Fatima: don kowa ya gaskata, "mu'ujizar rana"

Ziyarar Mariya game da wasu yara makiyaya guda uku a cikin Fatima ta cika cikin babban haske

Ana ruwan sama a Cova da Iria a ranar 13 ga Oktoba 1917, XNUMX - an yi ruwan sama sosai, a zahiri, jama'a sun taru a wurin, tufafinsu sun jike suna diga, sun zame cikin kududdufai da kuma hanyoyin laka. Waɗanda suke da laima sun buɗe su a kan ambaliyar, amma har yanzu suna fesa kuma sun jike. Kowa ya jira, idanun sa kan yara manoma su uku waɗanda sukayi alƙawarin abin al'ajabi.

Kuma, a tsakar rana, wani abu mai ban mamaki ya faru: gajimare sun fashe kuma rana ta bayyana a sararin sama. Ba kamar wata rana ba, rana ta fara jujjuyawa a sararin sama: ƙasan opaque da ke jujjuya diski. Ya ƙaddamar da fitilu masu ɗimbin yawa a cikin shimfidar wuri mai kewaye, mutane da girgije. Ba tare da gargaɗi ba, rana ta fara tashi a sararin sama, zigzagging da zagging zuwa ƙasa. Ya kusanci sau uku, sannan ya yi ritaya. Taron mutane da suka firgita suka fashe da kuka; amma ba za a iya daidaita shi. Endarshen duniya, a cewar wasu, ya kusa.

Taron ya ɗauki mintuna 10, sannan rana, kamar yadda abin al'ajabi ne, ta tsaya kuma ta koma inda take a cikin sama. Shuhuda da suka tsorata suka yi gum yayin da suke waige-waige. Ruwan ruwan sama ya ƙafe kuma tufafinsu, waɗanda suka jike a fata, yanzu sun bushe gaba ɗaya. Wasasa haka ta kasance: kamar dai yadda sandar matsafa ta canza, hanyoyi da hanyoyin laka sun bushe kamar ranar bazara mai zafi. A cewar Fr. John De Marchi, wani malamin Katolika dan kasar Italia kuma mai bincike wanda ya kwashe shekaru bakwai a Fatima, mai nisan mil 110 daga arewacin Lisbon, yana nazarin abin da ya faru tare da yin hira da shaidu,

"Injiniyoyin da suka yi nazarin shari'ar sun kirga cewa da an bukaci adadin makamashi mai ban mamaki don kwashe wadannan kududdufai na ruwa da suka samu a filin cikin 'yan mintuna, kamar yadda shaidu suka ruwaito."

Yana kama da almara na kimiyya ko labarin almara na Edgar Allan Poe. Kuma mai yiwuwa an soke taron a matsayin yaudara, amma saboda yawan labaran da ya samu a lokacin. An haɗu a cikin Cova da Iria kusa da Fatima, ƙananan ƙauyukan ƙauye a ƙauyen Ourém a yammacin Portugal, kimanin mil 110 a arewacin Lisbon, an kiyasta cewa akwai shaidu 40.000 zuwa 100.000. Daga cikinsu akwai 'yan rahoto daga jaridar New York Times da kuma O Século, shahararriyar jaridar nan ta Fotigal. Muminai da marasa imani, sabobin tuba da masu shakka, manoma ne kawai da mashahuran masana kimiyya da masana ilimi - daruruwan shaidu sun ba da labarin abin da suka gani a wannan rana mai tarihi.

'Yar jaridar Avelino de Almeida, wadda ke rubuta wa gwamnatin rikon-kwarya O Século, tana da shakku. Almeida ta rigaya ta bayyana abubuwanda suka gabata na azaba, suna ba'a da yaran uku wadanda suka baiyana abubuwan da suka faru a wurin Fatima. A wannan karon, ya shaida abubuwan da suka faru sannan ya rubuta:

"A gaban idanun mutanen da suka yi mamakin, wanda bayyanar su ta littafi mai tsarki yayin da suke tsaye kai-tsaye, suna duban sama, rana ta yi makyarkyata, ta yi wasu abubuwa masu ban mamaki a waje da dukkan dokokin sararin samaniya - rana ta yi rawa" a cewar hankula magana da mutane. "

Dokta Domingos Pinto Coelho, sanannen lauyan Lisbon kuma shugaban kungiyar Lauyoyi, wanda ke ba da rahoto a jaridar Ordem, ya rubuta:

"Rana, a cikin wani lokaci guda da wani jan kyallen wuta, a cikin wani aureole mai zurfin rawaya da shunayya, da alama tana cikin wani hanzari da saurin juyawa, wani lokacin sai kaga sararin samaniya ta sako ta kuma ta kusanto duniya, mai tsananin zafi."

Wani dan jarida daga jaridar Lisbon O Dia ya rubuta:

"... Rana mai azurfa, wacce aka lullube ta cikin wannan haske mai toka mai toka, an ga tana juyawa da juyawa a cikin da'irar gizagizai gizagizai ... Hasken ya zama wani shuɗi mai kyau, kamar dai ya ratsa ta tagogin gilashin gilashi na babban cocin, kuma ya bazu kan durƙusa tare da mika hannayensu ... mutane sun yi kuka tare da yin addua tare da kawunansu a bude, a gaban wata mu'ujiza da suka jira. Sakanni sun ji kamar awanni, sun kasance masu haske. "

Dr. Almeida Garrett, farfesa a kimiyyar dabi'a a Jami'ar Coimbra, ta kasance kuma ta tsorata da rana tana jujjuyawa. Daga bisani, ya rubuta:

“Faifan rana bai tsaya ba. Wannan ba shine hasken jikin sama ba, yayin da yake juyawa kanta a cikin mahaukaciyar mahaɗa, lokacin da ba zato ba tsammani sai ihu ta fito daga duk mutane. Rana mai gurnani kamar tana kwance daga sararin samaniya kuma tana barazanar mamaye duniya kamar zata murkushe mu da tsananin nauyinta. Jin daɗi a waɗannan lokutan ya munana. "

Dr. Manuel Formigão, firist kuma farfesa na makarantar hauza ta Santarém, ya shiga cikin bayyanar kafin Satumba kuma ya yi wa yaran uku tambayoyi a lokuta da dama. Uba Formigão ya rubuta:

“Kamar dai daga ƙyallen shuɗi ne, gizagizai suka fashe kuma rana a samanta ta bayyana cikin dukkan darajarta. Ya fara jujjuyawa yana juyawa a jikinsa, kamar mafi kyawun ƙafafun wutan da za'a iya tsammani, yana ɗaukar dukkan launuka na bakan gizo yana aika launuka masu launuka iri-iri, suna samar da sakamako mai ban mamaki. Wannan gagarumin wasan kwaikwayon da ba shi misaltuwa, wanda aka maimaita shi sau uku daban-daban, ya ɗauki kimanin minti 10. Babban taron, cike da shaidar irin wannan gagarumar rawar, suka faɗi gwiwoyin su. "

Rev. Joaquim Lourenço, wani firist ɗan Fotigal wanda ya kasance ɗan ƙarami a lokacin taron, ya kalli daga nesa mai nisan mil 11, a cikin garin Alburitel. Da yake rubutu daga baya game da ƙuruciyarsa, ya ce:

“Na ji ba zan iya kwatanta abin da na gani ba. Na kura wa rana ido sosai, wacce ta yi kyan gani kuma ba ta cutar da idanuna ba. Yana kama da ƙwallon dusar ƙanƙara, yana jujjuya kan kansa, ba zato ba tsammani ya zig-zag, yana barazanar duniya. A firgice, na gudu don in ɓuya a cikin mutane, waɗanda ke kuka da tsammanin ƙarshen duniya a kowane lokaci. "

Mawakin Fotigal Afonso Lopes Vieira ya halarci taron daga gidansa da ke Lisbon. Vieira ya rubuta:

“A wannan ranar ta 13 ga Oktoba, 1917, ba tare da tuna hasashen yara ba, na kasance cikin mamakin wani abin ban mamaki a sama irin wanda ban taɓa gani ba. Na ganta daga wannan veranda ... "

Ko da Fafaroma Benedict na XNUMX, da ke tafiya daruruwan mil a cikin gidajen Lambunan na Vatican, da alama sun ga rana tana rawar jiki.

Me ya faru da gaske a wannan rana shekaru 103 da suka gabata?
Masu shakka sun yi ƙoƙari su bayyana abin da ya faru. A Jami'ar Katolika ta Leuven, farfesa a fannin ilmin lissafi Auguste Meessen ya nuna cewa kallon rana kai tsaye na iya haifar da kayan adon fosphene da makantar ɗan lokaci. Meessen ta yi imanin cewa hotuna na biyu na kwayar ido da aka samar bayan gajeren lokaci na duban rana sune suka haifar da tasirin "rawa" kuma sauyin launuka da aka bayyana sun samo asali ne daga bunkasar kwayoyin halittun da ke jikin kwayar idanun. Farfesa Meessen, duk da haka, ya kange cinikinsa. "Ba shi yiwuwa," in ji shi,

“… Don bayar da shaida kai tsaye game da ko a kan asalin allahntaka na bayyanar… [t] akwai iya zama keɓaɓɓe a nan, amma gaba ɗaya, masu gani suna rayuwa da gaskiya abin da suka ruwaito. "

Steuart Campbell, wanda yake rubutu don bugun jaridar meteorology, wanda aka buga a shekarar 1989 cewa wani gajimare na kura ya canza fitowar rana a wannan ranar, hakan yasa ya zama da sauki. Tasirin, kamar yadda yake zato, shine kawai rana ta bayyana ta zama rawaya, shuɗi da shunayya da juyawa. Wata mahangar ita ce abin da ake so a yi yayin taro wanda ya motsa saboda yawan jama'a. Amma wata dama - hakika, mafi gamsarwa kuma - ita ce cewa Uwargidan, Budurwa Maryamu, a zahiri ta bayyana ga yara uku a cikin kogo kusa da Fatima tsakanin Mayu da Satumba 1917. Maryamu ta roƙi yaran su yi addu'ar rosary don zaman lafiya a duniya, don ƙarshen Yaƙin Duniya na Farko, ga masu zunubi da kuma tubar Rasha. A zahiri, ya gaya musu cewa za a yi mu'ujiza a ranar 13 ga watan Oktoba na waccan shekarar kuma a sakamakon haka, mutane da yawa za su yi imani.

St. John Paul II yayi imani da mu'ujizar Fatima. Ya yi imanin cewa yunƙurin kisan gillar da aka yi a kansa a dandalin St. Peter a ranar 13 ga Mayu, 1981, cikar sirri ne na uku; sannan ta sanya bullet din, wanda likitocin suka cire daga jikinta, a cikin rawanin mutum-mutumi na hukuma na Uwargidanmu ta Fatima. Cocin Katolika ta bayyana fitowar Fatima "amintacce". Kamar yadda yake tare da duk wahayin da ke cikin sirri, Katolika ba za su yi imani da bayyanar ba; duk da haka, sakonnin Fatima gabaɗaya ana ɗaukar su masu dacewa, har ma a zamaninmu.