Jinin San Gennaro da kuma bayanin masana kimiyya

Labarin jinin San Gennaro, wato, na liquefaction na lokaci-lokaci - sau uku a shekara: a jajibirin ranar Lahadi ta farko a watan Mayu, a ranar 19 ga Satumba da 16 ga Disamba, da kuma musamman yanayi irin na ziyarar Paparoma Francis - na sa relic da aka adana a cikin Cathedral na Naples, yana da rikici. Rubuce-rubucen rubuce na farko, wanda ke ƙunshe a cikin Tarihin Tarihi, ya koma zuwa 1389: yayin zanga-zangar idi na zato jinin da ke cikin ampoules ya bayyana a cikin yanayin ruwa.
Cocin: ba "mu'ujiza" ba amma "babban abu ne mai ban mamaki"
Authoritiesaya daga cikin hukumomin cocin sun tabbatar da cewa zubar jini, kasancewar ba shi da ma'ana a kimiyance, ya faɗa cikin rukunin abubuwa masu ban mamaki, kuma ba mu'ujizai ba, kuma ya amince da girmamawar da ake da ita amma ba ya tilasta Katolika su yi imani da shi.
Abubuwan da ke cikin jini
Tun daga 1902 ya tabbata cewa jini yana ƙunshe cikin ampoules, idan aka ba da cewa wani bincike na bambance-bambance da farfesa Sperindeo da Januario suka gudanar ya tabbatar da kasancewar oxyhemoglobin, ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da ke cikin jini.
Gwajin Cicap
A cikin 1991 wasu masu bincike na Cicap - Kwamitin Italiyanci don kula da ikirarin da ake yi - an buga a cikin mujallar Nature wani kasida mai taken "Aikin mu'ujizai na jini" yana inganta ra'ayin cewa a asalin maye akwai ruwa, wannan shine karfin wasu ruwaye. kusan karfafawa don wucewa, idan ya dace ya zuga, zuwa yanayin ruwa. Karkashin jagorancin masanin ilimin sunadarai Luigi Garlaschelli na Jami'ar Pavia, masana biyu (Franco Ramaccini da Sergio Della Sala) sun sami nasarar yin kwafin wani abu wanda, ta fuskar kamanni, launi da halayya, yana haifar da jini daidai kamar wanda yake cikin ampoules, don haka ya bayar da hujjar kimiyya akan yiwuwar "rushewa" kwatankwacin abin da yake kan asalin San Gennaro abin mamaki. Abubuwan dabarun da aka yi amfani da su sun kasance masu yuwuwa, a ƙarshe, har ma a Zamanin Zamani. Shekaru takwas bayan haka masanin ilimin taurari Margherita Hack, daya daga cikin wadanda suka kirkiro Cicap, ya kuma nanata cewa zai zama "kawai wani sinadari ne kawai".
Jini na gaskiya, sukar kimiyya game da Cicap
A cikin 1999, duk da haka, Farfesa Giuseppe Geraci na Jami'ar Federico II na Naples ya ba da amsa ga Cicap wanda ya bayyana wa Corriere del Mezzogiorno cewa abin da aka ambata a sama ba shi da alaƙa da shi, kuma Cicap, yana musun kasancewar jini a cikin kayan tarihi domin aƙalla a cikin wani lamari guda ɗaya. da an sami sakamako iri daya ba tare da kayan jini ba, a maimakon haka sai ya yi amfani da dabarar da wadanda ba sa amfani da hanyar kimiyya suke amfani da ita. : «Jinin yana wurin, mu'ujiza ba ta kasance ba, komai yana zuwa ne daga lalacewar sinadarai na kayan, wanda ke haifar da halayen da bambancin ko da tare da canjin yanayin muhalli». A watan Fabrairun 2010, Geraci da kansa ya tabbatar da cewa, aƙalla a ɗaya daga cikin ampoules ɗin, da gaske akwai jinin ɗan adam.
Lokacin da ba ta narke ba
Jinin San Gennaro, koyaushe, ba ya narkewa koyaushe duk da doguwar jira. Ya faru, alal misali, yayin ziyarar John Paul II a 1990 (Nuwamba 9-13) da na Benedict XVI a ranar 21 ga Oktoba, 2007.