Nā ʻānela i loko o ka palapala hoʻāno a ma ke ola o ka hale pule

Da Paolo Tessione - Iulai 15, 2019

ʻAʻole anei lākou a pau i ʻuhane lawelawe i hoʻouna ʻia e lawelawe i ka poʻe e loaʻa ke ola? ". (Heb 1,14:102) “E hoʻomaikaʻi iā Iēhova i kona ʻānela a pau, nā mea hoʻokō ikaika o kāna mau kauoha, mākaukau no ke kani ʻana o kāna ʻōlelo. E hoʻomaikaʻi aku iā Iēhova, e nā ʻānela, i kāna poʻe lawelawe, e hana nei i kona makemake ”. (Halelu 20, 21-XNUMX)

NA ANELELA MA KA PALAPALA KAPAIA

ʻIke ʻia ke alo a me ka hana a nā ʻānela ma nā moʻolelo o ka Old Testament. Kiaʻi ke keruba me kā lākou mau pahi kaua ahi i ke ala o ka lāʻau o ke ola, i loko o ka paradaiso honua (cf. Gen 3,24:16,7). Kauoha ka ʻānela o ka Haku iā Hagara e hoʻi i kāna wahine a hoʻopakele iā ia mai ka make ʻana i ka wao akua (cf. Gen 12: 19,15-22). Hoʻokuʻu nā ʻānela iā Lot, kāna wahine a me kāna mau kaikamahine ʻelua mai ka make ʻana ma Sodoma (lm. Gen 24,7: 28,12-32,2). Hoʻouna ʻia kahi ʻānela ma mua o kā ʻAberahama kauā e alakaʻi iā ia a loaʻa iā ia i wahine na ʻIsaʻaka (ln. Gen 48,16: 3,2). ʻIke ʻo Iakoba i ka moeʻuhane i kahi alapiʻi e piʻi aʻe i ka lani, me nā ʻānela o ke Akua e piʻi aʻe a iho i lalo (cf. Gen 14,19:23,20). A ma hope hele aku kēia mau ʻānela e hālāwai me Iakoba (cf. Gen 3: 34). "ʻO ka ʻānela nāna i hoʻopakele iaʻu mai nā hewa āpau, e hoʻomaikaʻi i kēia mau kānaka ʻōpio!" (Gen 33,2: 22,23) i ʻōlelo aku ai iā Iakoba e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i kāna mau keiki ma mua o ka make ʻana. ʻIke ʻia kahi ʻānela iā Mose i loko o kahi lapalapa o ke ahi (cf. Ex 22,31: 6,16). ʻO ka ʻānela o ke Akua ma mua o ka hoʻomoana o ka ʻIseraʻela a hoʻomalu iā ia (cf. Ex 22:13,3). "Aia hoʻi, ke hoʻouna aku nei au i ʻānela ma mua ou e mālama iā ʻoe i kou ala a lawe iā ʻoe i kahi aʻu i hoʻomākaukau ai" (Ex 2:24,16). "Ano e hele, alakaʻi i ka poʻe ma kahi aʻu i haʻi aku ai iā ʻoe. Aia hoʻi, e hele mua kuʻu ʻānela ma mua ou (Ex 2Z24,17); "E hoʻouna wau i ʻānela ma mua ou a e kipaku i ka Kanaʻana ..." (Ex 2). ʻIke ka hoki a Balaʻama i ka ʻānela ma ke ala me ka pahi kaua kaua ʻole i kona lima (ln. Num 1,3:2). Ke wehe ka Haku i nā maka o Balaʻama, ʻike pū ʻo ia i ka ʻānela (ln. Num 19,35:8). Paipai ka ʻānela iā Gideona a kauoha iā ia e kaua aku i nā ʻenemi o kona poʻe. Ua hoʻohiki ʻo ia e noho ma kona ʻaoʻao (cf. Jg 90: 148-6,23). ʻIke ʻia kahi ʻānela i ka wahine a Manoach a hoʻolaha i ka hānau ʻana o Samesona, ʻoiai ʻo ka wahine he manuahi (l. Jg XNUMX: XNUMX). Ke hana hewa ʻo Dāvida a koho i ka maʻi ahulau ma ke ʻano he hoʻopaʻi: "Ua kīʻaha ka ʻānela i kona lima ma luna o Ierusalema e luku iā ia ..." (XNUMX Sam XNUMX: XNUMX) akā a laila huki ʻo ia iā ia ma ke kauoha a ka Haku. ʻIke ʻo Dāvida i ka ʻānela e hahau ana i ka poʻe ʻIseraʻela a nonoi aku i ke kala ʻana mai ke Akua (l. XNUMX Sam XNUMX:XNUMX). ʻO ka ʻānela o ka Haku e haʻi aku i ka makemake o Iēhova iā ʻElia (lf. XNUMX Nānā XNUMX). Luku akula ka ʻānela o Iēhova i hoʻokahi haneri me kanawalukumamālima tausani kānaka ma kahi hoʻomoana o ko ʻAsuria. I ka wā i ala aʻe ka poʻe i koe i ke kakahiaka, ua pau lākou i ka make (lf. XNUMX Nūhou XNUMX:XNUMX). ʻ mentionedlelo pinepine ʻia nā ʻānela ma nā Halelu (cf. Halelu XNUMX; XNUMX; XNUMX). Hoʻouna ke Akua i kāna ʻānela e pani i ka waha o nā liona i mea e make ʻole ai ʻo Daniʻela (cf. Dn XNUMX). ʻIke pinepine ʻia nā ʻānela ma ka wānana a Zekaria a ʻo ka puke a Tobias ma ke ʻano he ʻano nui ko ka ʻānela Raphael; he kūlana kupaianaha ʻo ia ma ke ʻano pale a hōʻike i ke ʻano o ko ke Akua aloha i ke kanaka ma o ka hana a nā ʻānela.

NA ANELE MA KA EUANELIO

ʻIke pinepine mākou i nā ʻānela i ke ola a me nā aʻo a ka Haku Iesu. ʻIke ʻia ka ʻānela ʻo Gabriel Gabriel iā Zakaria a hoʻolaha i ka hānau ʻana o ka Bapetite (lk. Lk 1,11 et seq.). Hoʻolaha hou aku ʻo Gabriel iā Maria, mai ke Akua mai, ke komo ʻana o ka ʻōlelo i loko ona, ma o ka hana a ka ʻUhane Hemolele (lk. Lk 1:1,26). Ua ʻike ʻia kahi ʻānela iā Iosepa i ka moeʻuhane a wehewehe iā ia i ka mea i hana ʻia iā Maria, e haʻi ana iā ia ʻaʻole e makaʻu e hoʻokipa iā ia ma ka home, ʻoiai ʻo ka hua o kāna ʻōpū ka hana a ka ʻUhane Hemolele (cf Mt 1,20) Ma ka pō Kalikimaka, lawe mai kahi ʻānela i ka nūhou maikaʻi o ka hānau ʻana o ka Mea Hoola i nā kahu hipa (cf. Lk 2,9: XNUMX). Ua ʻike ʻia ka ʻānela o ka Haku iā Iosepa i ka moeʻuhane a kauoha iā ia e hoʻi i Israel me ke keiki a me kona makuahine (ln. Mt 2:19). Ua pau nā hoʻowalewale ʻana o Iesū ma ka wao nahele ... "haʻalele ka diabolō iā ia a aia hoʻi ua hele mai nā ʻānela iā ia a lawelawe iā ia" (Mt 4, 11). I kāna wā ʻoihana, ʻōlelo ʻo Iesū no nā ʻānela. I kāna wehewehe ʻana i ka nane o ka palaoa a me ka nāhelehele, ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia: "ʻO ka mea nāna i lūlū ka hua maikaʻi, ʻo ia ke Keiki a ke kanaka. ʻo ka māla ka honua. o ka hua maikai na keiki o ke aupuni; o ka nahelehele na keiki a ka ino, a o ka enemi nana i lulu ia mea, oia ka diabolo. ʻO ka ʻohiʻohi ka hopena o ka honua, a ʻo ka poʻe ʻokiʻohi nā ʻānela. No ka mea, e ʻākoakoa nā nāhelehele a puhi ʻia i ke ahi, pēlā nō hoʻi i ka hopena o ka honua, e hoʻouna ke Keiki a ke kanaka i kona poʻe ʻānela, nāna e hōʻuluʻulu i nā mea hōʻino a me nā mea hana hewa a pau mai kona aupuni mai, a e hoʻolei iā lākou i loko o ka lua ahi. ma laila e uē ai a ʻuwī ai nā niho. A laila e hoʻomālamalama ka poʻe pono e like me ka lā i ke aupuni o ko lākou Makua. ʻO wai he mau pepeiao, e hoʻolohe. " (Mt 13,37: 43-XNUMX). "No ka mea, e hele mai ke Keiki a ke kanaka me ka nani o kona Makua me kāna poʻe ʻānela, a e uku kēlā me kēia kanaka e like me kāna hana" (Mt 16,27:XNUMX). Ke kuhikuhi ʻo ia i ka hanohano o nā keiki ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia: "E makaʻala i ka hoʻowahāwahā ʻana i kekahi o kēia mau mea liʻiliʻi, no ka mea ke haʻi aku nei wau iā ʻoe, ʻike mau ko lākou ʻānela i ka lani i ka maka o koʻu Makua i ka lani" (Mt 18:10). I kāna kamaʻilio ʻana no ke ala ʻana o ka poʻe make, ua hōʻoia ʻo ia: 'ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, i ke ala hou ʻana ʻaʻohe wahine a kāne ʻole, akā like kekahi me nā ʻānela i ka lani "(Mt 2Z30). ʻAʻohe mea i ʻike i ka lā o ka Haku e hoʻi ai, "ʻaʻole i nā ʻānela o ka lani" (Mt 24,36:XNUMX). Ke hoʻokolokolo ʻo ia i nā lāhui āpau, e hele mai ʻo ia "me kāna ʻānela āpau" (Mt 25,31 a i ʻole Lk 9,26; a me 12, 8-9). Ke hōʻike nei iā mākou iho i mua o ka Haku a me kāna ʻānela, no laila, e hoʻonani ʻia a hōʻole ʻia paha mākou. Hāʻawi nā ʻānela i ka hauʻoli o Iesū no ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka poʻe lawehala (lf. Le 15,10:XNUMX). I loko o ka nane o ke kanaka waiwai ʻike mākou i kahi hana nui a ka ʻānela, ʻo ka lawe ʻana iā mākou i ka Haku i ka hora o ko mākou make. "I kekahi lā ua make ke kanaka ʻilihune a lawe ʻia e nā ʻānela i ka poli o ʻAberahama" (Le 16,22: XNUMX). I ka manawa paʻakikī loa o ko Iesū ʻehaʻeha ʻana i ka māla o Oliveta, "ua ʻānela kahi ʻānela mai ka lani mai iā ia" (Le 22, 43). I ke kakahiaka o ke ala hou ʻana ʻikea hou nā ʻānela, e like me ka mea i hana ʻia ma ka pō Kalikimaka (cf. Mt 28,2: 7-XNUMX). Ua lohe nā haumāna o Emausa e pili ana i kēia ʻānela anela i ka lā o ke ala hou ʻana (cf. Le 24,22: 23-XNUMX). Ma Betelehema ua lawe mai nā'ānela i ka lono ua hānauʻo Iesū, ma Ierusalema ua ala houʻo ia. No laila ua hoʻopiʻi ʻia nā ʻānela me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā hanana nui ʻelua: ʻo ka hānau a me ke ala hou ʻana o ka Mea Hoola. Laki nō ʻo Mary Magdalene i ka ʻike ʻana i "ʻānela ʻelua i nā lole keʻokeʻo, e noho ana kekahi ma ke poʻo a ʻo kekahi ma nā wāwae, kahi i waiho ʻia ai ke kino o Iesū". A hiki iā ia ke hoʻolohe i ko lākou leo (ln. Jn 20,12: 13-XNUMX). Ma hope o ka piʻi ʻana, ʻelua mau ʻānela, i ke ʻano o nā kāne i ʻaʻahu keʻokeʻo, hōʻike iā lākou iho i nā haumāna e haʻi iā lākou "E nā kānaka no Galilaia, no ke aha ʻoukou e nānā aku nei i ka lani?

NA ANELE MA NA HANA A KA APOSETOLO

I nā hana a ka ʻānela hana hoʻomalu o nā ʻānela i haʻi ʻia ai a ʻo ka hana mua i hana pololei ʻia no ka pono o lākou āpau (lf. Hana 5,12: 21-7,30). Ua ʻōlelo ʻo St. Stephen i ka hōʻike ʻana o ka ʻānela iā Mose (lf. Hana 6,15:8,26). "ʻO ka poʻe a pau e noho ana i loko o ka ʻaha nui, e haka pono ana iā ia, ua ʻike lākou i kona maka [ke alo o St. Stephen] e like me ko ka ʻānela." (Hana 10,3:10,22). Ua ʻōlelo ʻia kahi ʻānela o ka Haku iā Pilipo, e ʻī ana, E ala ʻoe, a hele ma ke kūkulu hema, ma ke ala e iho mai ana mai Ierusalema a Gaza. ”(Nā Hana 12,6:16). Ua hoʻolohe ʻo Pilipo a hui a hoʻolaha i ka ʻEtiopia, kahi luna o Candace, ke mōʻī wahine o ʻAitiopa. ʻIke ʻia kahi ʻānela i ka luna haneri, ʻo Korenelio, hāʻawi iā ia i ka nūhou maikaʻi i hiki aku i kāna mau pule a me kāna mau manawaleʻa i ke Akua, a kauoha iā ia e hoʻouna i kāna mau kauā e ʻike iā Petero e hoʻokau iā ia e hele i laila, i kēlā hale (Kānā. 12,23: 27,21 ). Ua haʻi aku nā ʻelele iā Petero: ʻo Korenelio "ua aʻo ʻia e ka ʻānela hemolele e kono iā ʻoe i loko o kona hale, e hoʻolohe i kāu mea e haʻi aku ai iā ia." (Acts 24: XNUMX). I ka hoomaauia o Herode Ageripa, hahaoia o Petero iloko o ka halepaahao, aka, ikeia aku la e ia ka anela a ka Haku, a kai mai la ia ia mawaho o ka halepaahao: "Ano, ua ike no au, ua hoouna mai ka Haku i kona anela, a ua kaili mai iaʻu mai ka lima o Herode. mai nā mea a pau a ka poʻe Iudaio i manaʻo ai "(lf. Hana XNUMX: XNUMX-XNUMX). Ma hope iki iho, ua hahau ʻo Herode i ka "ʻānela o ka Haku" "," ʻai ʻia e nā ilo, a make. "(Hana XNUMX:XNUMX). I ko lākou ala i Roma, ʻo Paul a me kona mau hoa i ka makaʻu i ka make ma muli o kahi ʻino ikaika loa, loaʻa i ke kōkua hoʻopakele o kahi ʻānela (lf. Hana XNUMX: XNUMX-XNUMX).

KE HIKI ANA I KA LALELI O SAINT PAUL MA NA APANUI APANUI

He nui na pauku i oleloia ai na anela ma na leta o Saint Paul a me na kakau a na lunaolelo hou. Ma ka palapala mua na Korinito, olelo mai la o Saint Paul, ua hele mai makou i mea "he kiola i keia ao, na anela a me na kanaka" (1 Kor. 4,9: 1); e hookolokolo aku kakou i na anela (cf. 6,3 Kor. 1: 11,10); a ʻo ka wahine hoʻi ke hali "hōʻailona o kona hilinaʻi ma muli o nā ʻānela" (XNUMX Kor. XNUMX:XNUMX). I ka lua o ka Palapala Hoʻooleʻo ia e ʻōlelo aku iā lākou "Siki pū kekahi ʻo Satana iā ia iho me he ʻānela o ke ao" (2 Kor. 11,14:XNUMX) Ma ka Letter i ko Galatia, ua noonoo oia i ka oi loa o na anela (cf. Gai 1,8) a olelo i ke kanawai 'i hoopalaia e na anela ma o ka mea' ana i mau luna "(Gal 3,19:XNUMX). I ka palapala a Kolosa, ua helu ka lunaʻikepili i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā ʻānela a he hōʻailona hoʻi i ko lākou hilinaʻi iā Kristo, ka mea nona nā mea ola a pau (cf. Col 1,16 a me 2,10). Ma ka Palapala Kahalua i na Tesalonike ua hana hou ia oia i ke ao ana a ka Haku i kana lua e hiki ai me ka hui ana o na anela (cf. 2 Tes 1,6: 7-XNUMX). Ma ka palapala mua a Timoteo ia i olelo ai "he nui ka mana o ka hoomana: ua hoike mai oia ia ia iho ma ke kino, hooponoia ma ka Uhane, hoikeia mai i na anela, ua kaulana ia i ka poe pagano, ua manaoioia i ko ke ao nei, ua lawe ia i ka nani" (1 Tim 3,16 XNUMX). A laila kauohaʻo ia i kāna haumāna me kēia mau huaʻōlelo: "Ke nonoi aku nei au iā ʻoe i mua o ke Akua, ʻo Kristo Iesū a me nā ʻānela i koho ʻia, e mālama pono i kēia mau lula me ka hana ʻole i kekahi mea no ka lokomaikaʻi ʻia" (1 Tim 5,21:XNUMX). Ua ʻike pono ʻo St. Peter i ka hana palekana o nā ʻānela. No laila e kamaʻilio nei ia mea ma kāna ʻatikala mua: "A ua hōʻike ʻia iā lākou ʻaʻole lākou na lākou iho wale nō, akā, nāu, he poʻe minita lākou i nā mea i hoʻolaha ʻia a nāu ka poʻe i haʻi aku i ka ʻeuanelio iā ʻoe ma ka ʻUhane Hemolele i hoʻouna ʻia mai ka lani mai. kahi i makemake ai nā ʻānela e hoʻoponopono i ko lākou maka "(1 Pt 1,12 a me cf 3,21-22). I ka lua o kāna leka e ʻōlelo ana i nā ʻānela i hāʻule a aloha ʻole, e like hoʻi me kā mākou heluhelu ʻana ma ka palapala a St. Jude. Akā ma kahi o nā leka i nā Hebera mākou e ʻike ai i nā papa kuhikuhi e pili ana i ka noho ʻana o ka ʻānela a me nā hana. ʻO ke kumuhana mua o kēia leka ka puke no Iesū ma luna o nā mea hana a pau (cf Heb 1,4: XNUMX). ʻO ka ʻoluʻolu kūikawā kūikawā e hoʻopaʻa ana i nā ʻānela iā Kristo, ʻo ia ka makana a ka ʻUhane Hemolele i hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka ʻUhane o ke Akua iho, ʻo ka paʻa e hoʻohui i nā ʻānela a me nā kāne me ka Makua a me ke Keiki. Ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā ʻĀina a me Kristo, kā lākou kauoha iā ia i mea e hana ai a me ka Haku, i ʻike ʻia iā mākou e pili ana i nā hana mālama a ke Keiki a ke Akua ma ka honua. Ma o kā lākou lawelawe ʻana, ʻike nā ʻānela i ke Keiki a ke Akua ua lilo ʻo ia i ke kanaka ʻaʻole wale ia, akā aia ka Makua me ia (cf. Jn 16,32:XNUMX). No ka poʻe lunaʻōlelo a me nā haumāna, ua hōʻoia ka ʻōlelo a nā ʻānela i ko lākou manaʻoʻiʻo ua kokoke ke aupuni o ke Akua iā Iesū Kristo. Kāhea ka mea kākau i ka leka i nā Hebera iā mākou e hoʻomau i ka hilinaʻi a lawe i nā ʻano o nā ʻānela i hoʻohālike (cf. Heb 2,2: 3-XNUMX). Ua ʻōlelo mai nō ʻo ia iā mākou e pili ana i ka helu o nā ʻānela nui: "Ma kahi, ua hoʻokokoke ʻoe i ka mauna ʻo Ziona a me ke kūlanakauhale o ke Akua ola, ʻo Ierusalema ka lani a me nā ʻānela he nui ..." (He 12:22).

NA ANELELA MA KA APOPALIA

ʻAʻohe palapala i ʻoi aku ka waiwai ma mua o kēia, i ka wehewehe ʻana i ka helu helu ʻole o nā ʻānela a me kā lākou hana hoʻonani a Kristo, ka Mea Hoola o nā mea āpau. "Ma hope o kēlā, ua ʻike au i nā ʻānela ʻehā e kū ana ma nā kihi ʻehā o ka honua, e kāohi ana i nā makani ʻehā" (Rev 7,1). A ʻo nā ʻānela a pau e kū ana a puni ka noho aliʻi, a me nā ʻelemākule, a me nā mea ola ʻehā, kūlou ihola lākou me nā maka i mua o ka noho aliʻi, a hoʻomana akula i ke Akua, ʻī akula, ʻĀmene. Hoʻonani, hanohano, akamai, mahalo, hanohano, mana a me ka ikaika i ko mākou Akua mau loa a mau loa aku. Āmene '"(Pn 7,11: 12-12). Hoʻokani nā ʻānela i ka pū a hoʻokuʻu i nā mea ʻino a me nā hoʻopaʻi no ka poʻe hewa. ʻO ka mokuna 12,7 e wehewehe nei i ke kaua nui e kū nei ma ka lani ma waena o Mikaela a me kāna mau ʻānela ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, a ʻo Sātana a me kāna pūʻali koa ma kekahi ʻaoʻao (ln. Apo 12: 14,10-21,12). ʻO ka mea hoʻomana i ka holoholona e hoʻomāinoino ʻia "me ke ahi a me ka luaipele i mua o nā ʻānela hemolele a me ke Keikihipa" (Ap 2). I ka hihiʻo o Paradaiso, noʻonoʻo ka mea kākau i "nā puka he ʻumikūmālua" o ke kūlanakauhale a ma luna o lākou "nā ʻānela he ʻumikūmālua" (Rev. 26). I loko o ka epilog John i lohe ai: "He ʻoiaʻiʻo a he ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia mau ʻōlelo. ʻO ka Haku, ke Akua nāna e hoʻonāukiuki i nā kāula, ua hoʻouna mai ʻo ia i kona ʻānela e hōʻike i kāna poʻe kauā i nā mea e hiki koke mai ana. (Rev 2,28: 22,16). “ʻO wau ʻo John, ka mea i ʻike a lohe i kēia mau mea. Lohe a ʻike iaʻu ua loaʻa iaʻu ia mau mea, kūlou wau i mua o ka hoʻomana i nā wāwae o ka ʻānela nāna i hōʻike mai iaʻu "(Hōk XNUMX: XNUMX). "ʻO wau, ʻo Iesū, ua hoʻouna aku wau i koʻu ʻānela e hōʻike iā ʻoe i kēia mau mea e pili ana i nā hale pule" (Hōk. XNUMX: XNUMX).

NA ANELELE I KE OLA O KA EKALESIA MAI KA CATECHISM O KA EKALESIA CATHOLIC

Manaʻo ka ʻ Apostleslelo a nā lunaʻōlelo ʻo ke Akua ka "mea nāna i hana ka lani a me ka honua" a me ka Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed me ka maopopo: "... o nā mea āpau e ʻike ʻia a ʻike ʻole ʻia". (n. 325) I ka Palapala Hemolele, ʻo ka huaʻōlelo "lani a me ka honua" ʻo ia hoʻi: nā mea āpau, nā hana āpau. Hōʻike pū ʻia ia, ma loko o ka hana, ka paʻa e hoʻohui a hoʻokaʻawale i ka lani a me ka honua i ka manawa like: "ʻO ka honua ka honua o nā kāne. "Lani", a i ʻole "lani", hiki ke hōʻike i ke aouli, akā ʻo "kahi" kūpono hoʻi i ke Akua: ko mākou "Makua i ka lani" (Mt 5,16: 326) a, a ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka "lani "ʻO wai ka hanohano eschatological. ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo ka huaʻōlelo "lani" e hōʻike ana i ka "wahi" o nā mea ʻuhane, nā ʻānela, e hoʻopuni ana i ke Akua. ʻo ke kaʻina hoʻokahi a me ka ʻē aʻe o nā mea ola, ka ʻuhane a me nā mea, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻānela a me ka honua honua. a laila ke kāne, kokoke i kahi mea i loko o nā mea ʻelua, i haku ʻia o ka ʻuhane a me ke kino ”. (n.327)