Saint o ka lā no Ianuali 14: ka moʻolelo o San Gregorio Nazianzeno
(ma kahi o 325 - ma kahi o 390)
ʻO ka moʻolelo o San Gregorio Nazianzeno
Ma hope o kona bapetizo ʻia ʻana i ka makahiki 30, ua ʻoliʻoli ʻo Gregory i ke kono a kāna hoa aloha ʻo Basilio e hui pū me ia i kahi mōneka hou. Ua haki ka loneliness ke makemake ka makuakāne o Gregory, he bihopa, i ke kōkua ma kāna diocese a me kāna waiwai. Me he mea lā ua wae ʻia ʻo Gregory i kahuna ma ka ikaika, a ʻae wale i ke kuleana. Ua ʻaloʻale ʻo ia i kahi schism āna i hoʻoweliweli ai i ka wā i kuikui ai kona makuakāne me Arianism. I ka makahiki 41 ua koho ʻia ʻo Gregory i luna e lilo i bīhopa no Caesarea a ua kūʻē koke aku me Valens, ka mōʻī, nāna i kākoʻo i ka poʻe Arian.
ʻO kahi huahana maikaʻi ʻole o ke kaua ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka pilina o nā haipule ʻelua. Ua hoʻouna ʻo Basilio, kāna ʻepekopa iā ia i kekahi kūlanakauhale pōʻino a maikaʻi ʻole hoʻi ma ka palena o nā ʻāpana kūpono ʻole i hana ʻia i kāna diocese. Ua hōʻino aku ʻo Basilio iā Gregory no kona hele ʻole i kona noho.
I ka pau ʻana o ka pale no ka Arianism me ka make ʻana o Valens, ua kāhea ʻia ʻo Gregory e kūkulu hou i ka manaʻoʻiʻo i ka ʻike nui o Constantinople, ka mea i noho ma lalo o nā kumu Aryan no ʻekolu mau makahiki. Me ka haʻalele a maʻalahi, makaʻu ʻo ia i ke kiʻi ʻia i loko o ka maelstrom o ka palaho a me ka hana ʻino. Ua noho mua ʻo ia ma ka hale o kahi hoaaloha, a lilo wale ia i hale pule ʻo Orthodox i ke kūlanakauhale. I loko o kēlā ʻano kaiaulu, ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hāʻawi i nā haʻiʻōlelo Trinity nui āna i kaulana ai. I ka manawa ua kūkulu hou ʻo Gregory i ka hilinaʻi i ke kūlanakauhale, akā ma ke kumu kūʻai o ka ʻeha nui, ʻōlelo hōʻino, hōʻino a me ka hana ʻino pilikino. Ua hoʻāʻo kekahi mea komo hewa e lawe i kāna pīhopa.
ʻO kona mau lā hope i lilo i ka noho kaʻawale a me ka austerity. Ua kākau ʻo ia i nā mele haipule, kekahi o ia mau moʻolelo autobiograpy, o ka hohonu a me ka nani. Ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he "theologian". Mahele ʻo Saint Gregory o Nazianzen i kāna ʻahaʻaina liturgical me Saint Basil ka Nui ma Ianuali 2nd.
Hōʻikeʻike
He hōʻoluʻolu iki paha ia, akā ʻo ka haunaele ma hope o Vatican II i ka hale pule he ʻino ʻino ia e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka luku i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka manaʻo kūʻē Arian, kahi hōʻeha a ka Ekalesia i poina ʻole ai. ʻAʻole ʻo Kristo i hoʻohiki i ke ʻano o ka maluhia a mākou e makemake ai: ʻaʻohe pilikia, ʻaʻohe kūʻē, ʻaʻohe ʻeha. I kekahi ala a i ʻole ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka laʻa mau ke ala o ke keʻa.