Nraranye nye Sakrament: Ọnwụ nke mgbaghara, ogwu dị n'akụkụ Setan
Anyị nwere ike ịkọwa Crucifix nke Mgbaghara dị ka "ogwu n'akụkụ Setan", dị ka Medal Miracle, Cross-Medal nke St. Benedict ma ọ bụ Motto nke St. Anthony, ebe ọ bụ sacramental Katọlik oge ochie nke Pope St. Pius X na 1905 ma mejuputa otutu indulgences.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
A kpọbatara Crucifix nke Mgbaghara na Marian Congress na Rome na 1904, site na nkwado nke HE Cardinal Coullié, Achịbishọp nke Lyon. Ma ọ bụ n'ihi okwu ahụ Br. Léman gwara ya na Crucifix a nwetara nnabata ihu ọha. Ihe oru nke iguzobe njikọ gburugburu Crucifix a bụ onye Cardinal Vivès kachasị ama, onye isi ọgbakọ ndị omeiwu nyefere Onye Nsọ ya.
Crucifix nke mgbaghara bụ Crucifix zuru oke nke Katọlik na enwere ike ịpụta nke a site na nyocha dị mfe banyere ya. Ka anyị lee ya anya n'ụzọ zuru ezu:
N’elu akụkụ obe a, n’obe isi nke Jizọs, anyị hụrụ nkwenye nke ọbụbụeze ya, nke a na-akpọ Titulus Crucis. Ihe edere a - Iesus Nazarenus Rex iudæorum - na-atụ aka na nke echekwara na Basilica nke Holy Cross dị na Jerusalem na Rome, nke a gbakere dị ka ọdịnala site n'aka Saint Helena na Golgotha, ezubere ka ọ bụrụ ihe akaebe nke usoro eze nke Kraịst. N'ezie, ọ bụ ezie na Relic nke Holy Cross ezughi ezu, okwu abụọ na-aga n'ihu na-enwu, ọbụnadị na-asọpụrụ site na oge: "Nazarenus Re", "Eze Nazaret". Amụma doro anya nke a kanyere n’elu nkụ iji gosipụta n’ezie na tutu ọbụbụ-eze nke Kraịst ndị ọzọ niile lanarị.
N’ime azụ azụ nke ọmarịcha Crucifix a - etinyere n’etiti - anyị na-ahụ onyoonyo na-egbuke egbuke nke Obi Dị Nsọ nke Jisos, nke ejiri ihe odide abụọ gbara ya gburugburu nke na-echeta ebere na-enweghị ọgwụgwụ nke Onye-nzọpụta n’ebe ndị mmehie nọ.
Nke mbụ n'ime ihe odide ndị a bụ ekpere nke mgbaghara nke Kraịst kwupụtara n'oge nhụjuanya na Calvary: "Nna, gbaghara ha" (Lc 23,34: XNUMX). N’ikwu okwu a, Jizọs rịọrọ Nna ka ọ gbaghara ndị na-akpọgide ya n’osisi, ọ bụghị ihe ndabara na akpọrọ Crucifix a “Crucifix of mgbaghara”.
Ihe odide nke abụọ, n'aka nke ọzọ, bụ ekpere ịhụnanya nke Jizọs kwupụtara maka enweghị ekele nke ụmụ mmadụ, dị ka a pụrụ ịhụ site n'ọhụ nke Santa Margherita Maria Alacoque (1647 - 1690). Na June 15, 1675, n'eziokwu, mgbe Nwanne nwanyị Margherita na-etinye uche n'ekpere tupu Sakrament ahụ a gọziri agọzi, Jizọs pụtara n'ihu ya gosi ya Obi ya wee sị ya: "Lee Obi ahụ hụrụ ụmụ mmadụ n'anya nke ukwuu na nloghachi anabataghị ihe ọ bụla ma ọbụghị ekele. nlelị, arụ nsọ na Sakramenti nke ịhụnanya a ”. Site na ngosipụta ndị ahụ ruo Saint Margaret - mgbe ahụ - ntinye obi dị nsọ nke Jizọs agbasaala ụwa Katọlik.
N'ịga n'ihu na nkọwa nke Crucifix nke mgbaghara anyị na-ahụ na mgbe niile na azụ, mana na ala, enwere akwụkwọ ozi "M" nke leta "A" dị elu. Ọ bụ nke a juru ebe niile ma mara amara nke ọma na Marian monogram na ngalaba nka dị nsọ, n'ezie anyị na-ahụkarị ya na uwe ndị ụkọchukwu. O nwere ihe abụọ ọ pụtara: n'otu aka akwụkwọ ozi abụọ ahụ na-anọchi anya okwu Latin "Auspice Maria", nke pụtara n'ụzọ nkịtị pụtara "n'okpuru nchedo Meri", na aka nke ọzọ ha bụ ntụpọ zuru oke maka ekele na onyeisi ndị mmụọ ozi Gabriel gwara Nwanyị anyị mgbe ọ kwupụtara na ọ ga-abụ Nne nke Onye Nzọpụta: “AveMaria”.
Ihe nnọchianya bara ụba nke dị n'ime Crucifix a magburu onwe ya, anaghị akwụsị ebe a, ebe ọ bụ na kpakpando karịrị Marian monogram (A + M) n'otu aka, na-anọchi anya "Meri ụtụtụ Mary", otu n'ime àgwà ndị na-agakwuru Nwanyị Anyị na ọnọdụ nke Lauretan litanies nke Rosary.
Meri dị ka “kpakpando ụtụtụ” n’amamihe ya na-ebu amụma anyị na ìhè nke ụbọchị dị nso, na ọchịchịrị na-apụ, na abalị na-abịa ná njedebe. Meri nọ n’ala ala obe ya na nne ya n’agwa anyị ume ka anyị ghara ịda mba n’olileanya, were ntụkwasị obi na ilegara ya anya na nwa ya nwoke, bụ Jizọs.
Mmehie jikọtara ya na Crucifix nke mgbaghara
(Iji nweta mmekorita site na iji nsọpụrụ Chineke (obe, obe, okpueze, medal ...) ọ dị mkpa - dịka akọwapụtara ya na Iwu nke 15 nke akwụkwọ ntuziaka nke Indulgences - ka otu ihe ahụ dị nsọ bụrụ ihe a gọziri agọzi) .
- onye obula nke buru Crucifix of mgbaghara na onye ya nwere ike inweta obi uto;
- ọ bụrụ na a susuru Crucifix ọnụ na ntinye, a na-enweta ihe ọ anụ ;ụ;
- onye obula nke guru otu n’ime aririo ndi a tupu Obe Obe a nwere ike inweta obi uto oge obula:
> Nna anyị, Onye bi n’eluigwe, gbaghara anyị ụgwọ anyị ji dịka anyị si agbaghara ndị ji anyị ụgwọ;
> A na m arịọ Meri Mary di asọ, ka O kpeere Onye-nwe-ayi Chineke-ayi ekpere;
- ndị ji obi ha niile na-etinye aka na Crucifix a, na-emejupụta ọnọdụ dị mkpa nke Nkwupụta na Oriri Nsọ Oriri Nsọ, nwere ike ịnweta Mmemme zuru oke na mmemme ndị a:
Oriri nke ọnyá ise nke Kraist, mbuli elu nke obe di nsọ, ingchọta nke obe di nsọ, nchepụta zuru oke na uju asaa nke Meri Mary di asọ;
- onye obula n’oge onwu, ndi Sacrament nke nzuko ahu mere ka obi sie ike, ma obu jiri obi echeghari, chere n’enweghi ike inweta ha, susuo Crucifix a onu ma juo Chineke mgbaghara maka nmehie ya, ma gbaghara onye agbata obi ya. .
Iwu Papal nke June 1905 na MM L'Abate Léman Prefecture nke Ọgbakọ Dị Nsọ nke Indulgences
Nye ndị kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi, ndị ji obi ha niile susuo Crucifix a ọnụ wee nweta ọmarịcha afọ ojuju ya, anyị na-atụ aro ka ha buru n'uche ebumnuche ndị a: ịgbara ịhụnanya maka Onyenwe anyị na Nwanyị a gọziri agọzi, ekele nye Nna Dị Nsọ Pope, kpee ekpere maka mgbaghara nke mmehie ha, maka ntọhapụ nke Mkpụrụ obi na Purgatory, maka ịlaghachi mba dị iche iche n'okwukwe, maka mgbaghara n'etiti Ndị Kraịst na imekọrita n'etiti ndị otu ụka Katọlik.
N'iwu ọzọ, nke emere na Nọvemba 14, 1905, Onye Nsọ ya bụ Pope Saint Pius X kwupụtara na enwere ike itinye n'ọrụ indulgences ndị metụtara njikọta nke Mgbaghara Mgbaghara na Mkpụrụ Obi na Purgatory.
Ọ bụrụ na, ozugbo Mass dị Nsọ, Rosary bụ ngwa kachasị ike iji belata nhụjuanya nke Mkpụrụ Obi na Purgatory, Mbelata nke Mgbaghara na-anọchi anya mgbakwunye dị oke mkpa iji mefuo ha.