629 vasikana vePakistan vakatengesa sevaroora
Peji mushure peji, mazita anoungana: 629 vasikana nevakadzi kubva kumativi ese ePakistan avo vakatengeswa sevaroora kuvarume veChinese ndokuunzwa kuChina. Rondedzero, yakawanikwa neThe Associated Press, yakanyorwa nevanoongorora vePakistani vakatsunga kutyora maratidziro ekutengesa nekushandisa varombo venyika uye vanotambura.
Iyo rondedzero inopa yakanyanya kongiri nhamba yehuwandu hwevakadzi vanobatanidzwa mukutengesa zvirongwa kubvira 2018.
Asi kubvira payakaiswa pamwechete munaJune, vapikisi vanomanikidza kurwisa netiweki zvakanyanya kumira. Vakuru vane ruzivo rwekuferefetwa vanoti izvi zvinokonzerwa nekumanikidzwa nevakuru vehurumende vanotya kukanganisa hukama hunobhadhara hwePakistan neBeijing.
Mhosva yakakura kwazvo pamusoro pevanopamba fodya yadonha. MunaGumiguru, dare reFaisalabad rakadzinga vagari veChinese 31 vachipomerwa mhosva yekutengesa. Vakadzi vakati wandei pakutanga vakabvunzurudzwa nemapurisa vakaramba kupupura nekuti vakatyisidzirwa kana kupiwa chioko chinyararire, sekureva kwemukuru wedare uye mupurisa anoongorora nyaya iyi. Vaviri vakataura pamusoro pekusazivikanwa nekuti vaitya chirango chekutaura pachena.
Panguva imwecheteyo, hurumende yakaedza kudzikamisa kuferefetwa nekuisa "kumanikidza kukuru" kuvakuru veFederal Research Agency vachitsvaga nzira dzekutengesa vanhu, akadaro Saleem Iqbal, mumiriri wechiKristu akabatsira vabereki kuponesa akati wandei. vasikana vanobva kuChina uye vakatadzisa vamwe kutumirwa ikoko.
"Vamwe (vakuru veFIA) vakatotamisirwa," akadaro Iqbal mubvunzurudzo. “Patinotaura nevatongi vePakistani, havateerere. "
Paakabvunzwa nezve zvichemo, masangano emukati nevekunze ePakistan akaramba kuti ataure.
Vakuru vakati wandei vanoziva nezvezviitiko izvi vakati kuferefetwa kutengesa kwakadzora, vafereferi vakashungurudzika, uye vezvenhau vePakistan vakamanikidzwa kumisa mishumo yavo yekutengesa. Vakuru vakuru vakataura pamusoro pekusazivikanwa nekuti vaitya kutsiva.
"Hapana arikuita chero chinhu kubatsira vasikana ava," mumwe wevakuru akadaro. “Roketi rose riri kuenderera mberi uye richikura. Nekuti? Nekuti ivo vanoziva vanogona kutiza nazvo. Vakuru havazomutevera, munhu wese anobvunzwa kuti asaferefete. Traffic iri kuwedzera izvozvi. "
Akati aitaura "nekuti ndinofanira kugara neni. Hunhu hwedu huri kupi?
Ministry yekuChina yekune dzimwe nyika yakati haina kuziva nezve runyorwa.
"Hurumende mbiri dzeChina nePakistan dzinotsigira kuumbwa kwemhuri dzinofara pakati pevagari vemo nekuzvidira maererano nemitemo nemirau, asi panguva imwechete vachishivirirana uye vachirwisa zvine mutsindo kurwisa chero munhu anopinda muwanano zvisiri pamutemo" , hushumiri hwakati mutsamba yakatumirwa Muvhuro kuhofisi yeAP Beijing.
Ongororo yeAP kutanga kwegore rino yakaratidza kuti vashoma vevaPakistani vechiKristu vava sei chinangwa chitsva chevatengesi vanobhadhara vabereki varombo kuti varoore vanasikana vavo, vamwe vachiri kuyaruka, nevarume vechiChinese vachidzoka navo mu kumusha. Varoora vazhinji saka vari vega uye vanobatwa zvisina kunaka kana kumanikidzwa kuita chipfambi kuChina, kazhinji vachisangana nedzimba dzavo uye vachikumbira kudzoserwa. Iyo PA yakataura nemapurisa nematare edzimhosva uye vanopfuura gumi nevaviri - vamwe vacho vakadzokera kuPakistan, vamwe vakasungwa muChina - pamwe nevabereki vane tsitsi, vavakidzani, hama nevashandi vekodzero dzevanhu.
MaKristu anonongedzwa nekuti ndeimwe yenharaunda dzinotambura muPakistan ine vazhinji vechiMuslim. Mhete dzinotakurwa dzinoumbwa nevanyori vechiChinese nePakistan uye vanosanganisira vafundisi vechiKristu, kunyanya kubva kumakereke madiki eevangelical, avo vanogamuchira chiokomuhomwe kuti vakurudzire boka ravo kutengesa vanasikana vavo. Vanoongorora vakawanawo kana mufundisi wechiMuslim mumwe chete anomhanyisa hofisi yemuchato kubva kuna madrassa, kana chikoro chechitendero.
Vaongorori vakaisa pamwechete runyorwa rwemadzimai mazana matanhatu nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe kubva kuPakistan Integrated Border Management System, iyo inonyora manhamba magwaro ekufambisa kunhandare dzenyika Ruzivo irwo rwunosanganisira vachati 'mazita ekuzivikanwa kwenyika, mazita evarume veChinese, uye nemazuva emichato yavo.
Zvese asi mashoma emichato akaitika muna 2018 uye munaKurume muna2019. Mumwe wevakuru vakuru akati vese makumi matanhatu nenomwe vanofungidzirwa kuti vakatengeserwa kune vachangoroora nemhuri dzavo.
Hazvizivikanwe kuti vangani vamwe vakadzi nevasikana vakatengeswa kubva pakabatanidzwa runyorwa. Asi mukuru uyu akati "bhizimusi rinobatsira rinoramba richienderera". Akataura neAP mubvunzurudzo yakaitwa mazana emakiromita kubva kubasa kwake kuchengetedza kuzivikanwa kwake. "MaChinese nePakistani broker anotambira pakati pemamiriyoni mana kusvika gumi emamiriyoni emadhora ($ 4 ne $ 10) kubva kuchikomba, asi anenge mazana maviri ezviuru ($ 25.000) anopiwa kumhuri," akadaro.
Mukuru uyu, aine ruzivo rwekudzidza nezvekutengeswa kwevanhu muPakistan, akati vazhinji vevakadzi vaitaura nevanoongorora vakataura kuti vakamanikidzwa kubata muchibereko, kushungurudzwa kwepamuviri uye pabonde uye, mune dzimwe nguva, vakamanikidza chipfambi. . Kunyangwe pasina humbowo hwabuda, kanenge kamwechete kamwe nhoroondo yekuferefetwa ine zvirevo zvekunyepedzwa kwemitezo kubva kune vamwe vakadzi vakatumirwa kuChina.
MunaSeptember, iyo Pakistani yekuongorora agency yakatumira gwaro rakanzi "nyaya dzechiChinese michato yekunyepedzera" kuna Prime Minister Imran Khan. Chirevo ichi, kopi yacho yakawanikwa nePA, yakapa ruzivo rwemhosva dzakanyorwa dzakanangana nevagari makumi mashanu nevashanu vekuChina uye makumi maviri evamwe vavo vekuPakistan mumaguta maviri ekumabvazuva kwedunhu rePunjab - Faisalabad, Lahore - pamwe neguta guru reIslamabad. VaChinese vanofungidzirwa vaisanganisira makumi matatu nevasere vakasunungurwa mudare.
Chirevo ichi chakati mapurisa akawana mahofisi maviri emichato asiri pamutemo muLahore, kusanganisira rimwe raitungamirirwa nenzvimbo yeIslam uye madrassah - mushumo wekutanga unozivikanwa wevaMuslim varombo zvakare wakanangwa nevashambadzi. Mufundisi wechiMuslim aisanganisira kutiza kubva kumapurisa.
Mushure mezvakatongerwa, kune dzimwe nyaya kumatare edzimhosva dzinosanganisira Pakistanis akasungwa nevamwe vanofungidzirwa kuti makumi maviri nevaviri, maererano neshumo yakaendeswa kumutungamiriri wehurumende munaGunyana. Asi vanodzivirira veChinese mumatare vakapiwa chikwereti ndokutiza nyika, masangano anorwira kodzero uye mukuru wedare anodaro.
Vanorwira kodzero dzevanhu uye varapi vanoti Pakistan yaedza kuramba ichitengesa vatengesi chinyararire kuitira kuti isakanganise hukama hwePakistan hwakawedzera nehupfumi neChina.
China yanga iri shamwari yakasimba yePakistan kwemakumi emakore, kunyanya muhukama hwayo hwakaoma neIndia. China yakapa Islamabad nerubatsiro rwemauto, kusanganisira pre-kuyedzwa zvombo zvenyukireya uye zvombo zvenyukireya zvinokwanisa.
Nhasi, Pakistan inogamuchira rubatsiro rukuru pasi peChina Belt uye Road Initiative, kuyedza kwepasirese kwakanangana nekugadzirisa iyo Silk Road nekubatanidza China kumakona ese eAsia. Sechikamu chemadhora mazana manomwe emabhiriyoni emadhora eChina nePakistan ehupfumi, Beijing yakavimbisa Islamabad pasuru yakakura yekusimudzira zvivakwa, kubva pakuvaka migwagwa nemagetsi kusvika pakurima.
Iko kudiwa kwevaroora vekunze kuChina kwakadzika midzi muvanhu venyika iyoyo, uko kune vangangoita mamirioni makumi matatu nemana evarume kupfuura vakadzi - mhedzisiro yemutemo wemwana mumwe wakapera muna34 mushure memakore makumi matatu nemashanu, pamwe neyakawandisa kudiwa kwevakomana kunotungamira mukubvisa nhumbu kwevasikana uye vakadzi vacheche.
Gwaro rakaburitswa mwedzi uno nesangano reHuman Rights Watch, iro rinonyora zvekutengeswa kwevaroora kubva kuMyanmar kuenda kuChina, rinoti tsika iyi iri kupararira. Vati Pakistan, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, North Korea neVietnam "ese ave nyika dzakatangira bhizinesi rine hutsinye".
"Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kushamisa nezve dambudziko iri kumhanyisa kuri kuita runyorwa rwenyika dzinozivikanwa kunge nyika dzekumakambani ari kutengesera mukadzi," akadaro Heather Barr, munyori, achiudza AP. yemushumo weHRW.
Omar Warriach, director wesangano reAmnesty International kuSouth Asia, akati Pakistan "haifanire kurega hukama hwayo hwepedyo neChina huve chikonzero chekutarisa kutyorwa kwekodzero dzevanhu kunharaunda dzayo" - uye mukushungurudzwa kwevakadzi vanotengeswa sevaroora kana kupatsanurwa kwevakadzi vePakistani kubva kuvarume vevanhu vekuChina vekuUghur maMuslim vanotumirwa kumisasa yekudzidzisazve "kuvabvisa muIslam.
“Zvinotyisa kuti vanhukadzi vari kurapwa nenzira iyi pasina zviremera zvedzimwe nyika zvinoratidza kushushikana. Uye zvinotyisa kuti zviri kuitika pachikero ichi, ”akadaro.