Ngirozi: Ngirozi dzakagadzirwa nei?
Ngirozi dzinoratidzika kunge dzakanyanyisa uye dzakavanzika kana zvichienzaniswa nevanhu vari munyama neropa. Kusiyana nevanhu, vatumwa havana miviri yemuviri, saka vanogona kuoneka munzira dzakasiyana siyana. Ngirozi dzinogona kuzvimisa kwenguva pfupi muchimiro chemunhu kana chinangwa chavari kushanda pazvinoda icho. Dzimwe nguva, ngirozi dzinogona kunge zvisikwa zvine mapapiro zvisingaite, sevanhu vechiedza kana chimwe chimiro.
Izvi zvese zvinogoneka nekuti ngirozi zvisikwa zvemweya zvisina kusungwa nemitemo yenyika. Zvisinei nenzira dzakawanda dzavanogona kuoneka, zvakadaro, ngirozi dzichiri zvisikwa zvine hunhu. Ngirozi dzakagadzirwa nei?
Ngirozi dzakagadzirwa nei?
Ngirozi yega yega yakasikwa naMwari munhu akasarudzika, anodaro St. Thomas Aquinas mubhuku rake "Summa Theologica:" "Sezvo ngirozi dzisina kana muviri mukati mazvo, sezvo iri mweya yakachena, hazvizivikanwe. Izvi zvinoreva kuti ngirozi imwe neimwe ndeimwe yerudzi. Zvinoreva kuti ngirozi yega yega chinhu chakakosha mhando kana mhando yechinhu chakakosha. Saka ngirozi yega yega yakatosiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune imwe ngirozi. "
Bhaibheri rinodana ngirozi "mweya inoshumira" munaVaHeberu 1:14, uye vatendi vanoti Mwari vakasika ngirozi imwe neimwe nenzira yaizopa mvumo ngirozi iyi kuti ishumire vanhu vanodiwa naMwari.
Rudo rweVamwari
Kunyanya kukosha, vatendi vanoti, ngirozi dzakatendeka dzakazadzwa nerudo rwutsvene. "Rudo ndiwo mutemo wakanyanya kukosha muchadenga…" anonyora Eileen Elias Freeman mubhuku rake "Akabatwa neNgirozi". "Mwari rudo uye kusangana kwechokwadi kwevatumwa kuchazadzwa nerudo, nekuti ngirozi zvakare, sezvo dzichibva kuna Mwari, dzakazara nerudo."
Rudo rwevatumwa runovasungira kukudza Mwari uye kushandira vanhu. Catechism yeChechi yeKaturike inotaura kuti ngirozi dzinoratidza rudo rukuru nekuchengeta munhu mumwe nemumwe pahupenyu hwake hwepasi: "Kubva paucheche kusvika parufu hupenyu hwevanhu hwakakomberedzwa nekuchengetwa kwavo nekurevererwa". Nyanduri Lord Byron akanyora nezve maratidziro anoita ngirozi rudo rwaMwari kwatiri: “Hongu, rudo chokwadi chiedza kubva kudenga; Inopenya yemoto usingafi nengirozi dzakagovaniswa, dzakapihwa naMwari kusimudza chishuwo chedu chakadzika kubva pasi ”.
Njere dzevatumwa
Mwari paakasika vatumwa, akavapa kugona kunoshamisa. Muna 2 Sameri 14:20 iyo Torah neBhaibheri zvinotaura kuti Mwari akapa ngirozi ruzivo rwe "zvinhu zvese zviri pasi pano." Mwari akasikawo ngirozi nesimba rekuona ramangwana. MunaDaniel 10: 14 yeTora neBhaibheri, mutumwa anoudza muporofita Danieri kuti: "Zvino ndauya kuzokuudza zvichaitika kuvanhu vako mune ramangwana, nekuti chiratidzo ichi ndechenguva ichauya."
Ungwaru hwevatumwa hautsamire pamhando ipi neipi yechinhu chinoonekwa, senge huropi hwemunhu. “Mumunhu, sezvo muviri wakanyatsobatanidzwa pamweya wemweya, zviitwa zvehungwaru (kunzwisisa uye kuda) zvinofungidzira muviri nepfungwa. Asi njere pachayo, kana zvakadaro, haidi chero chinhu chemuviri pane zvainoita. Ngirozi mweya yakachena isina muviri uye mashandiro avo enzwisisiro uye haizombotsamiri pazvinhu ", anonyora St. Thomas Aquinas muSumma Theologica.
Simba revatumwa
Kunyangwe vatumwa vasina miviri yenyama, vanokwanisa kushandisa simba rakakura kuti vaite mabasa avo. Torah neBhaibheri zvese zvinoti muPisarema 103: 20: "Rumbidzai Ishe, imi vatumwa, vane simba guru, vanoita basa rake, muchiteerera izwi reshoko rake!"
Ngirozi dzinofungidzira kuti miviri yevanhu inoita mamishinari paPasi hadziganhurwe nesimba revanhu asi dzinogona kushandisa simba ravo guru rengirozi pavanenge vachishandisa miviri yevanhu, anonyora St. Thomas Aquinas mu "Summa Theologica:" "Kana mutumwa ari muchimiro chemunhu. kufamba uye kutaura, kushandisa simba rengirozi uye kushandisa nhengo dzemuviri semidziyo ”.
Chiedza
Ngirozi dzinowanzovhenekerwa kubva mukati kana dzichionekwa paPasi, uye vanhu vazhinji vanotenda kuti ngirozi dzakagadzirwa nechiedza kana kushanda mukati mayo pavanoshanyira Pasi. Bhaibheri rinoshandisa izwi rekuti "ngirozi yechiedza" muna 2 vaKorinte 11: 4. Tsika dzechiMuslim dzinoti Mwari akasika vatumwa kubva muchiedza; iyo Sahih Muslim Hadith inotora mashoko kuna Muporofita Mohammed achiti: "Ngirozi dzinozvarwa nechiedza ...". Vatendi veNhambo Itsva vanotaura kuti ngirozi dzinoshanda mukati menzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemagetsi emagetsi inowirirana nemirazvo minomwe yakasiyana yechiedza.
Yakabatanidzwa mumoto
Ngirozi dzinogona zvakare kuverengerwa mumoto. Muna Vatongi 13: 9-20 yeTorah neBhaibheri, mutumwa anoshanyira Manoa nemukadzi wake kuti avape ruzivo nezve ramangwana mwanakomana wavo Samusoni. Vaviri vacho vanoda kutenda mutumwa nekuvapa chikafu, asi ngirozi inovakurudzira kuti vagadzirire chipiriso chinopiswa kuratidza kutenda kwavo kuna Mwari pachinzvimbo. Ndima 20 inotaura kuti mutumwa akashandisa sei moto kuita kubuda kwake kunoshamisa: "Pakapfuta murazvo kubva paartari kuenda kudenga, mutumwa wekusingaperi akakwira mumurazvo. Achiona izvi, Manoa nemukadzi wake vakawira pasi nechiso ”.
Ngirozi hadzioreke
Mwari akasika vatumwa nenzira yekuti vachengetedze hunhu hwavakatarirwa naMwari pakutanga, St. Thomas Aquinas anozivisa mu "Summa Theologica:" "Ngirozi zvinhu zvisingaori. Izvi zvinoreva kuti havagone kufa, kuora, kutyoka kana kushandurwa zvakanyanya. Nekuti mudzi wekuora mune chinhu inyaya, uye mumutumwa hapana nyaya ".
Saka chero chinogona kuitwa nengirozi, chinoitwa kuti chigare nekusingaperi!