Biology yaRute mubhaibheri
Zvinoenderana neBhuku rebhaibheri raRute, Rute aive mukadzi wechiMoabhu akaroora mumhuri yevaIsraeri uye pakupedzisira akatendeukira kuchiJudha. Iye ndiye ambuya-mbuya vaMambo David uye nekudaro tateguru waMesiya.
Rute anotendeukira kuchiJuda
Nyaya yaRute inotanga mukadzi wechiIzirairi anonzi Naomi nemurume wake Erimereki vanobva kumusha kwavo kweBheterehema. Israeri iri kutambura nenzara uye vanosarudza kuenda kunharaunda yakavakidzana yeMoabhu. Pakupedzisira, murume waNaomi anofa uye vana vaNaomi vanoroora vakadzi vechiMoabhu vanonzi Orpa naRute.
Mushure memakore gumi ekuroora, vese vana vaNaomi vanofa nezvisingazivikanwe zvikonzero uye anoona kuti inguva yekudzokera kumusha kwake kuIsrael. Nzara yapera uye haasisina mhuri yepedyo muMoabi. Naome anotaurira vanasikana vake nezvehurongwa hwake uye ivo vaviri vanoti vanoda kuenda naye. Asi ivo vakadzi vechidiki vane mukana wese wekuroorazve, saka Naomi anovayambira kuti vagare munyika yokumusha kwavo, voroorwe uye vatange hupenyu hutsva. Orpa anozobvuma, asi Rute anoomerera kuti agare naNaomi. “Usandikurudzira kuti ndikusiye kana kutendeuka,” Rute anoudza Naomi. “Kwamunoenda ndiko kwandichaendawo, uye pamunogara ndipo pandichagarawo. Vanhu venyu vachava vanhu vangu, naMwari wenyu uchava Mwari wangu. (Rute 1:16).
Chirevo chaRute hachisi kungozivisa kuvimbika kwake kuna Naome, asi chishuwo chake chekujoinha vanhu vaNaomi, vanhu vechiJuda. "Muzviuru zvemakore kubva Rute paakataura mazwi aya," anonyora Rabhi Joseph Telushkin, "hapana munhu akatsanangura zvirinani kusangana kwevanhu nechitendero chinoratidza chiJuda:" Vanhu vako vachava vanhu vangu "(" ndinoshuva kujoina kurudzi rwechiJuda ")," Mwari wako achava Mwari wangu "(" ndinoshuva kubvuma chitendero chechiJuda ").
Rute Anoroora Bhoazi
Rute achangotendeukira kuchiJuda, iye naNaomi vanosvika kuIsrael uku kukohwewa kwebhari kuri kuitika. Varombo zvekuti Rute anofanirwa kutora chikafu chakawira pasi ivo vakohwi vachiunganidza zvirimwa. Mukuita kudaro, Rute anoshandisa mutemo wechiJuda wakatorwa muna Revhitiko 19: 9-10. Mutemo unorambidza varimi kukohwa zvirimwa "kusvika kumucheto kwemunda" uye kuunganidza chikafu chadonha pasi. Maitiro ese ari maviri anotendera varombo kupa mhuri dzavo chikafu nekuunganidza zvinosara mumunda wemurimi.
Zvinofadza kuti munda urikushandirwa naRute ndewemurume anonzi Bhoazi, anova hama yemurume akashaya waNaomi. Bhoazi paanoona kuti mukadzi ari kuunganidza zvekudya muminda yake, anoudza vashandi vake kuti: “Ngaaunganidze zvisote uye musamutuka. Mutorerewo dzimwe svinga mumashanga uye dziunganidze musamutsiura ”(Ruth 2:14). Bhoazi anobva apa Rute chipo chegorosi rakagochwa ndokumuudza kuti anofanirwa kunzwa akachengeteka kushanda muminda yake.
Rute paanoudza Naomi zvakaitika, Naome anomuudza nezve hukama hwavo naBhoazi. Naome anozopa zano muroora wake kuti apfeke uye arare patsoka dzaBhoazi iye nevashandi vake vadzika musasa muminda yekukohwa. Naome anotarisira kuti nekuita kudaro, Boazi acharoora Rute uye vagowana imba muIsrael.
Rute anotevera rairo yaNaomi uye Boazi paanomuwana patsoka dzake pakati pehusiku anobvunza kuti ndiani. Rute anopindura kuti: “Ndiri mushandi wenyu Rute. Tambanudzira kukona yenguvo yako pamusoro pangu, nekuti ndiwe muchengeti wemhuri yedu ”(Rute 3: 9). Kumuti "mudzikinuri" Rute kunoreva tsika yechinyakare, yekuti mukoma airoora mukadzi wemukoma wake akafa kana akafa asina mwana. Mwana wekutanga akazvarwa kubva kumubatanidzwa uyu aizozotorwa semwanakomana wemukoma akashaya uye aizogara nhaka yezvinhu zvake zvese. Sezvo Bhoazi asiri hama yemurume waRute akashaya, tsika yacho haishande kwaari. Nekudaro anoti kunyangwe iye achifarira kumuroora, kune imwe hama iri pedyo zvikuru yakabatana naErimereki uyo ane chikumbiro chakasimba.
Mangwana acho Bhoazi anotaura nehama iyi nevakuru gumi sezvapupu. Boazi anomuudza kuti Erimereki nevanakomana vake vane nzvimbo muMoabhu inofanira kuregererwa, asi kuti kuitora, hama yacho inofanira kuroora Rute. Hama iyi inofarira munda, asi haidi kuroora Ruth sezvo izvi zvaizoreva kuti nhaka yake yaizogoverwa vana vese vaakaita naRuth. Anokumbira Boazi kuti ave mununuri, izvo Boazi anofara kwazvo kuita. Anoroora Rute uye pasina nguva anobereka mwanakomana anonzi Obhedhi, anova sekuru vaMambo David. Sezvo Mesia akaporofitwa kuti anouya kubva kuImba yaDhavhidha, vese mambo mukurusa munhoroondo yeIsrael naMessi anouya vese vari vana vaRute, mukadzi wechiMoabhu akatendeukira kuchiJuda.
Bhuku raRute naShavuot
Iko tsika kuverenga Bhuku raRute panguva yezororo revaJudha raShavuot, iro rinopemberera kupa kweTora kuvanhu vechiJuda. Sekureva kwaRabbi Alfred Kolatach, kune zvikonzero zvitatu nei nyaya yaRute ichiverengwa paShavuot:
Nyaya yaRute inoitika panguva yekukohwa kwegore, panowira Shavuot.
Rute tateguru waMambo David, uyo maererano netsika akaberekwa uye akafira paShavuot.
Nekuti Rute airatidza kuvimbika kwake kuchiJuda nekutendeuka, zvakakodzera kumurangarira pazororo rekurangarira chipo cheTora kuvanhu vechiJuda. Sezvo Rute aiita zvechiJudha akasununguka, ndizvo zvakaitawo vanhu vechiJudha kuita zvakasununguka kutevera Torah.