Islamic minamato mikombe: Subha
tsananguro
Minyengetero yekunamatira inoshandiswa muzvitendero zvakawanda uye tsika dzakatenderedza pasirese, kungave kubatsira nemunamato nekufungisisa kana kungo chengeta zvigunwe zvakabatikana munguva dzekunetseka. YeIslam yekunamatira mabhesi anonzi subha, kubva pazwi rinoreva kukudza Mwari (Allah).
Kutumidzwa: sub'-ha
Zvakare Inozivikanwa Se: misbaha, dhikr maparera, kunetseka maparera. Izwi rechiito rekutsanangura kushandiswa kwemaparera ndi tasbih kana tasbeeha. Aya zviito zvakare dzimwe nguva anoshandiswa kutsanangura maparera pachawo.
Mamwe maperengo: subhah
Kazhinji kupereterwa: "Rosary" inoreva nzira yechiKristu / Katurike yeminamato minamato. Subha akafanana mukugadzira asi ane akasiyana misiyano.
Mienzaniso: "Chembere iyi yakabata subha (Islamic mhemberero dzekunamatira) ndokudzokorora minamato vakamirira kuzvarwa kwemuzukuru wavo."
nhoroondo
Panguva yeMuporofita Muhammad, maMuslim havana kushandisa minyengetero yekushandisa sechishandiso pamunamato wega, asi vanogona kunge vakashandisa matsime ezuva kana tumatombo tudiki. Mishumo inoratidza kuti Caliph Abu Bakr (dai Allah akafadzwa naye) akashandisa subha yakafanana neyazvino. Kugadzirwa kwakapararira uye kushandiswa kwe subha kwakatanga makore mazana matanhatu apfuura.
zvinhu
Subha maparera anowanzo gadzirwa kutenderera girazi, huni, plastiki, amber, kana dombo. Tambo inowanzo gadzirwa nedonje, nylon kana sirika. Kune akasiyana mavara uye masitaera pamusika, kubva pakachipa mashoma-akagadzirwa minyoro yeminamato kune ayo akagadzirwa kubva kuzvinhu zvinodhura uye zvemhando yepamusoro basa.
patani
Subha inogona kusiyanisa musita kana kushongedza kwekushongedza, asi ivo vanogovana zvimwe zvakajairika dhizaini dhizaini. Subha ine makumi matatu nematatu marozari kana 33 maruva matenderedzwa akapatsanurwa nematafura akapatsanuka mumapoka matatu e99. Kazhinji pane hukuru hukuru hwehutungamiriri uye muchekeche kumucheto kumwe kwekutangisa panotangira kudzokororwa. Ruvara rwemaparera rwunowanzo yunifomu pane tambo imwechete, asi inogona kusiyana zvakanyanya pakati pemaseti
Shandisa
Iyo subha inoshandiswa nevaMuslim kubatsira kuverenga kuverenga uye kutarisisa panguva yeminamato yemunhu. Anonamata anobata bheji rimwe chete panguva achiverenga mazwi e dhikr (kurangarira Allah). Kudzokorora uku kunowanzo kuve kwe "99" mazita aAllah, kana zvirevo zvinokudza nekurumbidza Allah. Iyi mitsara inowanzo dzokororwa seinotevera:
Subhannallah (Mbiri kuna Allah) - makumi matatu nematatu
Alhamdilillah (Rumbidza Allah) - makumi matatu nematatu
Allahu Akbar (Allah mukuru) - makumi matatu nematatu
Iyi nzira yekudzokorora inouya kubva mungano (Hadith) umo Muporofita Muhammad (Rugare Ngaruve Kwaari) akaraira mwanasikana wake, Fatima, kuti arangarire Allah vachishandisa aya mazwi. Akataura zvakare kuti vatendi vanodzokorora mazwi aya mushure memunamato wega wega "vanenge varegerera matadzo ese, kunyangwe angave akakura sefuro pamusoro pegungwa."
VaMuslim vanogona zvakare kushandisa minyoro yeminamato kuverenga yakawanda kudzokorora pane mamwe mazwi panguva yemunamato wega. Vamwe maMuslim vanopfeka maparera sosi yekunyaradza, vachiabata minwe kana vakashushikana kana kunetseka. Kunamata marozari chinhu chakajairika chechipo chinhu, kunyanya kune avo vanodzoka kubva kuHajj (pilgrimage).
Kushandisa zvisizvo
Vamwe maMuslim vanogona kuturika minyengetero yekunamatira kumba kana padyo nevana vadiki, mukutenda zvisizvo kuti maparera anodzivirira kubva kukuvara. Maparera ebhuruu ane chiratidzo che "ziso rakaipa" anoshandiswa nenzira dzakafanana dzekutenda mashura dzisina hwaro muIslam. Minyengetero yekunamatira inowanzo kuve yakapfekwa nevaimbi vanoiswededza panguva yekutamba kwechinyakare. Aya ndiwo maitiro etsika asina hutsika muIslam.
Kwokutenga
Munyika yeMuslim, subha inogona kuwanikwa ichitengeswa munzvimbo dzakazvimiririra, masokisi, uye kunyangwe nzvimbo dzekutengesera. Munyika dzisiri dzeMuslim, ivo vanowanzo kutakurwa nevatengesi vanotengesa zvimwe zvinhu zvechiIslam zvinounzwa kunze, senge mbatya. Vanhu vakangwara vanogona kunyange kusarudza kuzviitira yavo!
mapindukiro
Kune maMuslim vanoona subha seyakavanzika isingadiwe. Vanoti Muporofita Muhammad pachake haana kuzvishandisa uye ivo vari kutevedzera mhemberero dzekare dzekunamatira dzaishandiswa mune zvimwe zvitendero netsika. Neimwe nzira, vamwe maMuslim vanoshandisa minwe yavo vega kuverenga kudzokorora. Kutanga neruoko rwerudyi, munamati anoshandisa chigunwe chake chekubata kubatana kweumwe neumwe wemunwe. Zvibatanidzwa zvitatu pamunwe mumwe, paminwe gumi, zvinoguma kuverengera makumi matatu nematatu.