Ndivanaani vaporofita veIslam?
Islam inodzidzisa kuti Mwari akatumira vaporofita kuvanhu, munguva dzakasiyana nenzvimbo, kuti vataure meseji yake. Kubva kutanga kwenguva, Mwari akatumira nhungamiro yake kuburikidza nevanhu vakasarudzwa ava. Vakanga vari vanhu vakadzidzisa vanhu vakavakomberedza pamusoro pekutenda muna Mwari mumwechete Wamasimbaose uye nzira yekufamba nayo nzira yekururama. Vamwe vaporofita vakaburitsawo Shoko raMwari kuburikidza nemabhuku ezaruriro.
Mharidzo yevaporofita
VaMuslim vanotenda kuti maporofita ese akapa nzira nemirairo kuvanhu vavo nezvekuti vanganamata sei Mwari zvakanaka uye nekurarama hupenyu hwavo. Sezvo Mwari ari Mumwe, meseji Yake yakave yakafanana nekufamba kwenguva. Mukukosha, vaporofita vese vakadzidzisa meseji yeIslam: kuwana rugare muhupenyu hwako kuburikidza nekuzviisa pasi peMusiki Wemasimbaose Musiki; tenda kuna Mwari uye uteedzere kutungamira kwake.
Korani pane maporofita
“Mutumwa anotenda mune zvakaratidzwa kwaari naIshe wake, sevanhu vekutenda. Mumwe nemumwe wavo anotenda muna Mwari, kungirozi dzake, mumabhuku ake uye muVatumwa vake. Vanoti: 'Hatisiyanise pakati peimwe yenhume dzake.' Uye ivo vanoti, "Tinonzwa uye tinoteerera. Tinokumbira ruregerero, ishe wedu, uye kwamuri ndimo munoperera nzendo dzese ”. (2: 285)
Mazita evaporofita
Kune maporofita makumi maviri neshanu anotaurwa nemazita muQurani, kunyange maMuslim achitenda kuti kwaive nevamwe vazhinji munguva nenzvimbo dzakasiyana. Pakati pevaporofita vanokudzwa navaMuslim ndeaya:
Adamu kana Aadam aive munhu wekutanga, baba vevanhu uye wekutanga wechiMuslim. Sezvo zviri mubhaibheri, Adhama nemukadzi wake Eve (Hawa) vakadzingwa mubindu reEdheni nekuda kwekudya muchero weumwe muti.
Idris (Enoki) aive muporofita wechitatu Adhama nemwanakomana wake Seti nekuzivikanwa saEnoki weBhaibheri. Yakanga yakatsaurirwa kudzidza mabhuku ekare emadzitateguru avo.
Nuh (Noah), aive murume aigara pakati pevasingatendi uye akadanwa kuti agovane meseji yekuvapo kwemwari mumwechete, Allah. Mushure memakore mazhinji asina kubudirira ekuparidzira, Allah akanyevera Nuh nezvekuparadzwa kuri kuuya uye Nuh akavaka areka kuti aponese vaviri vaviri mhuka.
Hud akatumirwa kunoparidzira zvizvarwa zveArabhu zveNuh zvinonzi 'Ad, vatengesi vemurenje vaive vasati vagamuchira monotheism. Ivo vakaparadzwa nedutu rejecha rekuregeredza yambiro yaHud.
Saleh, anenge makore mazana maviri mushure me Hud, akatumirwa kuThames, iyo yakadzika kubva pane chiziviso. Thamud yakakumbira Saleh kuti aite chishamiso kuratidza hukama hwake naAllah: kuburitsa ngamera kubva kumatombo. Mushure mekuita izvi, boka revasingatendi rakaronga kuuraya ngamera yake uye vakaparadzwa nekudengenyeka kana volcano.
Ibrahim (Abraham) ndiye murume mumwe chete saAbhurahama mubhaibheri, akakudzwa nekuremekedzwa semudzidzisi, baba nasekuru vevamwe vaporofita. Muhammad aive mumwe wevazukuru vake.
Ishmail (Ishmael) ndiye mwanakomana waAbrahama, akaberekwa naHagari uye tateguru waMohammel. Iye naamai vake vakaunzwa kuMecca naAbrahama.
Ishaq (Isaac) ndiye zvakare mwanakomana waAbrahama mubhaibheri uye muQur'an, uye iye nemunin'ina wake Ismail vakaenderera mberi nekuparidzira mushure mekufa kwaAbrahama.
Loti (Roti) aive wemhuri yaEbrahama, uyo akatumirwa kuKanani semuporofita mumaguta akatongerwa Sodhoma neGomora.
Ya'qub (Jacob), wemhuri yaIbrahim, aive baba vemarudzi gumi nemaviri eIsrael
Yousef (Joseph), aive wegumi nemumwe uye anodikanwa kwazvo mwanakomana waJakobho, ane vanun'una vake vakamukanda mutsime maakaponeswa nekaravanopfuura.
Shu'aib, dzimwe nguva achiwirirana nebhaibheri Jethro, aive muporofita akatumirwa kunharaunda yeMidhianian yainamata muti unoyera. Ivo pavakanga vasingade kuteerera Shuaib, Allah akaparadza nharaunda.
Ayyub (Jobho), senge akafanana naye mubhaibheri, akatambura kwenguva refu uye akaedzwa zvakanyanya naAllah, asi akaramba akatendeka pakutenda kwake.
Musa (Mosesi), akakurira mumatare emadzimambo eEgypt uye akatumwa naAllah kunoparidza monotheism kuvaIjipita, akapihwa zaruriro yeTora (inonzi Tawrat muchiArabic).
Harun (Aaron) aive mukoma waMusa, vakasara nehama dzavo muNyika yeGoshen, uye aive mupristi mukuru wekutanga wevaIsraeri.
Dhu'l-kifl (Ezekieri), kana Zul-Kifl, aive muporofita aigara muIraq; dzimwe nguva dzakabatana naJoshua, Obadia, kana Isaya kwete naEzekieri.
Dawud (David), mambo weIzirairi, akave nokugamuchira chizaruro cheMapisarema.
Sulaiman (Solomon), mwanakomana waDawud, aive neruzivo rwekutaura nemhuka uye kutonga djin; aive mambo wechitatu wevanhu vechiJuda uye airangarira mutongi mukurusa munyika.
Ilia (Elia kana Elia), akanyorwazve Ilyas, aigara muumambo hwekumusoro hweIsraeri uye airwira Allah sechinamato chechokwadi achipesana nekutendeka kwaBhaari.
Al-Yasa (Erisha) anowanzo kuverengerwa naErisha, kunyange hazvo nyaya dziri muBhaibheri dzisingadzokororwi muQur'an.
Yunus (Jona), akamedzwa nehove huru uye akapfidza akarumbidza Mwari.
Zakariyya (Zekaria) aive baba vaJohani mubhabhatidzi, muchengeti waamai vaIsau Maria uye nemupristi wakarurama uyo akarasikirwa neupenyu nekutenda kwake.
Yahya (Johane mubhabhatidzi) akapupurira izwi raAllah, iro raizodaidzira kuuya kwaIsa.
'Isa (Jesu) anoonekwa semutumwa wezvokwadi muQur'an akaparidza nenzira kwayo.
Muhammad, baba vehumambo hweIslam, akadaidzwa semuporofita pazera ramakumi mana, muna 40 AD
Kudza vaporofita
VaMuslim verenga, dzidza nekuremekedza maporofita ese. VaMuslim vazhinji vanodana vana vavo saiwo. Uyezve, kana muMuslim akataura zita revaporofita chero va Mwari, anowedzera mazwi aya ekuropafadza neruremekedzo: "rugare ngaruve kwaari" (alaihi salaam muchiArabhu).