Kuzvipira kune iro Dzvene Dzvene raJesu
Mushure memazuva masere, mwana paakadzingiswa, ndokutumidzwa zita rekuti Jesu, sekutaura kwakaita Mutumwa asati abata pamuviri. (Rk. 2,21:XNUMX).
Ichi chiitiko cheEvhangeri chinoda kutidzidzisa kuteerera, kuuraya uye kurovera pamuchinjikwa nyama yakaora. Izwi rakagamuchira Zita raJesu, iro zita rine mbiri, iro pana St Thomas rine mazwi anoyemurika: «Simba reZita raJesu iguru, rakawandisa. inhare yevanopfidza, zororo kune vanorwara, rubatsiro muhondo, rutsigiro rwedu mumunamato, nekuti rwunowana kwatiri kuregererwa kwezvivi, nyasha dzehutano hwemweya, kukunda miedzo, simba uye kuvimba kuwana ruponeso ”.
Kuzvipira kune SS. Zita raJesu riripo kare pakutanga kweDominican Order. Jorodhani rakaropafadzwa reSaxony, wekutanga kutsiva kwaBaba Vatsvene Dominic, rakanyora "kukwazisa" kwakaumbwa nemapisarema mashanu, rimwe nerimwe rinotanga nemavara mashanu ezita rekuti JESU.
Fr Domenico Marchese anoshuma mu "Holy Dominican Diary" (vol. I, gore 1668) kuti Lopez, bhishopi weMonopoli, akataura mu "Mbiri" yake kuti kuzvipira kuzita raJesu kwakatanga sei muchechi yeGreek pabasa of S. Giovanni Crisostomo, angadai akatanga "confraternity" kuti aburuke
vanhu hunhu hwekumhura nekupika. Zvese izvi, zvakadaro, hazviwane nhoroondo yekusimbisa. Kune rimwe divi, zvinogona kutaurwa zvakanaka kuti kuzvipira kuzita raJesu muLatin Church, nenzira yepamutemo uye yepasirese, kwakatangira chaizvo muDominican Order. Naizvozvo, muna 1274, gore reKanzuru yeLyon, Pope Gregory X akaburitsa Bull, musi wa21 Gunyana, akanyorerwa P Master General wevaDominican, kozoti Akakomborerwa Giovanni da Vercelli, waakapa kunaMadzibaba S. S. Domenico basa rekuparadzira pakati pevakatendeka, kuburikidza nekuparidza, kuda maSS. Zita raJesu uye zvakare kuratidza uku kuzvipira kwemukati pamwe nekombamiro yemusoro mukudana zita Dzvene, iko kushandiswa kwakazopfuurira mukuitwa kweMutambo.
Vanababa veDominican vakashanda nesimba, kuburikidza nezvinyorwa nemazwi, kuita kurudziro tsvene kwaPontiff. Kubva ipapo, mukereke yega yega yeDominican, aritari yakamisikidzwa kuZita raJesu yakavakwa munzvimbo yekudzingiswa, uko vakatendeka vakaungana mukuremekedza kana kutsiva mhosva dzakaitirwa SS. Zita, zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu kana kurudziro yakataurwa neDominican Madzibaba.
Yokutanga «Confraternita del SS. Zita raJesu »yakavambwa muLisbon muPortugal zvichitevera imwe prodigy. Muna 1432 Humambo hwePortugal hwakatambudzwa nedenda rakaipisisa, richiuraya vanhu vakawanda. Ndipo panguva iyo baba veDominican Baba Andrea Diaz vakazivisa mhemberero dzakakomba paatari yakapihwa SS. Zita raJesu weConvent yeLisbon, nekuti Ishe vaida kupedza chirwere ichi chinouraya. Waive musi waNovember 20 apo Baba, mushure memharidzo inopisa, vakaropafadza mvura muZita raJesu, vachikoka vakatendeka kuti vatore uye vashambidze avo vakawirwa nedenda nemvura. Chero ani akabatwa nemvura iyoyo aibva apora. Nhau dzakapararira kwese kwese zvekuti kwaive kuramba kuchimhanyisa kwemunhu wese kuDominican convent achida kushambidzwa nemvura tsvene iyoyo. Yakanga isiri nguva yeKisimusi chete apo Portugal yakasununguka nenzira inoshamisa kubva padenda iri. Zvichakadaro, vamwe vane simba vanonamatira ku «Simba reZita raJesu iguru, rakawandisa. inhare yevanopfidza, zororo kune vanorwara, rubatsiro muhondo, rutsigiro rwedu mumunamato, nekuti rwunowana kwatiri kuregererwa kwezvivi, nyasha dzehutano hwemweya, kukunda miedzo, simba uye kuvimba kuwana ruponeso ”.
Around Fr Andrea Diaz vachimisikidza iyo «Confraternity yeSS. Zita raJesu », vanehukama vakazvipira kwete chete kukudza SS. Zita, asiwo kudzivirira kumhura, kusvibisa uye kushungurudzwa kwemhiko.
Panguva iyi, vakasarudza kupa pachena kutenda kuna Ishe nekuratidzira mabiko makuru pazuva rekutanga regore nemudungwe wakakomba uye pachiitiko ichocho hwaro hweHama hwakaitwa hwepamutemo, uhwo hwakabva hwapararira nekukurumidza muPortugal uye nekudaro pasirese. Iyi Confraternity, iripo kwese kwese kwemazana emakore, inobereka michero yemweya inobatsira
Kubvumirana kweSS. Zita raJesu rakasangana nerunako nguva dzose kubva kuMukuru weVapristi. Pius IV, muna 1564, akasimbisa mutemo uyu uye akapa Plenary Indulgence kune akaunganidzwa pazuva rekudzingiswa kwaIshe; Paul V akaraira kuti iyi Confraternity itange
ì chete muDominican Convents uye uko izvi zvaisavapo, kuti uzviwane kune imwe nzvimbo mvumo yaTenzi Mukuru wevaDominican yaidikanwa. Zvimwe zvibvumirano zvakaitwa neVaPontiffs Vakuru, Gregory XIII (1575); Paul V (1612); Urban VIII; Benedict XIII (1727); Musande Pius X (1909).
Muranda waMwari Fr.Giovanni Micon anobva kuSpain (+ 1555) pachinzvimbo akanyora Korona yakazvipira mukuremekedza Zita Dzvene raJesu (pamuenzaniso weRosari) yakatenderwa naClement VIII (neBrief "cum sicut accepimus" yaFebruary 2, 1598) , uyo akapa kuregererwa kwakasiyana-siyana kune vakatendeka avo vakaidzokorora nekuzvipira.
Imwezve chitendero cheDominican yakanyora "rondedzero" yakapfava yenhengo dzeConfidence yeZita Rvene raJesu, ane makore makumi matatu chete ezera, ayo anozivisa zvakavanzika zvitatu zvekufungisisa:
1 kuiswa kweSS. Zita Mukudzingiswa;
2 "kukwidziridzwa" kwake mu "zita" reMuchinjiko;
3 kukwidziridzwa kwake nembiri murumuko.
Mune mamwe machechi eDominican, paSvondo yechipiri yemwedzi, itsika kuita mudungwe mukukudza Zita Dzvene raJesu, umo munoimbwa rwiyo rwunotapira "Jesu dulcis memoria", pamwe nenhengo dzeHama. Mupristi anotungamira anotakura chifananidzo cheMwana Jesu, icho chaanozopa chikomborero nacho. Hupupuriro hwakajeka hweruzhinji umo rudo nekuzvipira kuna Jesu zvinoratidzwa.Mufambiro uyu unochengetwa zvakatendeka pakati pevakadzi vemuDominican vanovezwa
Iko kune maLitanies eSS. Iro zita raJesu, uye zvakanaka kuzvidzokorora mukati memwedzi waNdira zvese nekuzvipira uye munharaunda kuwana zvimwe grace nekuti, sezvatinoverenga munaMabasa eVapositori (3, 116; 16 1618; 19, 1317) "vanozadziswa muzita rake." zvinoshamisa zvinoshamisa ».