Papa anorumbidza Colombia nekuchengetedza 1,7 miriyoni vanoenda kuVenezuela
Mushure mekubvuma kuti anogara achitarisa nekutenda kune avo vanobatsira vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika, Pope Francis nemusi weSvondo vakarumbidza kuyedza kwakaitwa nevakuru veColombia kuti vimbise kuchengetedzwa kwenguva pfupi kwevapoteri veVenzuel vakatiza matambudziko ezvehupfumi munyika mavo. "Ini ndinobatana neMabhishopi ekuColombia kuratidza rutendo kuvakuru veColombia nekushandisa mutemo wekuchengetedzwa kwenguva pfupi kwevapoteri veVenzuelan varipo munyika iyoyo, vachifarira kugamuchirwa, kuchengetedzwa nekubatanidzwa", akadaro Pope Francis mushure memunamato wake wevhiki nevhiki weAngelus. Akasimbisawo kuti iko kuedza kunoitwa "kwete nenyika ine hupfumi hwakasimukira", asi iine "matambudziko mazhinji ebudiriro, hurombo uye rugare ... Anoda kusvika makore makumi manomwe ehondo yemagandanga. Asi nedambudziko iri vaive nehushingi hwekutarisa avo vatama uye nekugadzira uyu mutemo ". Yakaziviswa svondo rapfuura neMutungamiri Iván Duque Márquez, danho iri richapa mutemo wekuchengetedza kwemakore gumi kumamiriyoni 70 evaVenezuela vava kugara kuColombia, vachivapa mvumo yekugara uye kugona kunyorera kugara zvachose.
Venezuela vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vanotarisira kuti danho iri richaita kuti vawane mukana webasa nevemagariro: parizvino kune vanopfuura mamirioni vasina kunyorwa magwaro eVenzuelan muColombia yakasakadzwa nehondo, vakawana runyararo chete kuburikidza nechibvumirano cha2016 icho chave kukwikwidzwa. Nevazhinji nekuda kwekushayikwa kwemagandanga . yekubatanidzwa munharaunda. Chiziviso chinoshamisira chakaitwa naDuque Muvhuro wadarika uye chinoshanda kune vasina magwaro vatorwa vekuVenzuelan vanogara muColombia pamberi paJanuary 31, 2021. Zvinorevawo kuti mazana ezviuru zvevanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vane mamiriro epamutemo havazodi kumutsidzira mvumo kana nguva dzemavisa. United Nations inofungidzira kuti parizvino kune vanopfuura mamirioni 5,5 vanoenda kuVenzuelan nevapoteri pasi rese vakatiza nyika inotongwa nasosocialist Nicolas Maduro, mutsivi waHugo Chavez. Nedambudziko rakamuka kubva pakafa Chavez muna 2013, nyika yagara ichitambudzwa nekushomeka kwechikafu, hyperinflation uye kusagadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika. Nekuda kwedambudziko rezvehupfumi pamwe nehupfumi, hazvigoneke kuve nepasipoti yakaburitswa muVenezuela, uye kuwana kuwedzerwa kweimwe yatoburitswa zvinogona kutora kusvika pagore, saka vazhinji vanotiza munyika vasina magwaro.
Muhurukuro yaFebruary 8, Duque, anochengetedza ane hurumende yakabatana zvakanyanya neUnited States, akataura chisarudzo nenzira dzekubatsira uye dzinoshanda, achikurudzira avo vanoteerera kumashoko ake kuti vanzwire tsitsi vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika pasi rose. "Matambudziko ekufambisa anotsanangurwa nedambudziko revanhu," akadaro, asati ataura kuti danho rehurumende yake raizoita kuti zvinhu zvive nyore kuvakuru vanofanirwa kuziva avo vanoshaya uyezve kutsvaga chero munhu anotyora mutemo. Commissioner weUnited Nations weVapoteri Filippo Grandi akadana chiziviso chaDuque "chiito chakakosha zvikuru" mudunhu iri mumakumi emakore. Kunyangwe paine chokwadi chekuti Colombia ichiri kusangana nedambudziko rezviuru zvevapoteri vemukati menyika nekuda kwemakumi emakore-ehondo yevagari vemo yatambudza nyika, hurumende yatora nzira yakatosiyana yekuuya kweVenzuelan vanobva kune dzimwe nyika munzvimbo dzakadai seEcuador, Peru neChile, izvo zvakagadzira zvipingamupinyi mukutama. MunaNdira, Peru yakatumira matangi echiuto kumuganhu neEcuador kudzivirira vanhu vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika - vazhinji vacho veVenzuelan - kupinda munyika, vachisiya mazana acho asara. Kunyangwe ichiwanzokanganikwa, dambudziko reVenezuela rekuenda kune dzimwe nyika ravepo, kubvira 2019, rakaenzana neiya yeSyria, iyo ine vapoteri mamirioni matanhatu mushure memakore gumi ehondo.
Panguva yake yekutaura-kwaAngelus neSvondo, Francis akati akabatana nemabhishopi eColombia kurumbidza danho rehurumende, iro rakarumbidza danho iri zvichangobva kuziviswa. "Vanotama, vapoteri, vanhu vakasiya misha uye vanobatwa nekutengeswa vave zviratidzo zvekusiiwa nekuti, mukuwedzera pakutsungirira matambudziko nekuda kwenzvimbo yavo yekutama, vanowanzo kuve chinhu chekutongwa kwakaipa kana kurambwa munharaunda", vakanyora mabhishopi muchitaurwa. vhiki rapera . Naizvozvo "zvakafanira kuenda kunzira nemaitiro anosimudzira chiremerera chevanhu vese zvisinei nekwavakabva, zvinoenderana nekwaniso yenhoroondo yekugamuchira vanhu vedu". Mabhishopi vakafanotaura kuti kuiswa kweiyi nzira yekudzivirira nehurumende "chichava chiito chehama chinovhura mikova yekuona kuti huwandu hwevanhu vanouya kunharaunda yedu vanowana kodzero dzakakosha dzevanhu vese uye vanogona kuwana mikana yehupenyu hunokudzwa . "Mukutaura kwavo, vafundisi vakadzokorora kuzvipira kweColombian Church, madhosi ayo, masangano ezvitendero, mapoka evaapositori nemafambiro, nemasangano avo ese evafundisi" kupa mhinduro pasi rose kuzvinodiwa zvehama nehanzvadzi dzedu dzinotsvaga kuchengetedzwa Korombiya. "