Basa rekuimba muBuddhism
Paunoenda kutembere yaBuddha, unogona kusangana nevanhu vanoimba. Izvo zvikoro zvese zveBuddhism zvakaimba mamwe maringe, kunyange izvo zvirimo nziyo zvichisiyana-siyana. Kudzidzira kunogona kuita kuti vatsva vasagadzikane. Tinogona kubva mutsika yechinamato panonzwikwa kana kuti chakaimbwa panguva yekunamata, asi kazhinji hatiimba. Uyezve, kuMadokero vazhinji vedu tasvika pakufunga nezveturism sechinhu chisina basa chenguva yakapfuura, chakanyanya mashura.
Kana iwe ukacherekedza shumiro yekuimba yeBuddhist, unogona kuona vanhu vachipfugama kana kutamba gong uye zvigubhu. Vapirisita vanogona kugadzira zvinonhuwira, chikafu nemaruva kumufananidzo paatari. Kuimba kunogona kuve mune mutauro wekunze, kunyangwe munhu wese aripo achitaura Chirungu. Izvi zvinogona kuratidzika kuva zvinoshamisa kwazvo kana iwe uchiziva kuti chiBhudha itsika isiri yechitendero. Basa rekuimba ringaite senge rechitendero sere chiKatorike kunze kwekunge unzwisisa tsika iyi.
Nziyo uye mwenje
Nekudaro, kana iwe uchinge wanzwisisa zviri kuitika, huya uone kuti maBuddhist liturgies haana kuitirwa kunamata mwari asi kutibatsira kuti tione kujekeserwa. MuBuddhism, kuvhenekerwa (bodhi) kunotsanangurwa sekumuka kubva mukunyengera, kunyanya kunyengera kweiyo ego uye wega wega. Uku kumuka hakusi kwehungwaru, asi shanduko munzira yatinoona nekuona.
Kuimba inzira yekukudziridza kuziva, chishandiso chekukubatsira kumuka.
Mhando dzeBuddhist chants
Kune akatiwandei marudzi ezvinyorwa akaimbwa sechikamu cheBuddhist liturgies. Heano mashoma:
Kuchema kunogona kuve kwese kana chikamu che sutra (inonziwo sutta). Sutra mharidzo yaBuddha kana mumwe wevadzidzi veBuddha. Nekudaro, iyo hombe nhamba yeMahayana Buddhism sutras yakanyorwa mushure mehupenyu hweBuddha. (Ona zvakare "Buddhist Magwaro: Ongororo" kuti uwane imwe tsananguro.)
Kurira kunogona kuve mantra, kuenderana kwenguva pfupi yemazwi kana masiraidhi, anowanzoimbwa kakawanda, izvo zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvine simba rekushandura. Muenzaniso we mantra ndeye om mani padme hum, yakabatana neTibetan Buddhism. Kuimba mantra nekuziva kunogona kuita nzira yekufungisisa.
Iyo dharani chimwe chinhu senge mantra, kunyange ichi kazhinji ichireba. Dharani inonzi iine musimboti wedzidziso, uye kudzokorora kweDharani kunogona kumutsa simba rinobatsira, sekudzivirira kana kuporesa. Kuimba dharani zvakare kunokanganisa pfungwa dzemuimbi. Dharani dzinowanzoimbwa muSanskrit (kana mune imwe fungidziro yekuti Sanskrit inonzwika sei). Dzimwe nguva zviga zvacho hazvina zvazvinoreva; ndiwo manzwi ane basa.
Gatha ndima pfupiso kuimba, kuimba kana kudzokorora. MuMadokero, gathas kakawanda kakashandurwa mumutauro wevaimbi. Kusiyana mantras uye dharans, izvo zvinotaurwa naGathas zvakakosha zvakanyanya kupfuura zvavanoratidzika.
Dzimwe nziyo dzakasarudzika kune zvimwe zvikoro zveBuddhism. Nianfo (chiChinese) kana Nembutsu (chiJapanese) tsika yekudaidzira zita raBuddha Amitabha, chiitiko chinowanikwa chete mumhando dzakasiyana dzePure Land Buddhism. Nichiren Buddhism inosangana neDaimoku, Nam Myoho Renge Kyo, chinova chiratidzo chekutenda muLotus Sutra. VaNichiren Buddhist vanoimbawo Gongyo, akaumbwa nezvikamu kubva kuLotus Sutra, sechikamu chemitambo yavo yemazuva ese.
Kuimba
Kana iwe uri mutsva kuBuddhism, rairo rakanakisa nderokuteerera nokungwarira kune zviri kuitwa nevamwe vese nekuzviita. Isa izwi rako pamwe chete nevazhinji vevamwe vaimbi (hapana boka rakanyatsoenderana), teedzera vhoriyamu yevanhu vakupoterera uye tanga kuimba.
Kuimba sechikamu chebasa reboka chinhu chauri kuita mose, saka usangoteerera kune kuimba kwako. Teerera kune wese munhu kamwechete. Iva chikamu chezwi rimwe rakakura.
Iwe uchazopihwa rugwaro rwakanyorwa rwechireve chanting, uine mazwi ekunze mukududzira kweChirungu. (Kana zvisiri, teerera kusvikira waona.) Bata bhuku rako renziyo neruremekedzo. Tarisa uone kuti vamwe vanochengeta sei mabhuku avo ekuimba uye edza kuzvikopa.
Dudziro kana mutauro wekutanga?
Sezvo chiBuddhism chichienda kumadokero, mamwe emadziro echinyakare anoimbwa muChirungu kana mimwe mitauro yeEurope. Asi iwe uchaona kuti huwandu hwakakura hweiturgy huchiri kuimba nemutauro weAsia, kunyangwe nevasina dzinza reAsia Western vasingatauri mutauro weAsia. Nekuti?
Kune mantras uye dharans, kurira kwekuimba kwakangokoshesa, dzimwe nguva kwakanyanya, pane zvinoreva. Mune dzimwe tsika, ruzha runonzi kuratidzwa kwechokwadi kwechokwadi. Kana ichinge yodzikwa nehanya kukuru uye kuziva, mantras uye dharans inogona kuve yakasimba boka kufungisisa.
Iwo masutras ndeimwe nyaya, uye dzimwe nguva mubvunzo wekuti kana kwete kuimba dudziro inokonzeresa kukakavara. Kuchemera sutra mumutauro wedu kunotibatsira kuti tiise mukati maro kudzidzisa kwayo munzira isingakwanise kuverenga chete. Asi mamwe mapoka anofarira kushandisa mitauro yeAsia, chikamu kuitira kurira kwezwi uye pamwe kuchengetedza chisungo neDharma hama nehanzvadzi kutenderera pasirese.
Kana kuimba kuchiratidzika kunge kusingakoshi pakutanga, chengetedza pfungwa yakavhurika yemasuo anogona kuvhurika. Vadzidzi vazhinji nevadzidzisi vepamusoro vanotaura kuti chinhu chavakaona chakanyanya kufinha uye kupusa pavakatanga kudzidzira ndicho chaicho chinhu chakamutsa chiitiko chavo chekutanga chekumuka.