Bhishopi anosasa mvura tsvene kubva murori remoto "kuchenesa" guta reColombia
Bhishopi weguta reColombia anotambura nesipiki inouraya mumhirizhonga yemadhiragi akakwira rori remoto kuti asase mvura inoyera mumugwagwa mukuru weguta uye nekubatsira "kuisuka" pane zvakaipa. Bishop Rubén Jaramillo Montoya vakaita chiratidzo ichi muna Kukadzi 10 panguva yekuratidzira kurwisana nemhirizhonga muBuenaventura, guta rine vanhu vangangoita hafu yemiriyoni pamhenderekedzo yePacific yeColombia. Panguva yechiitiko ichi, zviuru zvevagari vemunharaunda, vakapfeka zvichena uye vakapfeka masiki echiso, vakagadzirawo cheni yemamirioni gumi nemaviri yakatambanudza yakawanda yeguta. "Iyi inzira yekuziva kuti mune zvakaipa muguta rino, asi kuti tinoda kuti zvipere," akadaro Jaramillo. "Tiri kukumbirawo vanhu vari muzvikwata kuti vasiye zvombo zvavo." Buenaventura ndiyo chiteshi chikuru cheColombia paPacific Ocean. Iyo iri pane hombe hombe yakakomberedzwa nesango gobvu uye dzakawanda dzenzizi diki dzinoyerera dzichipinda mugungwa.
Iyi nzvimbo yakagara yaita kuti guta nenzvimbo dzaro rive nzvimbo inoshuviwa nevatengesi vezvinodhaka, vanotumira cocaine kuCentral America neUnited States. Kurwira kwematsotsi kwakawedzera muna Ndira sezvo vatambi vatsva vakaita seNational Liberation Army magandanga uye vatengesi vezvinodhaka veMexico vanoedza kuwana nzvimbo munzvimbo iyi. Sekureva kweWashington Office yeLatin America, boka rekodzero dzevanhu, kuwedzera kwechisimba kwakapeta huwandu hwekupondwa kweguta muna Ndira uye kwakamanikidza vanhu mazana mana kutiza misha yavo. Mukuedza kumanikidza hurumende yeColombia kuti ipindure zvakanyanya mamiriro ezvinhu, vagari vemuBuenaventura vakaronga kuratidzira muna Kukadzi, vachitsigirwa nedhayocese. "Tinoda hurumende kuti igadzirise nzira yakasimba yekudyara muguta rino," akadaro Leonard Renteria, mutungamiri wevechidiki akapinda mukuratidzira kwaFebruary 400. "Tinoda zvirongwa zvinounza mikana kune vechidiki mikana, kutsigira avo vanoda kuvhura mabhizinesi avo uye tinodawo imwe mari kutsigira tsika, dzidzo nemitambo." Ipo zvivakwa zvechiteshi cheBuenaventura zvichiunza mamirioni emadhora mumari gore rega rega kuhurumende yeColombia uye inobata chetatu chezvinhu zvinotengeswa munyika, iro guta, rine vanhu vazhinji vatema, riri munjodzi. Sekureva kweongororo yakaitwa nehurumende yeColombia muna10, 2017% yevagari veBuenaventura vanogara muhurombo uye 66% vanoshanda muhupfumi husina kurongwa. Zvivakwa zvemuno zvakashata, ne90% yevanhu vachiri kushaya tsvina. Vamwe vacho vanogara mudzimba dzematanda dzakavakwa pamusoro pezvimiti munzizi nenzizi. Jaramillo akati mamiriro ezvehupfumi nemagariro anoita kuti zviite nyore kuti zvikwata zvitore vechidiki nekutonga kumatunhu eguta.
Akataura kuti mhirizhonga ichangobva kuitika mumhirizhonga yakamumanikidza kusimudzira mamanheru kusvika kuma19 manheru nekuti vanhu vanotya kuve panze kana kwasviba. Matsotsi anotumira WhatsApp meseji achiudza vanhu kuti vagare pamba kwasviba kana kuti vatarisane nemhedzisiro. Zvekuchengetedzeka zvakakanganisawo chirongwa chinotungamirwa nediocese, icho chiri kuyedza kuvaka dzimba dzemhuri dzinotambura makumi mana. "Isu takave nevashandi vanosiya nzvimbo dzekuvakira nekuti vanowana kutyisidzirwa," akatsanangura Jaramillo. "Mune dzimwe nharaunda, takatonzi tikwanise kubhadhara zvikwata kana tichida kuramba tichivaka." Kuna Jaramillo, mhinduro kumatambudziko aBuenaventura inotanga nekukanganisa huwori, kuitira kuti mari yakapihwa guta ishandiswe zvakanaka. Asi akatiwo nhengo dzezvikwata dzinofanirwa kutora sarudzo dzinovatorera imwe nzira. Ndosaka achifunga zvekufananidzira sekusasa mvura tsvene kubva murori remoto kana kuronga ngetani dzevanhu zvakakosha. "Tinofanira kuratidza vanhu vane chisimba kuti tinoramba sarudzo dzavo," akadaro Jaramillo. "Hatichadi sarudzo dzinoitisa mhirizhonga."