iyo Chechi inoratidza shumiro yekutenda panguva yezvipenga
Kunze asi pamwe chete: Chechi inoratidza shumiro yekusika panguva yezvipenga

Porta Angelica, musuwo uri pedyo neVictoria wakaparadzwa muna 1888, unoratidzwa mubhuku raCardinal Girolamo Gastaldi bhuku ra1684 nemitemo yekupindura denda. Nongedzo dzemakadhinari dzaive dzakanangana nezvaakaona panguva yedenda ra1656, apo Pope Alexander VII akamupa basa rekutarisira husimbe muRome, kwaiparadzaniswa vanhu kuti vazviparadzanise, voga uye vapore. (Chikwereti: CNS foto / neruremekedzo Rare Book Kuunganidzwa, Lillian Goldman Mutemo Raibhurari, Yale Law Chikoro.)
ROMA - Kubvuma kweChechi yeKaturike kurambidzwa kuunganidzwa kwekunamatwa kwevanhu uye kutevera zvimwe zvinorwadza zveCONVID-19 zvinoratidza kunzwisisa kwayo kwenguva refu kuti kutenda, sevhisi, uye sainzi hazvipesane.
Chechi yakave nezviitiko zvemazana emakore nezviitwa nezvisingaitwe nedenda - uye kure nekupokana, yaiwanzove kumberi kwekukurudzira matanho ehutano hweveruzhinji anoonekwa seanoshanda kwazvo panguva iyoyo kuti ive hutachiona.
Imwe yedzakanyanya kukosha nhepfenyuro dzehutano hweveruzhinji yekugara kwega kwega yakadhindwa naCardinal Girolamo Gastaldi muna 1684.
Peji rinoda kusvika chiuru-peji rave "bhuku rinotungamira pakupindura denda," akanyora Anthony Majanlahti, munyori wenhoroondo weCanada uye munyori anoshanda munhoroondo yenharaunda yeRome.
Iro "zano riri mubhuku rinoratidzika kunge rakajairika muRoma yanhasi: dzivirira masuo; chengetedza kugara woga; chengetedza vanhu vako. Uye zvakare, nzvimbo dzepedyo dzekuunganidzwa kwakakurumbira, kubva kumataraji kusvika kumachechi ", akanyora muchinyorwa chepamhepo muna Kubvumbi 19," Nyaya yekurwara, kutenda uye kupora muRoma ".
Hunyanzvi hwaKadhinari hwaive hwakanangana nezvaakaona panguva yedenda ra1656, apo Pope Alexander VII akamuraira manejimendi kutungamira netiweki dzeRome, dzaive zvipatara uko vanhu vakapatsanurwa kuti vazviparadzanise, voga uye vapore.

Makuva makuru akaratidzirwa C naF kune vakaurayiwa nedenda anoonekwa pamepu yeBasilica yaSt. Paul Kunze kweMasvingo eRome mubhuku ra1684 raCardinal Girolamo Gastaldi rine nhungamiro yekupindura denda. Nongedzo dzemakadhinari dzaive dzakanangana nezvaakaona panguva yedenda ra1656, apo Pope Alexander VII akamupa basa rekutarisira husimbe muRome, kwaiparadzaniswa vanhu kuti vazviparadzanise, voga uye vapore. (Chikwereti: CNS foto / neruremekedzo Rare Book Kuunganidzwa, Lillian Goldman Mutemo Raibhurari, Yale Law Chikoro.)
Iyo yakaoma yekumanikidza kumisikidza system yaive yakakosha kumitemo yakabvumidzwa nePope's Ungano yehutano, iyo Pope Urban VIII yakagadzwa muna 1630 kutora danho pese panorwara denda.
Kunyangwe kumisikidza nekusimbisa tsika zvaive nyore muPapa States, sezvo masimba echechi nehurumende aive mamwe, "hukama hwekudyidzana" pakati pechechi nemasangano eruzhinji zvaiwanzoitika kune imwe nzvimbo, kunyangwe vaviri ava zvikamu zvaisawanzofananidzwa kana kusagadzikana, akadaro Marco Rapetti Arrigoni.
Asi chero mamiriro ezvinhu umo vatungamiriri vemakereke vakazviona ivo matambudziko nematambudziko, vazhinji vachiri kuwana nzira dzekushumira nekutenda, kushinga uye nehanya, vachinyatsoitevedzera tsika vanotenda kuzvidzivirira ivo nevamwe. kubva pane zvakashatiswa, akaudza Catholic News Service.
Kujekesa kuti izvo zvirambidzo parizvino pakunamatira pachena uye manejimendi akazvibata zvakati wandei munhoroondo yekereke uye haafanire kutorwa seanorwisa chitendero, Rapetti Arrigoni akaburitsa nhoroondo dzezvakaitika nhoroondo online muItaly pane breviarium.eu kunyora mhinduro yechechi kuzvirwere zvinopararira kwemazana emakore.

Mepu yedunhu reTrastevere muRome panguva yedenda redenda ra1656 inoonekwa mubhuku ra1684 naCardinal Girolamo Gastaldi iro rine zvirevo zvekupindura denda. Kumusoro kuruboshwe iGhetto yechiJuda. Nongedzo dzemakadhinari dzaive dzakanangana nezvaakaona panguva yedenda ra1656, apo Pope Alexander VII akamupa basa rekutarisira husimbe muRome, kwaiparadzaniswa vanhu kuti vazviparadzanise, voga uye vapore. (Chikwereti: CNS foto / neruremekedzo Rare Book Kuunganidzwa, Lillian Goldman Mutemo Raibhurari, Yale Law Chikoro.)
Akaudza CNS kuti mabhishopi e diocese akakurumidza kuunza matanho aionekwa seanoshanda panguva yekumisa kupararira kwechirwere nezvirambidzo pagungano revatendi uye nekuwedzera kwehukama hwevanhu, hutsanana, utachiona uye kufefetedza mweya.
Chechi yafanirwa kutsvaga nzira nyowani dzekufambisa masakaramende nekusangana nezvinodiwa nenhengo dzayo, akadaro mumhinduro yeemail kumibvunzo kutanga kwaMay.
KuMilan, panguva yedenda remuna 1576-1577, San Carlo Borromeo aive nembiru dzekupikira uye maaritari akavakirwa pamharadzano kuitira kuti vagari vekwavo vagone kunamatira muchinjikwa pamusoro pembiru uye kutora chikamu mumhemberero dzeEuchariste kubva pamahwindo avo.
Musande akakurudzira vanhu nemhuri kuti vanyengetere uye vakave nechokwadi kuti kereke inoridza kasinomwe panguva yemanheru, asi inodzokororwa zvinonzwika kubva pahwindo rakavhurika.
Akachaira vamwe vapristi kuti vaende kunedzimwe nharaunda. Kana mugari aisaina chishuwo che sakaramendi yokuyananisa, mupristi akaisa chigaro chake cheganda kunze kwesuo rakavharwa remutende kuti anzwe kureurura.
Munhoroondo yese, zvishandiso zvakasiyana siyana zvakagara zvichishandiswa kupa Yukaristia uchiona kuvhiringidzika kwenzanga, kusanganisira mbambo refu kana chipunu chakapetana uye fistula kana chubhu yakaita sehuswa yewaini yakatsaurwa kana kuitisa viaticum. Vhiniga kana mwenje wekenduru waishandiswa kuisa utachiona mumidziyo yegurukota neminwe.
MuFlorence muna 1630, Rapetti Arrigoni akati, Archbishop Cosimo de 'Bardi vakaraira vapirisita kuti vapfeke nguwo dzakakoshwa - vachitenda kuti zvaiita sechipingamupinyi kutapukirwa - shandisa chidimbu chejira rakarukwa pamberi pavo pakupa Chidyo. keteni repamatehwe mukureurura pakati pekureurura nekutendeuka.
Vakatiwo mumwe wemadzitateguru avo, Archbishop Giulio Arrigoni weLucca, Italy, vakamisa mirau yakaoma iyo yakaratidza kushanda munguva yakapfuura apo cholera yakarova muna 1854, pamwe nekushanyira vanorwara, kupa zvipo, nekupa mweya kunyaradzwa pese pazvinogoneka.
Iko kukanganisa kukuru kunoitwa nenharaunda, akadaro, kwaive kudzikisira kana zvisiri izvo kuverengera kuoma kwechirwere apo nyaya dzakatanga kumuka uye yakazotevera kusabatika kana kupindura kusirizvo kubva kuzviremera.
Kwaivawo nengozi huru mukudzoreredza zvirambidzo nekukasira, akadaro, sezvakaita Grand Duchy yeTuscany paakarohwa nedenda muna 1630.
Vakuru vakuru vehurumende vakapokana kwenguva yakareba zvekuti chirongwa che "light" carantin hachina kuzadzikiswa kusvika muna Ndira 1631 - rinopfuura gore mushure mekuonekwa kwezviratidzo zvekutanga mukudonha kwa1629.
Muchirongwa ichi, vanhu vazhinji vakasunungurwa kubva kune vamwe vanhu, kunyanya vatengesi nevamwe vanyanzvi, kuitira kudzivirira kuparara kwehupfumi hweFlorentine, uye nzvimbo zhinji dzebhizinesi, kusanganisira mahotera nematavern, vakatenderwa kutangazve bhizinesi mushure memwedzi mitatu. nguva yekuvhara, akadaro.
"Chirongwa" ichi chakatungamira kuchirwere kwemamwe makore maviri, akadaro Rapetti Arrigoni.
Kunyangwe nanhasi, Chechi yeKaturike uye zvimwe zvitendero zvinoita basa rakakosha mukuchengeta avo vanobatwa nezvirwere nekubatsira kupedza denda, akadaro Katherine Marshall, muongorori weBerkley Center for Religion, Peace uye World. Nyaya dzeGeorgetown University uye director director weDialogue pamusoro peKusimudzira kweWorld Faiths.
Kuvimbwa nenharaunda dzavo, vatungamiriri vezvitendero vanokasira kuparadzira hutano hwakakosha hwehurongwa, kururamisa ruzivo rwenhema, kuita maitiro uye kupesvedzera hunhu hwevanhu, akadaro panguva yekubhuroka musi waApril 29 nezve chinamato neCOVID dambudziko- 19, yakatsigirwa neInternational Partnership for Religion uye Sustainable Development.
"Basa ravo rinogona kuratidzwa nenzira yekunyepa se" kutenda maringe nesainzi ", se" kutenda maringe nesimba ", akadaro. Asi vatungamiriri vezvitendero vanogona kudyidzana nehurumende uye nyanzvi dzehutano nekubatsira kuvaka inoshanda, yakarongedzwa kuyamura uye kuvaka zvakare.