Madonna yemisodzi: Chirevo chekurapa pane mvura yakabuda mumeso aMadonnina
KUTSANANGURWA UYE ZVOKUFUNGA
Mvura iri kuongororwa iine opalescent zvishoma uye ine corpuscle diki, yero zvishoma. Huwandu hwemvura inoyedzwa ingangoita cubic centimita imwe uye haitenderi chero kemikari macro-reaction. Mutsara weiyo orientative micro-reactions inozoshandiswa nekuenzanisa bvunzo pamvura yakanyungudika, mvura yechitubu uye physiological serum (sodium chloride mhinduro pa9 pachuru); uyezve, mamwe maitiro chaiwo uye akakosha ane chekuita nemakemikari-yemuviri-yebhayoroji tsvakurudzo inoitwa mukuenzanisa nekubuda kwemisodzi yemunhu mukuru (yakatorwa kubva kuna Dr. Cassola naDr. Cotzia) uye kubuda kwemisodzi yemwana ane makore maviri nemanomwe. mwedzi, yeAsylum Syracuse Nest: Galeota Giuseppe di Santo - Via Molo. Iyo kemikari micro-reactions inotariswawo pakukurisa kwakasiyana pasi pemaikorosikopu, nekutarisa kwese munda wemakemikari reaction, kutarisa kutaridzika kwemvura, nguva dzose ichienzaniswa nekugadzirira kubva mukufananidza maitiro sepamusoro. Nechinangwa ichi, maitiro acho akagadzirirwa mumasiraidhi emaikorosikopu, akanyatsocheneswa uye mushure mekutarisa kwemaziso, i.e. neziso rakashama, kutarisa kusingaoneki kwakatanga (mushure mekuisa slide yekuvhara), zvichitsigirwa nemiedzo yekuenzanisa pane zvinwiwa zvatotaurwa uye pamisodzi. yakavanzika nezvidzidzo zvevanhu, zvakatorwa sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, muLabhoritari. Kucherechedzwa kwemaitiro akasiyana-siyana kwakatariswa nenhengo yega yega yeKomisheni uye kucherechedzwa kwekuona kwakatsigirwa nehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi uye hwesainzi kuongororwa uye kurongeka kwezvakange zvaonekwa. Iwo madiki-maitiro akaitwa aingogumira kune iwo maitiro ekutsvaga ane chekuita nekuumbwa kwezvinhu izvo zvinoumba zororo re "Madonnina".
ONGORORO YEKUYEDZA
Kutsunga kuita.
Kutsunga kwekuita kwakaitwa pachishandiswa mapepa akakosha ekuenzanisa tsvakiridzo yePH, kuwana PH = 6,9.
Maitiro akaitwa.
Iyo micro-reactions yakaitwa nekutora mvura iri pasi pekuongororwa neakachena platinamu loop, mareagents akaiswa pamasiraidhi pamwe neimwe platinamu loop yakanatswa nemurazvo.
Tsvaga sulphates
Liquid iri pasi pekuedzwa yakawedzerwa kune barium nitrate: haina kupa kugadzirwa kwechero mvura: Kusavapo kwe sulphates.
Liquid iri pasi pekuyedzwa yakawedzerwa nehydrochloric acid: hapana effervescence yakawanikwa:
Kusavapo kwe carbonates.
Mvura iri pasi pekuongororwa yakawedzerwa kune potassium sulphocyanide: hunhu dzvuku ruvara runoreva iron haina kuwanikwa:
Kusavapo kwesimbi.
Mvura iri pasi pekuedzwa yakawedzerwa ku potassium pyroantimoniate: white crystalline precipitate hunhu hwe sodium pyroantimoniate:
Kuvapo kwe sodium.
Kuvepo kwakatoonekwa mumurazvo kuburikidza newaya yeplatinamu yakanyoroveswa nemvura iri kuongororwa, zvichiita kuti kuve nekudzika kweruvara rweyero yesodium mumurazvo weoxidizing. Calcium yakanga isipo zvakare, nekuti hapana ruvara-ruvara rweorenji rwakaonekwa mumurazvo weoxidizing. Liquid iri mubvunzo yakawedzerwa kune sirivheri nitrate munzvimbo ine nitric acid: White casey precipitate ine kakurerekera kuyero, ichidzikama muhunhu hwakashata husina mvura, nekuumbwa kwesirivheri chloride inoratidza kuvepo kweklorini. Kukanganisa kudiki kwemavara emvura ine amorphous nodules inowanikwa pakuona kusingaonekwe (amorphous nodules ine chitarisiko dema), yakaunza nhaurirano yesainzi-technical pakati penhengo dzeKomisheni, iyo kunze kwekudzokorora bvunzo, yakaita kuenzanisa. bvunzo zvese mune zvemuviri mhinduro uye mumvura yechirimo, kucherechedza hunhu hwekuonekwa kwekunaya kwesirivheri chloride, nguva dzose pasi pendima yemaikorosikopu pasina zvisinei kuona mune mamwe acho kana hunhu hwemavara, kana amorphous akasviba-anotaridzika nuclei. Kuenzanisa kwekuita pakuvanzika kwemisodzi yevakuru kunobva kwaitwa, kutsvaga analogue precipitate ine morphous nuclei yekuonekwa kweblack. Kuita kwakafanana kuchiri kuitwa pakubuda kwemisodzi kwemwana ambotaurwa uye kwakakonzera kunaya kwemvura yakawanda kupfuura muyedzo mbiri dzakapfuura, asi kuchena muchimiro uye kushoma kwakapfuma mumapundu anotaridzika dema. Iye zvino, kubva mukugadzirwa kwema lacrimal, kunze kwekuvapo kwe sodium chloride, kunewo zviduku zvishoma zveprotein kana zvinhu zvakafanana, nguva dzose yemhando ye quaternary, iyo inoumbwa nekabhoni, hydrogen, oksijeni, nitrogen; zvinogona kugumiswa kuti maererano neassay iyi, yakaongororwa uye yakadzorwa, sirivheri nitrate inopa kuumbwa kweinonyungudika sirivha proteinate kunyangwe paine sodium chloride uye asidhi iyo, maererano nehuwandu huripo, inofarira iwo mavara anogona kuenda. kubva payellow kusvika kune yero-brown uye zvakare kune yakanyanya kushava, zvichienderana nehuwandu hwezvinhu zveprotein. Mune mapuroteni ekuumbwa (quaternary) akabviswa kubva kune excretory fluid, senge lacrimal secretion, zvinogoneka kuvepo, nekuda kwe conductive affinity uye kuumbwa, kweamorphous nuclei senge pamwe alkaline urates (zvakare quaternary) inosarudza, mu kuvapo kwesirivheri, kuumbwa kwekomboni ine chitarisiko chakasviba senyuchi inowanikwa mumvura iri kuongororwa uye mumiviri yemisodzi yemunhu, uye iyo inonyanya kuwanikwa mukuvanzika kwemunhu mukuru uye, kunyanya mune yekupedzisira, iyo yero. yekunaya kwesirivheri chloride.
mhedziso
Pakupedzisira, chitarisiko, alkalinity uye maumbirwo anotungamira kuti atende mvura yakaongororwa yemhando imwechete yekubuda kwemisodzi yemunhu. Syracuse, 9 Gunyana 1953.
akasaina: Dr. Michele Cassola, Mutungamiriri Mukuru yeMicrographic Chikamu cheProvincial Laboratory.
Dr. Francesco Cotzia, Mutevedzeri weMicrographic Chikamu cheProvincial Laboratory, Syracuse.
Dr. Prof. Leopoldo La Rosa, Hygienist Chemist.
Dr. Mario Marletta, Chiremba.
Iyo yakasainwa pazasi Parr. Giuseppe Bruno anosimbisa kuti akapinda bvunzo dzebvunzo dzakaitwa pamvura, inotaurwa mushumo wechina, uye kuti akagamuchira mhiko, paSS. Evhangeri, dzevakasaina, vakasaina ndiripo. Wako wakatendeka, Giuseppe Bruno, mushumiri weparish yeS. Tommaso Ap. - Sirakuse