Mutsvene wezuva raNovember 24: iyo nyaya yaSaint Andrew Dung-Lac nevamwe vake
Mutsvene wezuva raNovember 24
(1791 - 21 Zvita 1839; Shamwari d. 1820-1862)
nyaya yaSaint Andrew Dung-Lac nevamwe vake
Andrew Dung-Lac, muKaturike akatendeuka akagadzwa kuva mupirisita, aive mumwe wevanhu zana negumi nevanomwe vakaurairwa kutenda muVietnam pakati pa117 na1820. zviitiko zvina zvakasiyana pakati pa1862 na1900. Dzese dzakagoneswa panguva yekuratidzwa kweSt. John Paul II.
ChiKristu chakasvika muVietnam kuburikidza nePutukezi. VaJesuit vakavhura musangano wekutanga zvachose muDa Nang muna 1615. Vakashanda nemaJapan Katurike avo vakadzingwa muJapan.
Kutambudzwa kwakakomba kwakatangwa kanokwana katatu muzana ramakore rechi1820. Pakati pemakumi matanhatu emakore akatevera 100.000, pakati pezviuru zana kusvika mazana matatu evaKaturike vakaurayiwa kana kuitiswa nhamo huru. Mamishinari ekune dzimwe nyika vakafira mukutenda kwekutanga vaisanganisira vafundisi veMissionary Society yeParis nevapristi veSpanish Dominican uye tertiaries.
Muna 1832, Emperor Minh-Mang akarambidza mamishinari ekune dzimwe nyika uye akaedza kunyengedza vese veVietnam kuti varambe kutenda kwavo nekutsika pamuchinjikwa. Kufanana nevapristi muIreland panguva yekutambudzwa kweChirungu, nzvimbo zhinji dzekuhwanda dzakapihwa mudzimba dzevakatendeka.
Kutambudzwa kwakatanga zvakare muna 1847, mambo paakafungidzira kuti mamishinari eVietnam nevekunze ainzwira tsitsi kupandukira kunotungamirwa nemumwe wevanakomana vake.
Vakafira kutenda vekupedzisira vaive vanhu gumi nevaviri, mumwe wavo aive nemakore mapfumbamwe ekuberekwa, akaurayiwa muna 17. Gore iro chibvumirano neFrance chakavimbisa rusununguko rwekunamata kuvaKaturike, asi hazvina kumisa kutambudzwa kwese.
Muna 1954, maive nevaKatorike vanodarika miriyoni imwe, vangangoita manomwe muzana yevanhu, kuchamhembe. Mabuddha akaita anenge makumi matanhatu muzana. Kuramba tichitambudzwa kwakamanikidza vaKaturike vanosvika mazana matanhatu nemakumi manomwe ezviuru kutiza nyika, dzimba uye zvinhu zvavo ndokutizira kumaodzanyemba. Muna 60 kwaive kuchine maKaturike 670.000 kuchamhembe, asi vazhinji vaive mutirongo. Kumaodzanyemba, maKaturike anga achifadzwa nemakumi gumi ekutanga erusununguko rwechitendero kwemazana emakore, nhamba yavo yevapoteri ichiwedzera.
Munguva yeHondo yeVietnamese, maKaturike akatambura zvakare kuchamhembe uyezve vakatamira muhuwandu hwakawanda kumaodzanyemba. Ikozvino yakaungana, nyika yese iri pasi pehutongi hwechiKomonisiti.
Kufungisisa
Inogona kubatsira vanhu vanobatanidza Vietnam chete nehondo yemakumi maviri emakore kuziva kuti muchinjikwa wagara uri chikamu chehupenyu hwevanhu venyika iyoyo. Nepo vamwe vanhu vachibvunza zvakare mhinduro isina kupindurwa nezve kubatanidzwa kweUS nekuregedza, kutenda kwakadzika midzi muvhu reVietnam kunoratidza kusimba kupfuura masimba aida kuiparadza.