Sei maKristu vachipemberera mwaka weAdvent?
Kupemberera Advent kunosanganisira kushandisa nguva mukugadzirira pamweya kuuya kwaJesu Kristu paKisimusi. MuWestern Christianity, nguva yeAdvent inotanga paSvondo yechina zuva reKisimusi risati rasvika, kana Svondo rinowira padyo kusvika Mbudzi 30, uye rinopera kusvika nguva yeKisimusi, kana Zvita 24.
Chii chinonzi kuuya?
Advent inguva yekugadzirira pamweya umo maKristu mazhinji vanogadzirira kuuya kana kuzvarwa kwaIshe, Jesu Kristu. Kupemberera Advent kunowanzo sanganisira mwaka wekunamata, kutsanya, uye kutendeuka, kuchiteverwa nekutarisira, tariro, uye mufaro.
MaKristu mazhinji anopemberera Advent kwete nekungotenda Mwari nekuuya kwaKristu kwekutanga pasi pano semwana, asiwo nekuvapo kwake pakati pedu nhasi kubudikidza neMweya Mutsvene uye mukugadzirira nekutarisira kuuya kwake kwekupedzisira kumagumo kwenguva.
Tsanangudzo yeAdvent
Izwi rekuti "kuuya" rinobva kuLatin "Adventus" zvinoreva kuti "kusvika" kana "kusvika", kunyanya chimwe chinhu chakakosha kwazvo.
Nguva yekuuya
Kune masangano anopemberera Advent, inoratidza kutanga kwegore rechechi.
MuWestern Christianity, Advent inotanga musi weSvondo wechina zuva reKisimusi risati rasvika, kana Svondo rinowira padyo kusvika Mbudzi 30, uye rinopera kusvika nguva yeKisimusi, kana Zvita 24. Kana nguva yeKisimusi yawira musi weSvondo, iri Svondo rekupedzisira kana rechina reAdvent.
Kumachechi eEastern Orthodox anoshandisa khalenda yaJulian, Advent inotanga kutanga, musi waNovember 15, uye inogara mazuva makumi mana panzvimbo pemavhiki mana. Advent inozivikanwawo seyeKukurumidza Kuzvarwa Chiitiko muOrthodox ChiKristu.
Mazuva eAdvent Karenda
Masangano anopemberera Advent
Kuuya kunonyanya kucherechedzwa mumachechi echiKristu anoteera karenda yemachechi emwaka wemitambo yekuona mabiko, zviyeuchidzo, kutsanya nemazuva matsvene.
Katurike
Orthodox
Anglican / Episcopalian
Lutheran
Methodist
Presbyterian
Nhasi, zvakadaro, maPurotesitendi uye maEvangelical maKristu vari kucherechedza kukosha kwemweya kweAdvent uye vatanga kumutsidzira mweya wenguva yacho kuburikidza nekufungisisa kwakakomba, kutarisira kunofadza uye kunyangwe kuburikidza nekuchengetwa kwedzimwe tsika dzeAdvent tsika.
Mhemberero dzeAdvent
Sekureva kweCatholic Encyclopedia, Advent yakatanga mushure mezana ramakore rechina senguva yekugadzirira Epiphany, uye kwete mukutarisira Kisimusi. Epiphany inopemberera kuratidzwa kwaKristu nekurangarira kushanya kwevakachenjera uye, mune dzimwe tsika, Rubhapatidzo rwaJesu. Panguva iyoyo maKristu matsva akabhabhatidzwa uye akagamuchirwa mukutenda, uye saka kereke yekutanga yakatanga nguva yemazuva makumi mana ekutsanya nekutendeuka.
Gare gare, muzana ramakore rechitanhatu, St. Gregory the Great ndiye akatanga kubatanidza ino mwaka weAdvent nekuuya kwaKristu. Pakutanga, kwaive kusiri kuuya kwemwana waKristu zvaitarisirwa, asi kuuya kweChipiri kwaKristu.
MuMiddle Ages, kereke yakanga yawedzera kupemberera kweAdvent kusanganisira kuuya kwaKristu kuburikidza nekuzvarwa kwake muBheterehema, ramangwana rake pakupera kwenguva, uye kuvepo kwake pakati pedu kuburikidza neMweya Mutsvene wakavimbiswa. Yemazuva ano Advent services inosanganisira yekufananidzira tsika ine chekuita nevatatu veava "vamiririri" vaKristu.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mabviro eAdvent, ona nyaya yeKisimusi.
Advent zviratidzo uye tsika
Kune nhasi kwakawanda misiyano uye dudziro dzakasiyana dzeAdvent tsika, zvinoenderana nesangano uye mhando yeshumiro inoonekwa. Zviratidzo netsika zvinotevera zvinopa muongororwo wepamusoro chete uye hazvimiriri sosi izere yetsika dzese dzechiKristu.
Vamwe maKristu vanosarudza kuisa zviitiko zveAdvent mutsika dzemhuri dzezororo, kunyangwe kana kereke yavo isingazive mwaka weAdvent. Vanoita izvi senzira yekuchengeta Kristu ari pakati pekupemberera kwavo Kisimusi.
Advent wreath
Kuvhenekesa Advent wreath itsika yakatanga nemaLutheran nemaKaturike muzana ramakore regumi nematanhatu Germany. Kazhinji, iyo Advent wreath idenderedzwa rematavi kana korona ine mana kana mashanu makenduru akaiswa pamucheka. Munguva yeAdvent mwaka, mwenje unovhenekerwa pamucheka weSvondo yega yega sechikamu cheAdvent services.
Tevera aya nhanho nhanho mirayiridzo kuti ugadzire yako wega wreath.
Advent mavara
Advent makenduru uye avo mavara azere nehupfumi hupfumi. Imwe neimwe inomiririra yakatarwa yekugadzirira pamweya kweKisimusi.
Iwo matatu makuru mavara ipepuru, pink uye chena. Purple inomiririra kutendeuka uye kwehumambo. Pink inomiririra mufaro uye mufaro. Uye chena inomirira kuchena uye kujeka.
Kenduru yega yega ine zita chairo. Kenduru yekutanga yepepuru inonzi Kenduru yeUprofita kana Kenduru yeTariro. Kenduru yechipiri yepepuru kenduru yeBheterehema kana kenduru yekugadzirira. Kenduru yechitatu (pinki) ndiyo Kenduru yeMufudzi kana Kenduru yeMufaro. Kenduru yechina, yepepuru, inonzi Kenduru Kenduru kana Kenduru yeRudo. Uye yekupedzisira (chena) kenduru ndiyo Kenduru yaKristu.
Akagadzirwa Jese muti. Mufananidzo neruremekedzo Kurarama Sweetlee
Jesse's Tree ndeye yakasarudzika Advent muti chirongwa iyo inogona kubatsira uye kunakidza pakudzidzisa vana Bhaibheri paKisimusi.
Muti waJese unomiririra mhuri yemhuri, kana kuti dzinza, raJesu Kristu. Inogona kushandiswa kutaura nyaya yeruponeso, kutanga kubva mukusika uye kuenderera kusvika pakuuya kwaMesia.
Enda peji rino kuti udzidze zvese nezve Jesse Muti Advent Tsika.
Alfa naOmega
Mune dzimwe tsika dzechechi, Alfa naOmega zviratidzo zveAdvent:
Zvakazarurwa 1: 8
"Ndini Arifa naOmega," ndizvo zvinoreva Ishe Mwari, aripo, uye wakange aripo, neuchazouya, Wemasimbaose. (NIV)