Nei tichikwira miti yeKisimusi?
Nhasi, miti yeKrisimasi inobatwa sechinhu chisiri chomunyika pamhemberero, asi pachokwadi vakatanga nemhemberero dzechihedheni dzakashandurwa nemaKristu kupemberera kuberekwa kwaJesu Kristu.
Kubva zvagara zvinogara zvakasvibira zvinotumbuka gore rese, zvave kuratidza hupenyu husingaperi kuburikidza nekuzvarwa, kufa uye nekumuka kwaKristu. Zvisinei, tsika yekuunza matavi emiti mumba munguva yechando yakatanga nevaRoma vekare, avo vaishongedza neruvara rwegwenzi munguva yechando kana kukwira matavi eurelure kuti vakudze mambo.
Shanduko iyi yakaitika nemamishinari echiKristu aishandira madzinza echiGerman kuma 700 AD Nhoroondo inotaura kuti Boniface, mumishinari weRoman Catholic, akatema muti mukuru wemuouki kuGeismar kuGerman yekare yaive yakatsaurirwa kuna mwari wekutinhira weNorse, Thor. , ndokuvaka chapero kubva mudondo. Boniface sezviri pachena akanongedza kune yakasvibira semuenzaniso wehupenyu husingaperi hwaKristu.
Zvibereko kumberi "Miti yeParadhiso"
MuMiddle Ages, kutamba kwekunze kwenyaya dzeBhaibheri kwaizivikanwa, uye mumwe akapemberera zuva remabiko aAdamu naEvha, iro rakaitirwa musi weKisimusi. Kuti vazivise mutambo wevagari vasina kuverenga, vatori vechikamu vakapoterera vakatenderedza musha vakatakura muti mudiki, waifananidzira Bindu reEdeni. Iyi miti yakazove "miti yeDenga" mudzimba dzevanhu uye yakashongedzwa nemichero uye makuki.
Muma1500s, miti yeKisimusi yaive yakajairika muLatvia neStrasbourg. Imwe ngano inoti kune wekuGerman anovandudza Martin Luther basa rekuisa makenduru pane yakasvibirira kutevedzera nyeredzi dzinovhenekera pakuzvarwa kwaKristu. Kwemakore, vagadziri vegirazi veGerman vatanga kugadzira zvishongo, uye mhuri dzakagadzira nyeredzi dzinozvigadzirira uye dzakaturika zviwitsi pamiti yadzo.
Vafundisi havana kufarira pfungwa iyi. Vamwe vachiri kuzvibatanidza nemhemberero dzechipegani uye vakati yaibvisa revo chaiyo yeKisimusi. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, machechi atanga kuisa miti yeKisimusi mumatemberi avo, achiperekedzwa nemapiramidhi ematombo ane makenduru.
MaKristu anotorawo zvipo
Sezvo miti yakatanga neVaRoma vekare, saizvozvowo kuchinjana zvipo. Muitiro uyu waive wakakurumbira panguva yechando solstice. Mushure mekunge chiKristu chaziviswa chitendero chepamutemo chehushe hweRoma naMambo Constantine I (272 - 337 AD), chipo ichi chakaitika kwakatenderedza Epiphany neKisimusi.
Tsika iyoyo yakanyangarika, kumutsirwazve kupemberera mabiko aSt.Nicholas, bhishopi weMyra (Zvita 6), uyo akapa zvipo kuvana varombo, uye wezana ramakore rechi1853 Duke Wenceslas wekuBohemia, akafuridzira rwiyo rwaXNUMX "Merry. King Wenceslas. "
Sezvo chiLutheranism chakapararira kuGerman neScandinavia, tsika yekupa zvipo zveKisimusi kumhuri neshamwari zvakatevera. Vatorwa vekuGerman kuCanada neAmerica vakauya nemuti wavo weKisimusi netsika dzezvipo navo mukutanga kwema1800.
Kukurudzira kukuru kwemiti yeKisimusi kwakabva kuna Mambokadzi weBritish akakurumbira Victoria nemurume wake Albert weSaxony, muchinda weGerman. Muna 1841 vakagadzira muti wakawanda weKisimusi wevana vavo kuWindsor Castle. Mufananidzo weichi chiitiko muIllustrated London News yaitenderera muUnited States, uko vanhu vaitevedzera zvinhu zvese nechido, Victorian.
Mwenje weKisimusi mwenje uye mwenje wepasi
Kuzivikanwa kwemiti yeKisimusi kwakaita imwezve kusvetukira shure mushure mekunge Mutungamiri weUSA, Godzito Cleveland akaisa muti weKisimusi wakapetwa muWhite House muna 1895. Muna 1903, American Eveever Company yakagadzira iyo yekutanga screwable kisimusi yemuti marambi ayo vaigona kuchinja kubva pamadziro.
Albert Sadacca ane makore gumi nemashanu akavimbisa vabereki vake kuti vatange kugadzira mwenje weKisimusi muna 1918, vachishandisa mabumba emagetsi kubva kubhizimusi ravo, iro raitengesa matanga emagetsi ane shiri dzakagadzirwa. Sadacca payakapenda mabhuru emwenje matsvuku uye girinhi gore rakatevera, bhizinesi rakanyatso kusimuka, zvichitungamira mukugadzwa kwemamirioni-emadhora NOMA Electric Kambani.
Nekuunzwa kwepurasitiki mushure meHondo Yenyika II, miti yeKisimusi yekugadzira yakauya mufashoni, ichinyatsochinja miti chaiyo. Kunyangwe miti ichionekwa kwese kwese nhasi, kubva kuzvitoro kusvika kuzvikoro kusvika kuzvivakwa zvehurumende, kukosha kwavo kwekunamata kwakarasika zvakanyanya.
Vamwe maKristu vachiri kupokana zvine mutsindo nehurongwa hwekukwirisa miti yeKisimusi, vachivakira kutenda kwavo pana Jeremiah 10: 1-16 naIsaya 44: 14-17, iyo inoyambira vatendi kuti vasagadzire zvidhori nematanda nekuzvikotamira. Nekudaro, matanho aya anoshandiswa zvisirizvo mune ino kesi. Muevhangeri uye munyori John MacArthur akaisa rekodhi yacho.
“Hapana kubatana pakati pekunamata zvifananidzo nekushandiswa kwemiti yeKisimusi. Hatifanire kunetseka nezve nharo dzisina hwaro pamusoro pekushongedzwa kweKisimusi. "Asi, isu tinofanirwa kutarisa kuna Kristu weKisimusi uye nekushingairira kwakaringana kurangarira chikonzero chaicho chemwaka."