Chii chiri revo yeapocalypse iri muBhaibheri?
Pfungwa yeapocalypse ine refu uye yakapfuma zvinyorwa zvechitendero uye zvechitendero zvine revo zvinoreva zvinopfuura izvo zvatinoona mumadrama poster.
Izwi rekuti apocalypse rinobva pashoko rechiGiriki rekuti apokálypsis, iro rinoshandura chaizvo kuti "kuwanikwa". Muchirevo chemagwaro ezvitendero akadai seBhaibheri, izwi iri rinowanzo shandiswa zvine chekuita nekuratidzwa kutsvene kweruzivo kana ruzivo, kazhinji kuburikidza nekumwe kurota kwechiporofita kana chiono. Zivo yezviono izvi inowanzoenderana nenguva dzekupedzisira kana nzwisiso muchokwadi chevamwari.
Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinowanzo kuve zvine chekuita nezveapocalypse yemubhaibheri, kusanganisira, asi isina kuganhurirwa kune, chiratidzo chakanangana nemifananidzo yakatarwa kana yakakosha, nhamba uye nguva. MuBhaibheri rechikristu, mune mabhuku maviri makuru eapokositi; muBhaibheri rechiHebheru, pane imwe chete.
Parole chiave
Zvakazarurwa: kuwana chokwadi.
Kubvutwa: Pfungwa yekuti vatendi vechokwadi vapenyu panguva yekupedzisira vachatorwa kuenda kudenga kunova naMwari.Izwi iri rinowanzoshandiswa zvisirizvo sezwi rakafanana nerinoti apocalypse. Kuvapo kwayo inyaya yemakakatanwa mazhinji pakati pekureurura kwechiKristu.
Mwanakomana wemunhu: izwi rinowanikwa mune zvinyorwa zveapocalyptic asi risina tsananguro yekubvumirana. Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinotenda kuti zvinotsigira divi remunhu huviri hwaKristu; vamwe vanodavira kuti inzira yekutaura yekuzvida.
Iri bhuku raDanieri uye nezviratidzo zvina
Danieri ndiye apocalypse akagovaniswa netsika dzechiJuda uye dzechiKristu. Inowanikwa muTesitamende Yekare yeChristian Bible pakati pevaporofita vakuru (Danieri, Jeremiah, Ezekieri naIsaya) uye muKevitum muChihebheru Bhaibheri. Chikamu chine chekuita neapocalypse ihafu yepiri yezvinyorwa, izvo zvine zviono zvina.
Iroto rekutanga nderezvikara zvina, chimwe chazvo chinoparadza nyika yese chisati chaparadzwa nemutongi wedenga, uyo anozopa humambo husingaperi kune "mwanakomana wemunhu" (iye amene chirevo chinowanikwa kazhinji muzvinyorwa zveapokalipiki. Judhao-maKristu). Danieri anobva audzwa kuti zvikara zvinomiririra "marudzi" epasi, ayo rimwe zuva acharwa nevatsvene asi achagamuchira kutonga kwaMwari. Chiratidzo ichi chinosanganisira zvinozivikanwa zveapocalypse yemubhaibheri, kusanganisira chiratidzo chekuverenga (mhuka ina dzinomiririra humambo huna), fungidziro yenguva yekupedzisira, uye nguva dzetsika dzisingatsanangurike nezvinodiwa zvakajairika (zvinotsanangurwa kuti mambo wekupedzisira acharwira "mbiri nguva nehafu ").
Chiono chaDanieri chechipiri ndechegondohwe rine nyanga mbiri rinomhanya kwazvo kusvikira raparara nembudzi. Mbudzi yacho inozokura nyanga diki inowedzera kukura nekukura kusvikira yasvibisa tembere inoyera. Zvekare, tinoona mhuka dzaishandiswa kumiririra marudzi avanhu: nyanga dzemakondohwe dzinomiririrwa vaPersia neMedhiya, uye nepo mbudzi ichinzi ndeyaGirisi, nyanga yayo inoparadza ndiyo pachayo inomiririra mambo akaipa. kuuya. Maporofita enhamba zvakare aripo kuburikidza nekutsanangurwa kwehuwandu hwemazuva iyo tembere isina kuchena.
Mutumwa Gabrieri, uyo akatsanangura chiratidzo chechipiri, anodzoka kumibvunzo yaDaniel nezve chipikirwa chemuporofita Jeremiah chekuti Jerusarema netembere yaro zvaizoparadzwa kwemakore makumi manomwe. Ngirozi inotaurira Danieri kuti chiporofita ichi chinoreva makore akati wandei zvakaenzana nenhamba yemazuva muvhiki akawedzeredzwa nemakumi manomwe (kwehuwandu hwamakore makumi mana nemakumi mana), uye kuti Tembere yaizodzoreredzwa asi yozoparadzwa zvakare. kubva kumutongi akaipa. Nhamba yechinomwe inoita chinzvimbo chakakosha muchiratidzo chechitatu cheapocalyptic, zvese mumazuva evhiki uye mune yakakosha "makumi manomwe", zvinova zvakajairika: nomwe (kana misiyano yakadai se "makumi manomwe akapetwa kanomwe") inhamba yekufananidzira iyo inowanzo inomiririra pfungwa yenhamba huru kwazvo kana kufamba kwetsika yenguva.
Chiono chechina uye chekupedzisira chaDanieri chingangodaro chiri padyo nepfungwa inoburitsa yekuguma kweapocalypse inowanikwa mukufungidzira kwakakurumbira. Mariri, mutumwa kana mumwe munhu woumwari anoratidza Danieri nguva inouya apo nyika dzevanhu dziri muhondo, dzichikura kusvika kuchiratidzo chechitatu apo mutongi akaipa anopfuura nekuparadza Tembere.
Apocalypse muBhuku raZvakazarurwa
Zvakazarurwa, izvo zvinoratidzika sebhuku rekupedzisira reChristian Bible, ndechimwe chezvakakurumbira zvidimbu zverugwaro rweapocalyptic. Yakagadzirwa sezviratidzo zvemupostori Johane, izere nekufananidzira mumifananidzo nenhamba kuti ugadzire yekupedzisira-kwezuva chiporofita.
Zvakazarurwa ndiko kunobva tsananguro yedu inozivikanwa ye "apocalypse". Muzviratidzo, Johane anoratidzwa hondo dzemweya dzakakomba dzakanangana nekukakavadzana pakati pesimba rezvematongerwo enyika uye kutonga kwaMwari kwekupedzisira kwevanhu.Mifananidzo yakajeka, dzimwe nguva inovhiringidza uye nguva zvinoratidzwa mubhuku zvakazara nezviratidzo. inowanzobatanidzwa nezvinyorwa zvechiporofita zveTestamente Yekare.
Iyi apocalypse inotsanangura, mune angangoita tsika, chiratidzo chaJohane chekuti Kristu achadzoka sei kana yave nguva yekuti Mwari atonge zvisikwa zvese zvepanyika nekupa mubairo kune vakatendeka noupenyu husingaperi uye hunofadza. Icho chinhu ichi - kupera kwehupenyu hwepanyika uye kutanga kwehupenyu husingazivikanwe padyo nehuMwari - zvinopa yakakurumbira tsika mubatanidzwa we "apocalypse" ne "kuguma kwenyika".