San Callisto Ini Musande wezuva raGumiguru 14, 2020
Mutsvene wezuva raGumiguru 14
(d. 223)
Iyo nyaya yeSan Callisto I.
Ruzivo rwakavimbika pane wese mutsvene rwunobva kumuvengi wake Saint Hippolytus, antipope yekare, uyezve kufira kutenda kweChechi. Pfungwa isina kunaka inoshandiswa: dai zvinhu zvakaipisisa zvakaitika, Hippolytus angadai akazvitaura.
Callisto aive muranda mumhuri yeumambo yeRoma. Akabhadharwa nebhangi natenzi wake, akarasikirwa nemari yakaiswa, akatiza uye akabatwa. Mushure mekushandira imwe nguva, akasunungurwa kuti aedze kudzoreredza mari. Iye sezviri pachena akaenderera zvakanyanya mukushingaira kwake, asungwa nekuda kwekukakavara musinagogi revaJudha. Panguva ino akatongerwa kushanda mumigodhi yeSardinia. Nesimba remudiwa wamambo akasunungurwa akaenda kunogara kuAnzio.
Akakunda rusununguko rwake, Callisto akagadzwa kuva superintendent wenzvimbo yekuviga yeruzhinji muRoma - ichiri kunzi makuva eSan Callisto - ingangove nyika yekutanga yeChechi. Papa vakamugadza iye mudhikoni uye akamugadza kuva shamwari yake uye chipangamazano.
Callisto akasarudzwa papa neruzhinji rwevhoti dzevafundisi uye vanhuwo zvavo veRoma, uye akazorwiswa zvakaomarara nemumiriri akarasikirwa, Saint Hippolytus, uyo akazvibvumidza kuve antipope wekutanga munhoroondo yeChechi. Kupesana kwakatora makore angangoita gumi nemasere.
Hippolytus anokudzwa semusande. Akadzingwa panguva yekutambudzwa kwe mazana maviri nemakumi maviri nemashanu uye akayananiswa neChechi. Akafa nekutambura kwake muSardinia. Akarwisa Callisto pamativi maviri: dzidziso uye kuranga. Hippolytus anoita kunge akawedzeredza musiyano uripo pakati paBaba neMwanakomana, achigadzira vanamwari vaviri, pamwe nekuti mutauro wezvechitendero waive usati wagadziriswa. Akapomerawo Callisto kunyanyisa, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvatinogona kuwana zvinoshamisa: 235) Callisto akabvuma kuChidyo Chitsvene avo vaive vatoita ruzhinji rwekutadza kwehumhondi, hupombwe neupombwe; 1) yaifunga michato inoshanda pakati pevakadzi vakasununguka nevaranda, zvinopesana nemutemo weRoma; 2) yakabvumidza kugadzwa kwevarume vaive vakaroora kaviri kana katatu; 3) yaiti chitadzo chinofa hachisi chikonzero chakaringana chekubvisa bhishopi;
Callisto akaurayirwa kutenda panguva yemhirizhonga yemuno muTrastevere, Roma, uye ndiye papa wekutanga - kunze kwaPeter - kuyeukwa semufiri kutendeka mukutenda kwekutanga kweChechi.
Kufungisisa
Hupenyu hwemurume uyu ndechimwe chiyeuchidzo chekuti nzira yenhoroondo yeChechi, senge yerudo rwechokwadi, haina kumbofamba zvakanaka. Chechi yave - uye ichiri kufanira - kusangana nehondo inotyisa yekududzira zvakavanzika zvekutenda mumutauro uyo, kana zvirinani, unogadzira zvipingamupinyi chaizvo zvekukanganisa. Kubva pakuranga, Chechi yaifanira kuchengetedza ngoni dzaKristu kubva kuhutsinye, ichisimudzira chinangwa cheevhangeri chekutendeuka kwakanyanya uye kuzvidzora. Papa wese - zvirokwazvo muKristu wese - anofanirwa kufamba nenzira yakaoma pakati pe "zvinonzwisisika" zvido uye "zvine musoro" utsinye.