San Cipriano, Mutsvene wezuva remusi waGunyana 11
(d. 258)
Iyo nyaya yeSan Cipriano
Cyprian yakakosha mukuvandudza kwekufunga kwevaKristu uye kuita muzana ramakore rechitatu, kunyanya muNorth Africa.
Akadzidza kwazvo, mumiririri ane mukurumbira, akazova muKristu akura. Akagovera zvinhu zvake kuvarombo uye akashamisa vamwe vake vagari nekutora mhiko yehutsanana asati abhabhatidzwa. Mukati memakore maviri akange agadzwa semupristi uye akasarudzwa, zvaipesana nekuda kwake, Bhishopi weCarthage.
Cyprian akanyunyuta kuti runyararo rwunakidzwa neChechi rwakanetesa mweya wevaKristu vazhinji uye rwakavhura musuwo kune vatendeuki vasina mweya wechokwadi wekutenda. Pakatanga kutambudzwa muDecian, maKristu mazhinji akasiya Kereke zviri nyore. Kwaive kubatanidzwazve kwavo kwakakonzera makakatanwa makuru ezana ramakore rechitatu uye kwakabatsira Chechi kufambira mberi mukunzwisisa kwayo kweSakaramende reKutendeuka.
Novato, mupirisita aipikisa kusarudzwa kwaCyprian, akatanga chinzvimbo Cyprian asipo (akatizira kunzvimbo yekuhwanda kwaaizotungamira kuChechi, achiunza kushoropodzwa) uye akagamuchira vapanduki vese pasina kumanikidza kutendeuka kwekutongwa. Pakupedzisira akabatwa nemhosva. Cyprian akabata nzvimbo yepakati, achipokana kuti avo avo vakazvipira pachavo kuzvidhori vaigona kungogamuchira Chidyo parufu, nepo avo vaingotenga zvitupa vanozviti vakazvipira ivo vaigona kubvumidzwa mushure menguva pfupi kana yakareba yenguva yekutendeuka. Izvi zvakare zvakasununguka panguva yekutambudzwa kutsva.
Munguva yedambudziko muCarthage, Cyprian akakurudzira maKristu kuti vabatsire munhu wese, kusanganisira vavengi vavo nevatambudzi.
Shamwari yaPapa Cornelius, Cyprian akapikisa anotevera Pope, Stefano. Iye nemamwe mabhishopi eAfrica vangadai vasina kuziva huchokwadi hwerubhabhatidzo rwunopihwa nevanyengeri uye schismatics. Ichi chaisave chiratidzo cheChechi chese, asi Cyprian haana kutyisidzirwa kunyangwe nekutyisidzira kwaStephen kwekudzingwa.
Akaendeswa kuutapwa namambo uye akabva arangarirwa kutongwa. Akaramba kubuda muguta, achiomerera kuti vanhu vake vane humbowo hwekufira kutenda kwake.
Cyprian aive musanganiswa wemutsa uye kushinga, simba uye kusimba. Aifara uye aine hushamwari, zvekuti vanhu vaisaziva kana kumuda kana kumuremekedza zvakanyanya. Akadziya panguva yekukakavadzana kwerubhabhatidzo; manzwiro ake anofanira kunge akamunetsa, nekuti panguva iyi ndipo paakanyora gwaro rake rekushivirira. Saint Augustine anoona kuti Cyprian akaregerera kutsamwa kwake nekufira kutenda kwake. Mutambo waro wezvitendero uri munaGunyana 16.
Kufungisisa
Nharo pamusoro pekubhabhatidzwa uye kutendeuka muzana ramakore rechitatu dzinotiyeuchidza kuti Chechi yekutanga yakanga isina mhinduro dzakagadzirira kubva kuMweya Mutsvene. Vatungamiriri vemakereke nenhengo dzezuva iri vaifanirwa kupfuura nemutongo wakanakisa wesarudzo dzavaigona kuita mukuedza kutevedzera dzidziso dzese dzaKristu uye kuti vasatsauswe nekuwedzeredza kurudyi kana kuruboshwe.