Saint Martin weTours, Mutsvene wezuva remusi wa11 Mbudzi
Mutsvene wezuva remusi wa11 Mbudzi
(c. 316 - Mbudzi 8, 397)
Nhoroondo yaSaint Martin weTours
Anoramba nehana akaramba kuita monk; mumonki anga achifambiswa kuti ave bhishopi; bhishopi akarwa chihedheni uye akakumbira tsitsi kubva kuvanyengeri: akadaro Martin weTours, mumwe wevasande vane mukurumbira uye mumwe wevokutanga kusafira kutenda.
Akazvarwa kuvabereki vechihedheni muzuva ranhasi reHungary uye akakurira muItaly, mwanakomana wegamba iri akamanikidzwa kushanda muchiuto aine makore gumi nemashanu. Martin akazova mufundisi wekristu uye akabhabhatidzwa aine makore gumi nemasere. Zvikanzi aigara zvakanyanya kunge monki pane musoja. Pazera ramakore 15, akaramba bhonasi yehondo ndokuudza mutungamiriri wake, kuti: “Ndakakushandira somurwi; zvino regai ndishandire Kristu. Ipa mubairo kune avo vanorwa. Asi ini ndiri musoja waKristu uye handitenderwi kurwa “. Mushure mematambudziko akakura, akaburitswa akaenda kunova mudzidzi waHilary wePoitiers.
Iye akagadzwa anodzinga mweya uye akashanda neshingairo huru kurwisa maAryans. Martino akava mumongi, achigara kutanga muMilan uyezve pachitsuwa chidiki. Hilary paakadzoserwa pachigaro chake mushure mekutapwa, Martin akadzokera kuFrance ndokutanga ingangodaro yaive imba yemamongi yeFrance padyo nePoitiers. Akagara ikoko kwemakore gumi, achidzidzisa vadzidzi vake uye achiparidza mumaruwa.
Vanhu veTours vakarayira kuti ave bhishopi wavo. Martin akakwevedzwa kuenda kuguta iro nehunyengeri - kudiwa kwemunhu anorwara - uye akaendeswa kuchechi, kwaakazvitendera kuti ave bhishopu akazvitsaurira. Vamwe vemabhishopi aitsvenesa vaifunga kuti kuoneka kwake kwakatsvuka uye bvudzi rakatsetseka rairatidza kuti anga asina hunhu zvakakwana kuhofisi.
Pamwe chete naSt. Ambrose, Martin akaramba Bhishopi Ithacius 'mutemo wekuuraya vanyengeri, pamwe nekupinda kwamambo muzvinhu zvakadaro. Akanyengetedza mambo kuti arege hupenyu hwemuPriscillian munyengeri. Nekuda kwake, Martin akapomerwa mhosva imwecheteyo uye Priscillian akaurayiwa mushure mezvose. Martin akabva adaidzira kuti kutambudzwa kwevateveri vaPriscillian kuSpain. Akaramba achinzwa kuti aigona kubatana naIthacius mune dzimwe nzvimbo, asi hana yake yakazomunetsa pamusoro pechisarudzo ichi.
Rufu parwakasvika, vateveri vaMartin vakamukumbira kuti arege kuvasiya. Akanamata, “Ishe, kana vanhu venyu vachiri kundida, handirambe basa iri. Chido chenyu ngachiitwe. "
Kufungisisa
Kunetseka kwaMartin kwekubatana nezvakaipa kunotiyeuchidza kuti hapana kana chinhu chakasviba kana chena. Vasande havasi zvisikwa zvinobva kune imwe nyika: vanotarisana nesarudzo dzakafanana idzo dzatinoita isu. Chisarudzo chega chega chehana chinogara chiine njodzi. Kana tikasarudza kuenda kuchamhembe, tinogona kusamboziva zvichaitika kana tikaenda kumabvazuva, kumadokero kana kumaodzanyemba. Kuregedza-kungwarira kubva mumamiriro ese anovhiringidza hakusi iko kwehungwaru; iko kuita kwakaipa sarudzo, nekuti "kwete kusarudza kusarudza".