Mutsvene wezuva raZvita 16: nyaya yaAkaropafadzwa Honoratus Kozminski
Mutsvene wezuva raZvita 16
(Gumiguru 16, 1829 - Zvita 16, 1916)
Nyaya yaAkaropafadzwa Honoratus Kozminski
Wenceslaus Kozminski akazvarwa muBiala Podlaska muna 1829. Pazera remakore gumi nerimwe aive arasikirwa nekutenda. Pazera ramakore gumi namatanhatu, baba vake vakanga vafa. Akadzidza kuvaka kuWarsaw School of Fine Arts. Anofungidzirwa kuti akapinda muchirongwa chekupandukira vaTsarist muPoland, akaiswa mutirongo kubva muna Kubvumbi 11 kusvika munaKurume 16. Hupenyu hwake hwakabva hwatora mukana wakanaka uye muna 1846 akagamuchira tsika yeKapuchin uye zita idzva, Honoratus. Akagadzwa muna 1847 uye akapa simba rake kushumiro kwaaive akabatanidzwa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, neCommunity Franciscan Order.
Kumukira kwakaitika muna 1864 kwaTsar Alexander III kwakakundikana, kwakatungamira mukumisikidzwa kwemitemo yese muPoland. VaCapuchins vakadzingwa kuWarsaw ndokuendeswa kuZakroczym. Ikoko Honoratus akatanga 26 echitendero. Varume nevakadzi ava vakatora mhiko asi havana kupfeka tsika yekunamata uye vaisagara munharaunda. Nenzira dzakawanda ivo vairarama semitezo yemasangano epanyika anhasi. Makumi gumi nemanomwe emapoka aya achiripo seungano dzechitendero.
Zvinyorwa zvaFather Honoratus zvinosanganisira mavhoriyamu mazhinji emharidzo, tsamba uye mabasa ezvitendero, anoshanda mukuzvipira kwaMarian, zvinyorwa zvekare uye zvekufudza, pamwe nezvinyorwa zvakawanda zveungano dzezvitendero dzaakatangisa.
Apo mabhishopi akasiyana-siyana akaedza kurongazve nharaunda dzaive pasi pesimba ravo muna 1906, Honoratus akavadzivirira pamwe nekuzvimirira kwavo. Muna 1908 akasunungurwa pachigaro chake chehutungamiriri. Zvisinei, akakurudzira nhengo dzenharaunda idzi kuti vateerere Chechi.
Madzibaba Honoratus akafa musi waZvita 16, 1916 uye vakapiwa mbiri muna 1988.
Kufungisisa
Baba Honoratus vakaona kuti nharaunda dzechitendero dzavakavamba dzaive dzisiri dzavo. Paakarairwa nevakuru veChechi kuti vasiye hutongi, akaraira nharaunda kuti dziteerere Chechi. Aigona kuve akaomesera kana kupesana, asi panzvimbo pezvo akagamuchira mugumo wake nekuzviisa pasi pechitendero uye akaziva kuti zvipo zvezvinamato zvaifanira kuve zvipo kuruzhinji rwevanhu. Akadzidza kurega kuenda.