Mutsvene wezuva raZvita 27: iyo nyaya yaSt. John muApostora
Mutsvene wezuva raZvita 27
(6-100)
Nyaya yaSt. Johane muApostora
NdiMwari anodana; vanhu vanopindura. Iko kudaidzwa kwaJohani nemunin'ina wake Jakobho kunotaurwa zviri nyore muEvhangeri, pamwechete neyaPetro nemunin'ina wake Andreya: Jesu akavadaidza; ivo vakatevera. Mhedzisiro yemhinduro yavo inoratidzwa nenyaya. Jakobho naJohani “vakanga vari mugwa, nababa vavo Zebhedhi, kuti vagadzire mambure. Akavadaidza, pakarepo vakasiya chikepe chavo nababa, vakamutevera ”(Mateo 4: 21b-22).
Kune vatatu vaimbova vabati vehove - Peter, James naJohane - rutendo irworwo rwaifanira kupihwa mubairo nehukama hwakakosha naJesu.Ivo chete ndivo vaive nerombo rakanaka rekuvepo paKushanduka, kumuka kwemwanasikana waJairosi nekurwadziwa muGetsemane. Asi hushamwari hwaJohn hwaitonyanya kukosha. Tsika inomupa iye Evhangeri yechina, kunyange vadzidzi vazhinji veMagwaro azvino uno vachiona sezvisingaiti kuti mupostori nemuevhangeri munhu mumwe chete.
Evhangeri yaJohani inotaura nezvake se "mudzidzi aidiwa naJesu" (ona Johane 13:23; 19:26; 20: 2), uya akarara padivi paJesu paKudya Kwemanheru Kwekupedzisira, uye naiye Jesu akapa rukudzo rukuru rwekuchengeta amai vake iye John akamira pasi pemuchinjikwa. “Mukadzi, heuno mwanakomana wako…. Tarira mai vako ”(Johane 19: 26b, 27b).
Nekuda kwekudzika kweEvhangeri yake, Johane anowanzoonekwa segondo redzidziso, achitenderera pamusoro kumatunhu akakwirira uko vamwe vanyori vasina kupinda. Asi evhangeri dzakajeka nguva dzose dzinoratidza humwe hunhu hwevanhu. Jesu akapa Jakobho naJohane zita remadunhurirwa rekuti "vanakomana vemabhanan'ana". Kunyangwe zvakaoma kuziva chaizvo zvazvaireva, chiratidzo chinopihwa muzviitiko zviviri.
Mukutanga, sekutaura kwaMateu, amai vavo vakakumbira kubvumidzwa kugara munzvimbo dzinokudzwa muumambo hwaJesu, mumwe kurudyi rwake, mumwe kuruboshwe rwake. Jesu paakavabvunza kana vaigona kunwa mukombe waaizonwa uye vabhabhatidzwe nerubhabhatidzo rwake rwekusuwa, vakapindura nemufaro, "Tinogona!" Jesu akati zvirokwazvo vagovana mukombe wake, asi haana kukwanisa kupa uyo akagara kurudyi rwake. Yakanga iri yeavo vaakachengeterwa naBaba. Vamwe vaapositori vakashatiriswa nekuda kwekukara kwehama, uye Jesu akatora mukana iwoyo kuvadzidzisa hunhu hwechokwadi hwechiremera: “… [Ndiani] anoda kuva wekutanga pakati penyu, achave muranda wenyu. Saizvozvo Mwanakomana wemunhu haana kuuya kuzoshumirwa, asi kuzoshandira, nekupa hupenyu hwake ruve rudzikunuro rwevazhinji ”(Mateo 20: 27-28).
Pane imwe nguva, "vanakomana vemabhanan'ana" vakabvunza Jesu kana vaisafanira kukumbira moto kubva kudenga pamusoro pevaSamaria vasina kugadzikana, avo vaisazotambira Jesu nekuti aive munzira kuenda kuJerusarema. Asi Jesu "akatendeuka akavatsiura" (ona Ruka 9: 51-55).
Pasika yekutanga, Maria Magadharini "akamhanya ndokuenda kuna Simoni Petro nemumwe mudzidzi Jesu waaida akati kwavari," Vabvisa Ishe muguva uye hatizivi kuti vamuisa kupi "(Johane 20: 2). Johane anorangarira, pamwe achinyemwerera, kuti iye naPeter vakamhanya pamwe chete, asi ipapo "mumwe mudzidzi akamhanya kupfuura Petro ndokutanga kusvika paguva" (Johane 20: 4b). Haana kupinda, asi akamirira Peter ndokumutendera kutanga. "Ipapo mumwe mudzidzi akapindawo, uya akatanga kusvika pabwiro, akaona, akatenda" (Johane 20: 8).
Johane aive naPeter pakaitika chishamiso chekutanga mushure mekumuka kwake - kupodzwa kwemurume akaoma mutezo kubva pakuzvarwa - zvakazoita kuti vapedze husiku pamwe chete mutirongo. Chiitiko chisinganzwisisike cherumuko zvimwe chakanakisa chiri mumashoko aMabasa: "Vachiona kushinga kwaPetro naJohane uye nekuvaona sevanhuwo zvavo uye vasingazivi, ivo [vabvunzi] vakashamisika uye vakavaziva seshamwari dzaJesu" (Mabasa 4 : 13).
Mupostori Johane anowanzo gamuchirwa semunyori wetsamba nhatu kubva muTestamente Itsva neBhuku raZvakazarurwa. Evhangeri yake inyaya yega nyaya. Iye anoona Jesu ane mbiri uye weumwari atove mune zviitiko zvehupenyu hwake hwekufa. PaKudya Kwemanheru Kwekupedzisira, Jesu waJohani anotaura sekunge atove kudenga. YaJohani ndiyo Evhangeri yekubwinya kwaJesu.
Kufungisisa
Ari kure nekufunganya kugara pachigaro chesimba kana kukumbira moto kubva kudenga kuti uve murume anokwanisa kunyora kuti: "Nzira yatinoziva nayo rudo ndeyekuti akapa hupenyu hwake nekuda kwedu. ; Naizvozvo tinofanirwa kupa mweya yedu hama dzedu ”(1 Johane 3:16).