Mutsvene wezuva raNdira 4: nyaya yaSt. Elizabeth Ann Seton
Mutsvene wezuva raNdira 4
(28 Nyamavhuvhu 1774 - 4 Ndira 1821)
Nyaya yaSt. Elizabeth Ann Seton
Amai Seton nderimwe rematombo ekiyi eAmerican Catholic Church. Akavamba chinzvimbo chekutanga chevanhukadzi chechitendero, maSista eCharity. Akavhura chikoro chekutanga cheAmerican parishi uye akatanga imba yekutanga yeAmerican Catholic nherera. Zvese izvi akazviita pamusoro pemakore makumi mana nematanhatu achirera vana vake vashanu.
Elizabeth Ann Bayley Seton mwanasikana chaiye weAmerican Revolution, akazvarwa muna Nyamavhuvhu 28, 1774, makore maviri chete pamberi peChiziviso cheRusununguko. Kuberekwa uye kuroora, aibatanidzwa nemhuri dzekutanga dzeNew York uye akanakidzwa nezvibereko zvevanhu vakakwira. Akasimudzwa seEpiscopalian ane chokwadi, akadzidza kukosha kwemunamato, Magwaro uye kuongororwa kwehusiku kwehana. Baba vake, Dr. Richard Bayley, vaisanyanyofarira machechi, asi vaive mutsigiri mukuru, vachidzidzisa mwanasikana wavo kuda uye kushandira vamwe.
Kufa kwaamai vake nguva isati yakwana muna 1777 uye munin'ina wake muna 1778 kwakapa Elizabeth pfungwa yekusingaperi uye kwenguva pfupi yehupenyu semupilgrim pasi pano. Kure nekusuwa uye kusuwa, akatarisana ne "holocaust" yega yega, sekuzviisa kwake, netariro uye nemufaro.
Pana 19, Elizabeth aive runako rweNew York uye akaroorwa namuzvinabhizimisi akapfuma, William Magee Seton. Vaive nevana vashanu bhizinesi rake risati radzikira uye akafa nechirwere cherurindi. Pamakore makumi matatu, Elizabeth aive chirikadzi, asina kana kobiri, aine vana vashanu vekutsigira.
Paaive kuItari nemurume wake achifa, Elisabetta akapupurira catholicity muchiito kuburikidza neshamwari dzemhuri. Matatu akakosha akamutungamira kuti ave muKaturike: kutenda muHupo Chaihwo, kuzvipira kuna Amai Vakaropafadzwa uye kugutsikana kwekuti Chechi yeKaturike yakadzosera kumashure kuvaapostora nekuna Kristu. Vazhinji vemhuri yake neshamwari vakamuramba paakazova muKaturike muna Kurume 1805.
Kuti atsigire vana vake, akavhura chikoro muBaltimore. Kubva pakutanga, boka rake rakatevera mitsara yenzanga yechitendero, iyo yakavambwa zviri pamutemo mu1809.
Tsamba dzaAmai Seton chiuru kana kudarika dzinoratidza kukura kwehupenyu hwake hwemweya kubva pane zvakajairika kunaka kune hutsvene hwemhare. Akatambura nemiedzo mikuru yekurwara, kusanzwisisa, kufa kwevanodiwa (murume wake nevanasikana vaviri vadiki) uye neshungu dzemwanakomana anopandukira. Akafa muna Ndira 4, 1821 uye akazove mugari wekutanga weAmerica kuti aratidzwe mbiri (1963) ndokuzogoneswa (1975). Akavigwa muEmitsburg, Maryland.
Kufungisisa
Elizabeth Seton aive asina zvipo zvinoshamisa. Yakanga isiri yechishamiso kana yekushora. Haana kuporofita kana kutaura nendimi. Aive nekuzvipira kukuru kukuru: kusiiwa kune kuda kwaMwari uye nerudo rwakasimba rweSakaramende Yakaropafadzwa. Akanyorera shamwari, Julia Scott, kuti angatoda kutengesa nyika ne "bako kana gwenga". "Asi Mwari akandipa zvakawanda zvekuita, uye ndinogara uye ndinotarisira kusarudza kuda kwake pane zvido zvangu zvese." Chiratidzo chehutsvene chakavhurika kune vese kana tichida Mwari uye tichiita kuda kwake.