Mutsvene wezuva raZvita 5: iyo nyaya yeSan Saba
Mutsvene wezuva raZvita 5
(439 - Zvita 5, 532)
Nhoroondo yeSan Saba
Akazvarwa muKapadokiya, Sabas ndomumwe wevanoremekedzwa madzitateguru pakati pemamongi ePalestine uye anoonekwa semumwe wevatangi veEastern monasticism.
Mushure mehucheche husina mufaro hwaaishungurudzwa uye kupunyuka kakawanda, Sabas akazopotera kuimba yemamongi. Sezvo nhengo dzemhuri dzichiedza kumunyengetedza kuti adzokere kumba, mukomana akanzwa kukwezvwa nehupenyu hwemamongi. Kunyangwe aive iye mudiki mumonki mumba, aikunda pakunaka.
Pazera remakore gumi nemasere akaenda kuJerusarema, achiedza kudzidza zvakawanda nezve kugara wega. Akakurumidza kukumbira kugamuchirwa semudzidzi weanozivikanwa wekwavo wega wega, kunyangwe pakutanga akanzi mudiki kwazvo kuti agare zvakazara semutumwa. Pakutanga, Sabas aigara kuimba yemamongi, kwaaishanda masikati uye aipedza husiku hwakawanda achinamata. Pazera ramakore makumi matatu, akapihwa mvumo yekupedza mazuva mashanu pasvondo mubako riri kure riri kure, achinamata uye kuita basa remaoko muchimiro chemabhasiketi akarukwa. Mushure mekufa kwemupangamazano wake, Saint Euthymius, Sabas akatamira mberi murenje pedyo neJeriko. Ikoko akararama kwemakore akati wandei mubako padyo nerukova rweCedron. Tambo yaive nzira yake yekuwana. Miriwo yomusango yakanga iri zvokudya zvake. Nguva nenguva varume vaimuunzira zvimwe zvekudya nezvimwe, iye achifanirwa kuenda kure kunonwa mvura.
Vamwe vevarume ava vakauya kwaari vachishuwira kubatana naye munzvimbo yake ega. Pakutanga akaramba. Asi pasina nguva refu atendeuka, vateveri vake vakawedzera kusvika vanopfuura zana nemakumi mashanu, vese vaigara mudzimba dzeumwe neumwe dzakasungwa dzakatenderedza kereke, inonzi laura.
Bhishopi akanyengetedza Sabas aisada, panguva iyoyo mumakumi mashanu ekutanga, kuti agadzirire hupirisita kuitira kuti agone kushandira nharaunda yake yemamoni mukutungamira. Ndichiri kushanda sababot munharaunda hombe yemamongi, aigara achinzwa kudaidzwa kuti ararame hupenyu hwehunhu. Pakati pegore rega rega, nguva dzose panguva yeLent, akasiya mamonki ake kwenguva yakareba, kazhinji kusvika pakutambudzika kwavo. Boka revarume makumi matanhatu rakasiya imba yemamongi, richigara mune yakasarudzika chivakwa. Sabas paakanzwa zvekutambudzika zvavaisangana nazvo, akavapa nechipo uye akaona kugadziriswa kwechechi yavo.
Kwemakore Saba akafamba muPalestine mose, achiparidza kutenda kwechokwadi uye nekubudirira kudzosera vazhinji kuChechi. Pazera ramakore makumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe, vachipindura chikumbiro chakabva kuna Patriarch weJerusarema, Sabas akatanga rwendo rwekuenda kuConstantinople pamwe chete nekumukira kwevaSamaria uye kudzvinyirirwa kwazvo kwechisimba. Akarwara uye achangodzoka akafira mumonastery yeMar Saba. Nhasi imba yemamongi ichiri kugarwa nemamongi eEastern Orthodox Church uye Saint Saba inoonekwa seimwe yeanonyanya kukosha manhamba ekutanga emamoniki.
Kufungisisa
Vashoma vedu vanogovana Sabas 'chishuwo chebako regwenga, asi vazhinji vedu dzimwe nguva tinotsamwira izvo zvinodiwa nevamwe vanoisa panguva yedu. Sabas anonzwisisa izvi. Paakazowana kusurukirwa kwaaida, nharaunda yakabva yatanga kumuunganira, uye akamanikidzwa kuita chinzvimbo chehutungamiriri. Inomira semuenzaniso wekupa moyo murefu kune chero munhu ane nguva nesimba zvinodairwa nevamwe, ndiko kuti, kwatiri tese.