Hupenyu hweVatsvene: San Pietro Damiano
San Pietro Damiano, bhishopi uye chiremba weChechi
1007-1072
Kukadzi 21 - Chirangaridzo (Inotarisirwa Chirangaridzo chezuva reLent)
Ruvara rweLiturgi: Ichena (Ipurasitiki pazuva revhiki reLent)
Patron weFaenza neFont-Avellano, Italy
Mumongi akachenjera uye anoyera anova makadinari nekutinhira kwekuchinja kweChechi
Wese muKaturike anoziva kuti papa anosarudzwa nemakadhinari echechi vakaungana muSistine Chapel. Wese muKaturike anoziva kuti Pope anozoenda kuvharanda hombe rakavakirwa parusvingo rweSt.Peter's Basilica kunokwazisa vakatendeka uye kugamuchira kwavo kugamuchirwa. Iyi ingori nzira inoitwa nayo zvinhu muChechi. Asi iyo haisi iyo nguva dzose nzira yekuita zvinhu. MuKaturike mukutanga kweMiddle Ages angadai akatsanangura sarudzo dzapapa sechimwe chinhu chakafanana nemhirizhonga mubhawa yekutandarira, mhirizhonga kana mukwikwidzi webhiza rezvematongerwo enyika uzere nefufuro, zvirevo, uye zvipikirwa zvakaitwa chete kuti zvipazwe. Wese munhu - madzimambo ekure, vanokudzwa veRoma, vakuru vemauto, vanhu vane mukurumbira, vapirisita - vanoisa mavhiri mavhiri kutungamira hutungamiriri hweChechi mune imwe nzira. Sarudzo dzapapa dzaive manyuko ekupatsanurana kukuru, zvichikonzera kukuvara kusingaperi kuMuviri waKristu. Ipapo San Pietro Damiano akasvika kuzochengetedza zuva.
St. Peter aive ari pamusoro peboka revashanduri vanoshandura nevamwe vakasarudza muna 1059 kuti chete makadhinari mabhishopi ndivo vanogona kusarudza papa. Hapana vanokudzwa. Hapana anopenga. Kwete mambo. St. Peter akanyora kuti Cardinal Bishop ndivo vanoita sarudzo, vamwe vafundisi vanopa mvumo yavo uye vanhu vanoombera. Ichi ndicho chaicho chirongwa chakateverwa neChechi kweanoda kusvika chiuru chemakore.
Musande wanhasi aedza kutanga kuzvigadzirisa, uyezve kutanha huswa hupi hunovhiringidza hupenyu kubva kuzvirimwa zvine utano mubindu rechechi. Mushure mekurerwa kwakaoma muhurombo nekuregeredzwa, Peter akaponeswa kubva kunhamo nehama yakura inonzi Damian. Nekuda kwekutenda, akawedzera zita remukoma wake kune rake. Akapihwa dzidzo yakanaka kwazvo, umo zvipo zvake zvepanyama zvakave pachena, uye akabva apinda mumamoniki akaomarara kuti agare semonaki. Kukanganiswa kwakanyanya, kudzidza, huchenjeri, hupenyu hwemunamato husina kumiswa hwaPeter, uye chishuwo chekururamisa chikepe cheChechi chakamuisa mukutaurirana nevamwe vatungamiriri vazhinji veChechi vaishuwira zvakafanana. Pakupedzisira Peter akadaidzwa kuRoma uye akazova chipangamazano wevatevedzeri vemapapa. Kupesana nekuda kwake, akagadzwa sabhishopi, akaitwa kadhinari uye akatungamira diocese. Akarwisa simony (kutengwa kwemahofisi echechi), nekuroora vafundisi uye neshanduko yesarudzo dzapapa. Iye zvakare akatinhira, mumutauro unonzwika uye wakajeka, kupokana nedenda reungochani muhupirisita.
Mushure mekubatanidzwa pachechi dzakasiyana-siyana muhondo dzekuchinja, akakumbira mvumo yekudzokera kuimba yake yemamonk. Chikumbiro chake chakaramba chakarambwa kudzimara Baba Vatsvene vamutendera kuti adzokere kuhupenyu hwekunamata uye kutendeuka, uko chaiko kukanganiswa kwake kwaive kuveza mapuni ehuni. Mushure mekupedza mamwe mamishinari akaomarara muFrance neItari, Peter Damian akafa nefivhiri muna 1072. Papa Benedict XVI vakamurondedzera se "mumwe wevanonyanya kukosha muzana ramakore regumi nerimwe ... anoda kugara ega uye panguva imwechete murume asingatyi veChechi, vakazvipira pabasa rekuvandudza “. Akafa makore zana asati azvarwa kwaSt.Francis wekuAssisi, asi vamwe vakamuti St Francis wenguva yake.
Anopfuura makore mazana maviri mushure mekufa kwemusande wedu, Dante akanyora Divine Comedy. Munyori anotungamirirwa kuburikidza nedenga uye anoona masitepisi egoridhe, achivhenekerwa nemwaranzi yezuva, achiwedzera kusvika kumusoro kumusoro. Dante anotanga kusimuka ndokusangana nemweya unopenya rudo rwakachena rwaMwari.Dante ari mukutya kuti makwaya ekudenga aramba akanyarara kuteerera kune mweya uyu uchitaura: "Pfungwa dzakareruka pano, pasi pano utsi. Funga, saka, maitiro aanogona kuita zasi uko izvo zvaasingakwanise kuita kumusoro kuno nerubatsiro rwekudenga ”. Mwari havazivikanwe kunyangwe kudenga chaiko, saka angave asinganzwisisike sei pasi pano. Dante anonwa muhuchenjeri uye uye, akabayiwa, anobvunza mweya uyu zita rawo. Mweya wacho unobva warondedzera hupenyu hwapasi hwepasi apa: Ini ndaive, munzvimbo iyoyo, Peter Damian. “Dante ari pakati pemakambani akakwenenzverwa ari pamusoro soro soro penzvimbo dzedenga.
San Pietro Damiano, yako shanduko yeChechi yakatanga muchitokisi chako chemamoni. Hausati wambobvunza vamwe izvo zvausina kumbobvunza iwe pachako. Wakatotsungirira kuverengera nekunyomba kwevezera rako. Ndibatsireiwo kugadzirisa vamwe nemuenzaniso wedu, kudzidza, kutsungirira, kudzikiswa, uye minamato.