Zvishamiso zveMADONNA DELL'ARCO
Iyo Sanctuary yeMadonna dell'Arco uye chinamato chakakurumbira chakapihwa icho chikamu chematanda matatu akakura ekuzvipira kwaMarian muCampania: Madonna del Rosario di Pompei, Madonna di Montevergine naMadonna dell'Arco.
Kutanga kwechinamato kwakabatana nechikamu chakaitika kusvika pakati pezana ramakore regumi nemashanu; waive Muvhuro weEaster, zuva reiyo inonzi 'Muvhuro wePasika', irwo rwendo rwakakurumbira kubva muguta rekare uye padhuze nePomigliano d'Arco, vamwe vechidiki vaitamba mu "ball mallet" pitch, nhasi taiti ndiro ; kumucheto kwemunda kwaive netembere pakapendwa mufananidzo weMadonna neMwana Jesu, asi zvakanyanyisa kuvezwa pasi pechidziro chegomba; kubva pamaberere aya panouya mazita aMadonna dell'Arco naPomigliano d'Arco.
Mukufamba kwemutambo, bhora rakazopedzisira rasangana neyakare kimu muti, uyo matavi awo akafukidza zvishoma frescoed madziro, mutambi aive apotsa bara, akarasikirwa nemutambo. pakukwirira kwehasha jaya jaya rakatora bhora ndokurituka zvine chisimba akaripotsera kumufananidzo unoyera, akarirova padama iro rakatanga kubuda ropa.
Nhau yechishamiso yakapararira munzvimbo iyi, ichisvika kusvika kuCount of Sarno, murume anokudzwa wemuno, aine basa rekuti 'muurayi'; kuseri kwehasha dzevanhu, kuverenga kwakatanga kutongwa kwakanangana neanomhura mudiki, achimupa mutongo wekurembera.
Mutongo uyu wakangoitwa uye murume mudiki akasungirirwa pamuti wemureimu padhuze nechitoro chenhau, asi maawa maviri gare gare achiri nemuviri wake wakarembera, akaoma pasi pekutaridzika kwechaunga chakashamisika.
Ichi chiitiko chinoshamisa chakamutsa chinamato cheMadonna dell'Arco, icho chakabva chapararira muSouthern Italy; mhomho yevakatendeka yakadirana kunzvimbo yechishamiso, saka zvaive zvakafanira kuvaka chapel nezvipiriso zvevakatendeka kuchengetedza mufananidzo unoyera kubva kumatenga.
Zana ramakore mushure maApril 2, 1589, chiitiko chechipiri chakaitika, nguva ino zvakare yaive Muvhuro mushure meIsita, iye zvino akatsaurwa kumabiko eMadonna dell'Arco nemukadzi anonzi Aurelia Del Prete, uyo anobva S. S. Anastasia, yava Municipality mu kune iyo nharaunda yeMadonna dell'Arco, anga achienda kuchechi kunotenda Madonna, nekudaro achipedza mhiko yakaitwa nemurume wake, uyo akaporeswa chirwere chakakomba cheziso.
Panguva yaaifamba zvishoma nezvishoma mumhomho yevakatendeka, kamwe kadiki kaakange atenga parunako kwakapunyuka kubva paruoko rwake, kuyedza kuibata, kunzvenga pakati pemakumbo evanhu, akaita chimbi chimbi, akasvika pamberi pechechi, akakanda ex voto ye murume, akamutsika achituka mufananidzo unoyera, uyo akaupenda uye chero ani akaunamata.
Vanhu vazhinji vakatya, murume wake akaedza kumumisa, zvikatyisidzira kudonha kwetsoka dzake, dzaakazvidza mhiko kuna Madonna; mazwi ake aive echiporofita, mukadzi ane nhamo akatanga kuve nemarwadzo anorwadza mumakumbo ake akazvimba nekusviba zvinoonekwa.
Pahusiku pakati pa20 na21 Kubvumbi 1590, husiku hweChishanu Chakanaka, 'pasina kurwadziwa uye pasina donhwe reropa' tsoka imwe yakabuda uye mukati mezuva zvakare rimwe racho. Tsoka dzakaratidzirwa muchizarira chesimbi uye dzichiri kuoneka nanhasi munzvimbo inoera, nekuti kuratidzika kukuru kwechiitiko kwakaunza boka guru revafambi, vakazvipira, vaida kuziva, vaida kuvaona; navo mipiro yakasvika, zvakave zvakafanira kuvaka kereke hombe, yeiyo s. Giovanni Leonardi naPapa Clement VIII.
Musi waMay 1, 1593, dombo rekutanga reSanctuary yazvino rakaiswa uye madzibaba eDominican vakatora nzvimbo uye vachiri kuibata kubva gore rinotevera. Iyo tembere yakavakwa yakatenderedza chaperi yeMadonna, iyo yakadzoreredzwa uye yakashongedzwa nemabhura, muna 1621; chifananidzo mushure meaya mabasa chakavharwa neamarble, saka kwenguva yese iyi chikamu chepamusoro chefresco chakaramba chichioneka, hafu-kureba kweMadonna neMwana; mabasa achangopfuura akaunza chifananidzo chose kuchiedza nekukudza kwevakatendeka.
Zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvakadzokororwa zvakakomberedza mufananidzo unoyera, uyo wakatanga kubuda ropa zvakare muna 1638 kwemazuva akati wandei, muna 1675 yakaonekwa yakakomberedzwa nenyeredzi, chinoitika zvakare chakaonekwa naPapa Benedict XIII.
Iyo Sanctuary inounganidza mumahoro ayo uye pamadziro, zviuru zvezviyero zvesirivheri, asi pamusoro pezviuru zvese zvemapiritsi akapendwa, anomiririra minana yakagamuchirwa nevatengesi, izvo zvinoumba, kupfuura humbowo hwekuzvipira, inonakidza nhoroondo uye kupfeka kupfupisa kwemazana emakore akapedza.
Kunamata kwaMadonna dell'Arco kunotsigirwa nekuzvipira kwakare kwakakurumbira, kunoparadzirwa nemasangano evazhinji, kwakapararira munzvimbo yeCampania, asi pamusoro pezvose muNaples, nhengo dzayo dzinodaidzwa kuti 'battenti' kana 'fujenti' kureva kuti, avo vanotiza, vanomhanya; makambani evanozvipira anonzi 'paranze' uye ane sangano rine mahofisi, mapurezidhendi, vabati vehomwe, vatakuri vemureza uye nhengo.
Vane mireza, mireza, vakapfeka zvichena, varume, vakadzi nevana, vane bhandi dzvuku nebhuruu pamusoro pefudzi, zvinovaonesa. Ivo vanoronga mafambiro, kazhinji paMuvhuro wePasika, ayo, kutanga kubva kunzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana kwaanogara, anotakura simulacra pamapfudzi avo akakwana zvakakwana kushandisa makumi matatu, makumi mana evarume uye nguva dzose vese netsoka uye vachimhanya pane dzimwe nguva, vanofamba makiromita mazhinji kuti vasangane panzvimbo inoera. , akawanda haana shangu; munzira yekupa zvipo kuunganidzwa kweTemberi, iyo yavave vachiita kwemwedzi yakati wandei zvisati zvaitika, vachitendeuka vari mumapoka ane mireza, bhendi remimhanzi uye mbatya dzekunamata kumatunhu, nharaunda nemigwagwa yemaguta nemadhorobha.
Asi kana iyo Sanctuary ine inosanganisirwa huru yeDominican convent iri nzvimbo yekunamatira, mumigwagwa mizhinji nemakona eNaples nemisha yeCampania, macompel, aedicule, machechi akakumikidzwa kuMadonna dell'Arco abuda, ayo munhu wese anotarisira. kuchengetedza, kuchengetedza uye kushongedza, kuti uenderere mberi nekuzvipira kwegore rese uye padyo neimba yemunhu.
Munamato
O Maria, ndigamuchire pasi peArch yako ine simba uye undichengetedze! Yakadanwa nezita iri kweanopfuura mazana mashanu emakore, iwe unotitsanangurira rudo rwakavhurika uye rukuru rwaAmai, simba uye tsitsi dzaRegina kune vanotambudzika. Ini, ndizere nekutenda, saka ndinokukumbirisa: ndide saAmai, ndidzivirire saMambokadzi, zorora marwadzo angu, O Tsitsi.