Chitendero Chemunyika: Mhuka dzine mweya here?
Mumwe wemifaro mikuru muhupenyu kuve nechipfuwo. Vanounza mufaro wakawanda, kushamwaridzana, uye kunakidzwa zvekuti hatigone kufungidzira hupenyu tisipo. Patinorasikirwa nechipfuwo chatinoda, hazvishamisi kutambura zvakadzama sezvataizoita kune mumwe munhu. Saka, maKristu mazhinji anobvunza kuti: “Mhuka dzine mweya here? Zvipfuwo zvedu zvichave kudenga here? "
Tichaona mhuka dzinovaravara vedu muparadhiso?
Kuti upindure mubvunzo uyu, funga iyi nyaya yechirikadzi yakura iyo imbwa inodiwa yakafa mushure memakore gumi nemashanu akatendeka. Akavhunduka, ndokuenda kuna mufundisi wake.
"Parson," akadaro, misodzi ichiyerera pamatama ake, "Mumiriri akati mhuka hadzina mweya. Imbwa yangu inodikanwa yakafa. Zvinoreva here kuti handichazomuonazve kudenga? "
"Mukadzi," akadaro mupirisita wekare, "Mwari, murudo rwake rukuru nenjere akasika denga kuti rive nzvimbo yemufaro wakakwana. Ndine chokwadi kana uchida imbwa yako kuti upedze mufaro wako, uchaiwana ipapo. "
Mhuka dzine "mweya wehupenyu"
Mumakumi emakore achangopfuura, masayendisiti pasina mubvunzo airatidza kuti mamwe marudzi emhuka ane huchenjeri. Porpoises uye whales vanogona kutaura nedzimwe nhengo dzemarudzi avo kuburikidza nemutauro unonzwika. Imbwa dzinogona kudzidziswa kuita zvakati wandei mabasa. Gorilla rakadzidziswawo kuti riite mitsara yakapusa vachishandisa mutauro wemasaini.
Asi huchenjeri hwemhuka hunoumba mweya here? Manzwiro emhuka uye kugona kutaura nevanhu zvinoreva kuti mhuka dzine mweya usingafi unorarama mushure mekufa?
Vafundisi vanoti kwete. Vanosimbisa kuti munhu akasikwa ari pamusoro pemhuka uye kuti mhuka haigoni kuenzana naye.
Zvino Mwari akati: "Ngatiitei munhu nemufananidzo wedu, akafanana nesu, uye vatonge pamusoro pehove dzegungwa neshiri dzedenga, pamusoro pemombe, pamusoro penyika yose uye napamusoro pezvisikwa zvose zvinofamba pamusoro penyika" . (Genesisi 1:26, NIV)
Vazhinji vaturikiri veBhaibheri vanofungidzira kuti kufanana kwevanhu naMwari uye kuendesa mhuka kumunhu zvinoreva kuti mhuka dzine "mweya weupenyu", nephesh chay muchiHeberu (Mavambo 1:30), asi kwete mweya usingafi mupfungwa imwechete nemunhu.
Gare gare munaGenesi, tinoverenga kuti nekuraira kwaMwari, Adhama naEvha vaive mauto. Ivo havana kunzi vadye nyama yemhuka:
"Wasununguka kudya kubva pamuti upi zvawo mubindu, asi haufaniri kudya zvinobva pamuti wekuziva zvakanaka nezvakaipa, nekuti paunoudya uchafa zvirokwazvo." (Mavambo 2: 16-17, NIV)
Mushure memafashama, Mwari akapa Noa nevana vake mvumo yekuuraya nekudya mhuka (Mavambo 9: 3, NIV).
Muna Revhitiko, Mwari anoraira Mosesi pamhuka dzakakodzera kubayira:
"Kana mumwe wenyu achiuya nechipo kuna Jehovha, uyai nemombe kana makwai chive chipiriso." (Revhitiko 1: 2, NIV)
Gare gare muchitsauko ichocho, Mwari anosanganisira shiri sezvipiriso zvinogamuchirwa uyezve anowedzera zviyo. Kunze kwekutsveneswa kwamatangwe ese muna Ekisodo 13, hationi chibayiro cheimbwa, kitsi, mabhiza, nyurusi kana mbongoro zviri muBhaibheri.
Imbwa dzinotaurwa kakawanda mumagwaro matsvene, asi kitsi hazvadaro. Zvichida nekuti ivo vaifarirwa kwazvo nemhuka muEjipitori uye yakabatana nechitendero chechihedheni.
Mwari akarambidza kuurawa kwemunhu (Ekisodho 20:13), asi haana kuisa chero mvumo yekuuraya mhuka. Munhu akagadzirwa nemufananidzo waMwari, saka munhu haafanire kuuraya chero munhu werudzi rwake. Kunenge kuti mhuka dzakasiyana nevanhu. Kana ivo vane mweya unopukunyuka rufu, wakasiyana neuyo wemunhu. Hazvidi kuregererwa. Kristu akafira kununura mweya yevanhu, kwete mhuka.
Iwo magwaro anotaura nezvemhuka kudenga
Kunyangwe zvakadaro, muporofita Isaya anoti Mwari achasanganisira mhuka mumatenga matsva nepasi idzva:
"Mhumhi negwayana zvichafura pamwe chete uye shumba ichadya mashanga semombe, asi guruva richava chikafu chenyoka." (Isaya 65:25, NIV)
Mubhuku rekupedzisira reBhaibheri, Zvakazarurwa, zvakaratidzwa muapostora Johane zvekudenga zvaisanganisirawo mhuka, zvichiratidza Kristu nemauto ekudenga "vakatasva mabhiza machena." (Zvakazarurwa 19:14, NIV)
Vazhinji vedu hatigone kufungidzira paradhiso yerunako risingataurike isina maruva, miti uye mhuka. Ringave riri denga here kune anofarira shiri yekutarisa kana pasina shiri? Mubati wehove angade here kurarama nekusingaperi asina hove? Uye ingave iri kudenga here yemombe isina bhiza?
Nepo vafundisi vangave vakasindimara vachironga "mweya" yemhuka seyakaderera pane iya yevanhu, vadzidzi vakadzidza vanofanirwa kubvuma kuti tsananguro dzematenga dziri muBhaibheri dzakanyanya. Bhaibheri haripe mhinduro chaiyo kumubvunzo wekuti tichaona zvipfuyo zvedu kudenga, asi rinoti, "Kuna Mwari, chero chinhu chinogoneka." (Mateo 19:26, NIV)