Khabiirka amniga internetka wuxuu Vatican-ka ku boorinayaa inay xoojiso difaaca internetka
Khabiir ku xeel dheer amniga internetka ayaa Vatican-ka ku booriyay in ay si deg deg ah wax uga qabato si ay u xoojiso difaacyada ka dhanka ah jabsadayaasha.
Andrew Jenkinson, oo ah madaxa kooxda Cybersec Innovation Partners (CIP) ee London, ayaa u sheegay CNA in uu la xiriiray Vatican bishii July si uu ugu muujiyo walaaca uu ka qabo u nuglaanta weerarada internetka.
Wuxuu sheegay inuusan helin wax jawaab ah ilaa maanta, inkasta oo uu sameeyay isku dayo dheeri ah oo dheeraad ah si uu arinta ugu gudbiyo xafiiska Vatican ee ku haboon.
La-talinta amniga internetka ee Ingiriiska ayaa ku soo dhawaatay Vatican ka dib markii ay soo baxeen warbixinno bishii July ee la soo dhaafay oo sheegaya in burcad-badeedda Shiinaha ee looga shakisan yahay inay dowladdu maalgelisay ay bartilmaameedsadeen shabakadaha kombiyuutarka Vatican. CIP waxay soo bandhigtay adeegyadeeda si wax looga qabto dayacanka.
Bishii Julaay 31-keedii oo loo diray Vatican City State Gendarmerie Corps, oo ay aragtay CNA, Jenkinson ayaa soo jeedisay in jebinta laga yaabo inay ka dhacday mid ka mid ah qaybaha hoose ee Vatican-ka.
Magaalada Vatican waxay leedahay nidaam ballaadhan oo websaydhyo ah oo ay maamusho Xafiiska Internetka ee Holy Holy oo lagu abaabulo hoosta heerka ugu sarreeya ee lambarka waddanka ".va". Joogitaanka Vatican-ka websaydhkiisu si isdaba joog ah ayuu u koray tan iyo markii ay soo bandhigtay degelkeeda weyn, www.vatican.va, 1995.
Jenkinson wuxuu diray emayl dabagal ah bishii Agoosto iyo Oktoobar, isagoo carabka ku adkeeyay sida degdegga ah ee wax looga qabanayo daciifnimada difaaca internetka ee Vatican-ka. Wuxuu xusay in www.vatican.va ay sii ahaatay mid "aan ammaan ahayn" bilo kadib markii la soo sheegay jabinta. Wuxuu sidoo kale isku dayay inuu la xiriiro Vatican-ka isagoo u maraya dhex dhexaadiyayaal.
Ciidamada gendarmerie waxay xaqiijiyeen 14-kii Nofeembar inay heleen macluumaadka uu soo diray Jenkinson. Xafiiskiisa taliska ayaa u sheegay CNA in walaacyadiisa "si sax ah loo tixgeliyey loona gudbiyey, inta ay ka tabanayaan, xafiisyada maamula mareegta laga hadlayo."
Warbixin la sii daayay 28-kii July, ayaa ku andacooday in jabsadayaashu ay jabsadeen mareegaha Vatican-ka iyagoo isku dayaya inay Shiinaha dhinac ka siiyaan wada-xaajoodyada lagu cusbooneysiinayo heshiiska ku-meel-gaarka ah ee ay la leeyihiin Holy See.
Baarayaasha ayaa sheegtay in ay soo bandhigeen "olole basaasnimo internetka ah oo loo aaneynayo koox looga shakisan yahay in ay ka dambeyso falal hanjabaad ah oo dowladda Shiinaha maalgeliso," oo ay ugu yeereen RedDelta.
Daraasadan ayaa waxaa soo aruuriyay kooxda loo yaqaan 'Insikt Group', oo ah qeybta cilmi baarista ee shirkada cyberecurity ee fadhigeedu yahay Mareykanka ee Recorded Future.
Falanqeyn dabagal ah, oo la daabacay Sebtember 15, Kooxda Insikt ayaa sheegtay in burcad-badeedyadu ay sii wadeen inay diiradda saaraan Vatican iyo ururrada kale ee Katooliga, xitaa ka dib markii howlahooda la baahiyay bishii Luulyo.
Waxay xustay in RedDelta ay joojisay howlaheeda isla markii ay daabacday warbixinteedii ugu horreysay.
"Si kastaba ha noqotee, tani waqti kooban ayay qaadatay, 10 maalmood gudahoodna, kooxdu waxay ku soo laabatay inay bartilmaameedsato adeegaha boostada ee Catholic Diocese ee Hong Kong iyo, 14 maalmood gudahood, Vatican mail server," ayuu yiri.
"Tani waxay daliil u tahay adkeysiga RedDelta ee joogteynta marin u helka deegaanadan si loo ururiyo macluumaadka, marka lagu daro dulqaadka halista ee kooxda ay soo sheegtey."
Hackers waxay badanaa bartilmaameedsadaan Vatican-ka tan iyo markii ugu horeysay ee ay internetka gasho. Sannadkii 2012, kooxdii jabsatay ee Anonymous ayaa si kooban u xannibtay marinka www.vatican.va iyo curyaaminta bogag kale, oo ay ku jiraan kuwa xoghaynta Vatican-ka ee dawladda iyo wargeyska Vatican-ka ee L'Osservatore Romano.
Jenkinson ayaa u sheegay CNA in Vaticanku uusan haysan waqti uu ku lumiyo xoojinta difaaciisa sababtoo ah dhibaatada coronavirus waxay abuurtay "duufaan ku habboon dambiilayaasha internetka," iyadoo ururada ay si aad ah ugu tiirsan yihiin weligood deeqaha internetka.
“Toddobaad gudihiis markii Vatican-kii xadgudubkiisii ugu dambeeyay ku kacay, waxaan baaritaan ku qaadnay qaar ka mid ah barahooda internetka la xiriira. Websaydhadu waa sida irridda dhijitaalka ah ee loo maro dadka badankoodna waa laga heli karaa adduunka. Marna ma dhicin waqti ka wanaagsan oo dambiilayaasha internetka ay weerarada qaadaan iyo waqti ka xun oo ay ururada ku noqdaan amni xumo, ”ayuu yiri.