15-ka maryan ee Maariya ay aqoonsatay kiniisaddu
Warkii ugu horreeyay ee taariikh ahaan la xaqiijiyey ee taariikhdu waxay ahayd Gregory of Nysas (335 392), oo ka warramay riyadii bikradda ahayd ee uu lahaa hoggaamiyaha kiniisadda Griigga, Gregory Thaumaturge, sanadkii 231. Laakiin dhaqanku na wuu inaga qaadanayaa waqti intaa ka sii dheer. 'Santuario del Pilar' ee Zaragoza, tusaale ahaan, wuxuu ka yimid asal ahaan muuqaal muujinaya rasuul James, wacdiye reer Spain ah, sanadka 40. Mid ka mid ah khubarada ugu waaween nolosha, Abbé René Laurentin, Qaamuuska taariikhda ee sawirrada gabadha barakeysan ee Maryan, oo lagu daabacay Talyaani 2010, ayaa aruurisay wax ka badan laba kun oo waxqabadyo aan caadi ahayn oo Madonna laga soo bilaabo bilowgii masiixiyadda ilaa maanta.
Sheeko ka baxsan mid murugsan, oo shan iyo toban maqaallo ah ay ka soo muuqdeen - tiro aad u yar - oo kaniisad aqoonsi rasmi ah ka heshay. Waa muhiim in la liis gareeyo (meesha hoose, sanadihii ay ka dheceen iyo magacyada protagonists): Laus (France) 1664-1718, Benôite Rencurel;
Rome 1842, Alfonso Ratisbonne; La Salette (Faransiiska) 1846, Massimino Giraud iyo Melania Calvat; Lourdes (France) 1858, Bernadette Soubirous; Horyaal (Usa) 1859, Adele Brise;
Pontmain (France) 1871, Eugène iyo Joseph Barbedette, François Richer iyo Jeanne Lebossé; Gietrzwald (Poland) 1877, Justine Szafrynska iyo Barbara Samulowska; Knock (Ireland) 1879, Margaret Beirne iyo dhowr qof; Fatima (Boortaqiiska) 1917, Lucia Dos Santos, Francesco iyo Giacinta Marto; Beauraing (Belgium) 1932, Fernande, Gilberte iyo Albert Voisin, Andrée iyo Gilberte Degeimbre; Banneux
(Belgium) 1933, Mariette Béco; Amsterdam (Holland) 1945-1959, Ida Peerdemann; Akita (Jabaan) 1973-1981, Agnes Sasagawa;
Bethany (Venezuela) 1976-1988, Maria Esperanza Medano; Kibeho
(Rwanda) 1981-1986, Alphonsine Mumereke, Nathalie Ukamazimpaka iyo Marie-Claire Mukangango.
Laakiin waa maxay aqoonsiga rasmiga ahi? "Waxay ka dhigan tahay in Kaniisadda ay si wanaagsan ugu muujisay go'aankeeda" ayuu sharraxayaa cilmu-nafsiga Marioino Grasso, oo ah borofisar ka tirsan Machadka Sare ee Cilmiga Diinta ee Catania, qoraa 2012-kii Muxuu Marwoteenu u muuqataa? Si aad u fahanto barnaamijyada Marian (Editrice Ancilla). "Marka loo eego caadooyinka ay soo saareen gudiga diintu ee caqiidada sanadkii 1978 - way sii socotaa Grasso - kaniisadu waxay weydiisataa hoggaamiyaha kiniisadda inuu baadho xaqiiqada, iyadoo lafogur sax ah lagu aaminay guddi khubaro ah, ka dib markaa odayga caadiga ahi had iyo jeer muujiyo. dhawaaqid. Iyada oo ku xidhan gaar ahaanshaha ereyga iyo 'labakaclayda', Shirka Episcopal Conference ama si toos ah Quduuska Quduuska ah ayaa sidoo kale wax ka qaban kara ».
Waxaa jira saddex xukun oo suurtagal ah: diidmo (constat de non supernaturali-tate),
'Attista' (dawada aan caadiga ahayn
Grasso - ayaa yiri wixii dhacay bishii Maarso ee la soo dhaafay, markii wadaadka sare ee Brindisi-Ostuni uu fahmay sawirka nin dhalinyaro ah oo maxalliga ah, Mario D'Ignazio, loo haysto inuu yahay shaqsiyada.
Bayoolajigu wuxuu kaloo xusuustaa suurtagalnimada xaalad "dhex dhexaad ah", kaas oo wadaad u aan bisilku si rasmi ah ugu dhawaaqin shaashadaha laakiin uu aqoonsan yahay "wanaagga" ee cibaadada ay kiciyaan oo fasaxayaan caqiidada: «Belpasso, archdiocese of Catania, the Virgin waxay u muuqan lahayd laga soo bilaabo 1981 ilaa 1986. Sanadkii 2000 wadaadka sare wuxuu kor u qaaday meesha ilaa xarun taariikhi ah iyo kuxigeenkiisa sidoo kale halkaas ayuu tagayaa sanad walba, sanadguurada sanadguurada ".
Ugu dambeyntiina, waa inaan la iloobin inay jiraan laba aragtiyo oo la aqoonsan yahay: «Midda koowaad waa tii Guadalupe ee Mexico. Ma jirin wareeg rasmi ah, laakiin hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu wuxuu lahaa qol ku yaal halkaas oo ay bikraddu weydiisatay oo aragtidiisa Juan Diego la canonized. Markaas kiiska Saint Catherine Labouré ee Paris: waxaa jiray warqad keliya oo xoolo dhaqato ah oo ka timid hoggaamiyaha kiniisadda oo oggolaanaya adeegsiga billadaha mucjisada ah, mid ka mid ah amarradiisa, maxaa yeelay walaasha Catherine ma aysan dooneynin in la aqoonsado, xitaa xitaa guddiga baaritaanka, si su'aalaha taas oo uu kaga jawaabayo kaliya qiraha ».