URosario Livatino ijaji elibulewe yi-mafia lizohlonishwa
UPapa Francis wakuvuma ukubulawa kukaRosario Livatino, ijaji elabulawa ngesihluku yi-mafia lisendleleni eya emsebenzini enkantolo eSicily eminyakeni engamashumi amathathu edlule.
I-Vatican Congregation for the Causes of Saints yamemezela ngoDisemba 22 ukuthi upapa usemukele isimemezelo sokubulawa kukaLivatino "ngokuzonda ukholo", kuvulela indlela ijaji.
Ngaphambi kokubulawa kwakhe eneminyaka engama-37 ngoSepthemba 21, 1990, uLivatino wakhuluma njengommeli osemncane ngokuhlangana komthetho nokholo.
“Umsebenzi wemantshi ukunquma; kepha ukuthatha isinqumo nakho kuyakhetha ... Futhi kungale ndlela yokukhetha ukunquma, ekuthatheni isinqumo sokuhlela izinto ngendlela efanele, lapho ijaji elikholwayo lingathola ubudlelwano noNkulunkulu.Lobu budlelwano buqondile, ngoba ukwenza ubulungiswa kuyazigcwalisa, kuyathandaza, Ukuzinikela kuNkulunkulu. Lobu budlelwane obungaqondile, obulinganiselwa ukuthanda umuntu okwahlulela, ”kusho uLivatino engqungqutheleni yango-1986.
“Kodwa-ke, amakholwa nabangakholwa kumele, ngesikhathi sokwahlulelwa, benqabe konke okuyize futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke ukuziqhenya; kumele bezwe isisindo esigcwele samandla abaphathiswe izandla zabo, isisindo esikhulu kakhulu ngoba amandla asetshenziswa enkululekweni nasekuzilawuleni. Futhi lo msebenzi uzokhanya ngokwengeziwe uma ijaji libona ngokuzithoba ubuthakathaka balo, ”kusho yena.
Izinkolelo zikaLivatino mayelana nobizo lwakhe emkhakheni wezomthetho nokuzibophezela kwakhe kwezobulungiswa zavivinywa ngesikhathi lapho abakwa-mafia babecela abezobulungiswa ababuthaka eSicily.
Eminyakeni eyishumi wasebenza njengomshushisi osebenzelana nemisebenzi yobugebengu yama-mafia ngawo wonke ama-80 futhi wabhekana nalokho okwathiwa amaNtaliyane kamuva akubiza nge- "Tangentopoli", noma uhlelo olukhohlakele lokufumbathisa kwama-mafia kanye nemali enikezwa izinkontileka zemisebenzi yomphakathi. .
U-Livatino uqhubeke nokusebenza njengejaji eNkantolo yase-Agrigento ngo-1989. Wayeshayela engagadanga eya enkantolo yase-Agrigento ngesikhathi enye imoto imshaya, yamyeka emgwaqeni. Ubaleke emotweni eshayisile wangena esigangeni, kodwa wadutshulwa emhlane wabulawa ngezibhamu eziningi.
Ngemuva kokushona kwakhe, kwatholakala iBhayibheli elichasisiwe etafuleni lakhe, lapho ayehlala khona ebethela isiphambano.
Lapho evakashele eSicily ngo-1993, uPapa John Paul II wachaza uLivatino "njengomfel 'ukholo wobulungiswa nangokungaqondile okholweni".
UKhadinali Francesco Montenegro, umbhishobhi omkhulu wase-Agrigento, utshele abezindaba base-Italy ngesikhathi kugujwa iminyaka engama-30 kwashona uLivatino ukuthi ijaji lizinikele "hhayi kuphela enkambisweni yobulungiswa babantu, kodwa nasenkolweni yobuKristu".
"Ukuqina kwalolu kholo kwakuyitshe lesisekelo sempilo yakhe njengomsebenzi wezobulungiswa," kusho ukhadinali etshela abezindaba base-Italy i-SIR ngomhlaka-21 Septhemba.
“U-Livatino wabulawa ngoba eshushisa amaqembu ezigelekeqe ze-mafia ngokuvimba imisebenzi yawo yobugebengu, lapho ayezodinga khona ukuphathwa kwezinkantolo okuntekenteke. Umsebenzi awenze ngomqondo oqinile wobulungiswa ovela ekukholweni kwakhe, ”kusho yena.
Inkantolo lapho uLivatino asebenza khona e-Agrigento iphinde yahlela ingqungquthela yangempelasonto yokukhumbula usuku lokushona kwakhe.
"Ukukhumbula uRosario Livatino ... kusho ukunxenxa wonke umphakathi ukuba uhlanganyele ndawonye bese ubeka izisekelo zekusasa elingasazitholi izimalimboleko ze-mafia," kusho uRoberto Fico, uSomlomo weNdlu, emcimbini obungoSepthemba 19, ngokusho kweLa Repubblica.
"Futhi kusho ukuqinisa ukuzimisela - okuqhubeka nokugqamisa amajaji amaningi namalungu emaphoyiseni aphambili ekulweni nobugebengu obuhleliwe - ukufuna ukwenza umsebenzi wawo ngazo zonke izindlela".
UPapa Francis uveze ukwesekwa kwakhe kulo nyaka ngenhloso ebhekiswe ekuphikiseni ukusetshenziswa kwesibalo seNtombi Ezibusisiwe uMariya yizinhlangano ze-mafia ukukhuthaza ukuzithoba entandweni yomphathi we-mafia.
Iqembu elisebenzayo elihlelwe yiPontifical International Marian Academy lihlanganise abaholi bezenkolo nabomphakathi abacishe babe ngama-40 ukubhekana nokuhlukunyezwa kokuzinikela kukaMarian izinhlangano ze-mafia, ezisebenzisa isibalo sakhe ukusebenzisa amandla nokulawula amandla.
Upapa wayesevele ehlangane neKhomishini ePhalamende Elwa Nama-Mafia ngesikhumbuzo sokufa kukaLivatino ngo-2017. Ngaleso sikhathi, wayeshilo ukuthi ukuqedwa kwe-mafia kuqala ngokuzibophezela kwezepolitiki kwezobulungiswa kwezenhlalo nasekuguqulweni kwezomnotho.
Upapa uthe izinhlangano ezikhohlakele zingasebenza njengenye yezinhlaka zomphakathi ezigxila ezindaweni lapho ubulungiswa namalungelo esintu kushoda khona. Inkohlakalo, wabona, "ihlale ithola indlela yokuzithethelela, iziveze njengesimo 'esivamile', isisombululo salabo 'abahlakaniphile', indlela yokufeza izinhloso zabo".
Ngosuku olufanayo uPapa Francis wakwamukela ukubulawa kukaLivatino, upapa waphinde wavuma nesinqumo esivela eBandleni seCauses of Saints esasimemezela ubuqhawe babanye abantu abayisikhombisa, kubandakanya nompristi wase-Italy uFr. U-Antonio Seghezzi, owasiza ukumelana namaNazi futhi washona eDachau ngo-1945.
Ubuhle beqhawe likaFr. UBernardo Antonini, umpristi wase-Italy owayekhonza njengesithunywa sevangeli eSoviet Union futhi washona eKazakhstan ngo-2002, naye wahlonishwa, kanye nombhishobhi wekhulu le-1905 waseMichoacán, uVasco de Quiroga, inceku kaMary, uMsgr wase-Italy. UBerardino Piccinelli (1984-1869), umpristi wasePoland waseSales uFr. U-Ignazio Stuchlý (1953-1817) nompristi waseSpain uFr. UVincent González Suárez (1851-XNUMX).
IBandla liphinde lamemezela ukuthi uDade Rosa Staltari, inkolo yase-Italiya yeBandla lamaDodakazi kaMariya, iNgcwelengcwele Co-redemptrix (1951-1974) wayenobuhle beqhawe.
Ngaphambi kokushona kwakhe, iJaji uLivatino wabhala: "Ubulungiswa buyadingeka, kodwa abwenele, futhi bunganqotshwa ngumthetho wenhlangano ongumthetho wothando, wothando lomakhelwane noNkulunkulu".
“Futhi kuzophinda kube ngumthetho wothando, amandla okholo anika impilo, ozoxazulula inkinga emsukeni wayo. Masikhumbule amazwi kaJesu kowesifazane ophingayo: "Ongenasono makaphonse itshe lokuqala". Ngala mazwi wakhombisa isizathu esijulile sobunzima bethu: isono siyisithunzi; ukwahlulela kunesidingo sokukhanya, futhi akekho umuntu okhanya ngokuphelele uqobo “.