UFatima: ukuze wonke umuntu akholwe, "isimangaliso selanga"

Ukuhambela kukaMaria ezinganeni ezintathu ezingabelusi eFatima kufinyelele esibonelweni esikhulu

Yana imvula eCova da Iria ngo-Okthoba 13, 1917 - kwana kakhulu, empeleni, lapho izixuku ezazibuthanele khona, izingubo zazo zimanzekile futhi zilahla, zangena phakathi kwezihlahlana nasemgwaqweni odaka. Labo ababenezambulela babebavulela uzamcolo, kodwa bebesaphazwa futhi bemanziswa. Wonke umuntu walinda, amehlo abo ezinganeni ezintathu ezifuywayo ezazithembise isimangaliso.

Futhi-ke, ntambama, kwenzeka into eyingqayizivele: amafu aphuka futhi ilanga lavela esibhakabhakeni. Ngokungafani nolunye usuku, ilanga laqala ukujikeleza esibhakabhakeni: idiski e-opaque nediski elijikelezayo. Waqala ukukhanyisa izibani ezinhlobonhlobo ngokusebenzisa izindawo eziseduze, abantu namafu. Ngaphandle kokuxwayisa, ilanga laqala ukundiza esibhakabhakeni, likhula lize ligxuma liya emhlabeni. Wasondela kathathu, wabe esethatha umhlalaphansi. Isixuku esethukile saphenduka isililo; kepha ayikwazanga ukuhlukaniswa. Ukuphela komhlaba, ngokusho kwabanye, kwakusondele.

Umcimbi uthathe imizuzu eyi-10, ngakho ilanga limile nje ngokungaqondakali futhi libuyele endaweni yalo esibhakabhakeni. Ofakazi abethukile babubula njengoba beqalaza. Amanzi emvula ayeshintshile futhi izingubo zabo, ezazifakwe intofontofo esikhumbeni, manje zase zomile ngokuphelele. Ngisho nomhlabathi wawunjengalokhu: sengathi aguqulwe yi-wand yomthakathi, izindlela nemikhondo yodaka yayisomile njengosuku olushisayo lwehlobo. Ngokusho k. UJohn De Marchi, umpristi ongumKatolika wase-Italy nomcwaningi owachitha iminyaka eyisikhombisa eFatima, amakhilomitha angama-110 enyakatho neLisbon, efunda ngale ndaba futhi exoxa nofakazi,

"Onjiniyela abakade befunda leli cala babala ukuthi kuzodingeka isamba esikhulu sokomisa lezo zimbiza zamanzi ezazakhe endle ngemizuzu nje, njengoba kubikwa ngofakazi."

Kubukeka njengenganekwane yesayensi noma inganekwane yepeni ka-Edgar Allan Poe. Futhi umcimbi kungenzeka ukuthi ukhanseliwe njengenkohliso, kepha ngenxa yokusabalala kwezindaba ezitholile ngaleso sikhathi. Bahlanganiswe eCoava da Iria eduzane naseFatima, umphakathi ongabalulekile emaphandleni ezweni laseWeém entshonalanga nePortugal, amakhilomitha angama-110 ngasenyakatho neLisbon, balinganiselwa ku-40.000 kuya ku-100.000 XNUMX ofakazi. Phakathi kwabo bekukhona nezintatheli ezazivela kwiNew York Times ne-O Século, iphephandaba elidume kakhulu nelinethonya ePortugal. Amakholwa nabangewona amakholwa, abaguqukile nabangabazayo, abalimi abalula nososayensi kanye nezifundiswa zodumo lomhlaba - amakhulukhulu ofakazi atshela abakubonile ngalolo suku lomlando.

Intatheli u-Avelino de Almeida, ebhalela uhulumeni we-pro-anticlerical O Século, ubengabaza. U-Almeida ubekade eveza ukubukeka kwangaphambilini kwesisu, ehlekisa ngezingane ezintathu ezazimemezele imicimbi lapho eFatima. Kodwa kulokhu wazibonela mathupha lezi zigameko futhi wabhala:

"Phambi kwamehlo kwesixuku esimangele, okubonakala kuso kungokwebhayibheli ngenkathi zinamakhanda, zibheke ngabomvu esibhakabhakeni, ilanga laliqhaqhazela, okwenza ukunyakaza okungazelelwe ngaphandle kwemithetho yonke ye-cosmic - ilanga" lidansa "ngokusho kwe ukuvela kwabantu. "

UDomingos Pinto Coelho, ummeli owaziwayo waseLisbon nomongameli weBar Association, kubikwa ephephandabeni i-Ordem, wabhala:

"Ilanga, emzuzwini lizungezwe ilangabi elibomvu, kwenye i-aureole ebukhali ephuzi futhi ebomvu, bekubonakala sengathi linokunyakaza okusheshayo nokujubane okukhulu, kwesinye isikhathi kubukeka sengathi kukhululiwe esibhakabhakeni futhi kusondela emhlabeni, kukhanya ngokushisa okukhulu."

Intatheli ephephandabeni laseLisbon u-O Dia wabhala:

"... Ilanga le-silvery, eligoqelwe yilokho okukhanyayo okukhanyayo, labonwa likhala futhi liphenduka umbuthano wamafu aphukile ... Isibani saba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwaba sengathi sidlula emafasiteleni esonto elikhulu, sasakazeka kubantu ababeguqa ngezandla ezeluliwe ... abantu bakhala futhi bekhuleka amakhanda abo engavuliwe, kukhona isimangaliso ababesilindile. Imizuzwana ibonakala njengamahora, ibicacile. "

UDkt Almeida Garrett, uprofesa wesayensi yemvelo e-University of Coimbra, wayekhona futhi wayesatshiswa yilanga eliqhakaza ilanga. Kamuva, wabhala:

“Idiski yelanga ayigcinanga ukunyakaza. Lokhu kwakungewona umkhazimulo womzimba wezulu, ngoba wazungeza uqobo endaweni evundlile, lapho kungazwakali umsindo omkhulu kubo bonke abantu. Ilanga elikhukhulayo lalibonakala likhululeka emkhathini futhi liqala ukusongela emhlabeni ngokungathi lizosiqeda ngesisindo salo esikhulu. Umuzwa ngalezo zikhathi wawumubi. "

UDkt UManuel Formigão, ongumpristi futhi onguprofesa esikhungweni sezemfundo saseSantarém, wayeye okokuqala ngaphambi kukaSepthemba futhi wababuza izingane ezintathu kaningana. Ubaba uFigigão wabhala:

“Njengokungathi kuqhume okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, amafu aqhekeka futhi nelanga lapho liphezulu libonakala ebuhleni bawo bonke. Yaqala ukujikeleza ngokushesa eksisi yayo, njengamasondo omlilo amahle kakhulu angacatshangwa, ithatha yonke imibala yesibhakabhaka futhi ithumela ukukhanya kwelanga elikhulukazi, okuveza umphumela omangaza kakhulu. Lo mbukiso ongenasisekelo nokuqhathanisa, owawuphindwa izikhathi ezintathu ezihlukile, uthathe imizuzu eyi-10. Isixuku esikhulu, sishaywe wubufakazi besimangaliso esikhulu kangaka, saziphonsa ngamadolo. "

UMfu Joaquim Lourenço, umpristi ongumPutukezi owayeseyingane eyodwa ngaleso sikhathi somcimbi, waqaphela ebangeni elingamamayela ayi-11 edolobheni lase-Alburitel. Ebhala kamuva ngesipiliyoni sakhe esengumfana, wathi:

“Ngizizwa ngikwazi ukuchaza engikubonile. Ngigqolozele ilanga, ebelibukeka liphaphathekile futhi lingalimazanga amehlo ami. Ebukeka njengebhola leqhwa, lizifafaza ngokwalo, wabonakala sengathi uzodonsa, esongela umhlaba. Ngithukile, ngagijimela ukucasha phakathi kwabantu, ababekhala belindele ukuphela komhlaba nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. "

Imbongi yasePortugal u-Afonso Lopes Vieira uye kulo mcimbi evela ekhaya lakhe eLisbon. UVieira wabhala:

“Ngalo lolo suku lwango-Okthoba 13, 1917, ngaphandle kokukhumbula ukubikezela kwezingane, ngakhonjiswa umbukiso ogqamile esibhakabhakeni sohlobo engingakaze ngilubone ngaphambili. Ngibone kusuka kule veranda ... "

Ngisho noPapa Benedict XV, ohamba amakhilomitha amaningi eVictoria Gardens, kubukeka sengathi ulibonile ilanga lithuthumela esibhakabhakeni.

Kwenzekani ngempela ngalolo suku, eminyakeni engama-103 edlule?
Abagxeki bazamile ukuchaza ngale ndaba. E-University of Leuven Catholic, uprofesa we-physics u-Auguste Meessen uveza ukuthi ukubheka ilanga ngqo kungadala ubuciko bokubona be-phosphene nokungaboni okwesikhashana kwengxenye. UMeessen ukholelwa ukuthi izithombe zesibili ezilandelanayo ezikhiqizwe ngemuva kwezikhathi ezimfishane zokushona kwelanga ziyimbangela yemiphumela "yomdanso" nokuthi ukuvela kombala okusobala kubangelwe kukufiphala kwamaseli we-photosensitive retinal. Kodwa-ke, uProfesa Meessen, uhlanganisa ukubheja kwakhe. Uyabhala, "Akunakwenzeka,"

"... ukuhlinzeka ngobufakazi obuqondile noma bokuphikisana nemvelaphi yokweyisa okungaphezu kwamandla emvelo ... [t] kungahle kube nokuhluka, kodwa ngokuvamile, ababukeli baphila ngokweqiniso lokho abakubikezayo. "

USteuart Campbell, ebhalela i-Journal of Meteorology edition, wabhala ngo-1989 ukuthi ifu lothuli olungaguquki lwashintsha ukuvela kwelanga ngalolo suku, okwenza kwaba lula ukubuka. Umphumela, wacabanga ukuthi ilanga lalibonakala liphuzi kuphela, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi nsomi futhi lijikeleze. Enye inkolelo-mbumbulu ukucatshangelwa okukhulu okubangelwa ukuthakazelelwa kwenkolo kwesixuku. Kepha okunye okungenzeka - okuyikhona okusobala kakhulu - ukuthi iNkosazana, iNcasakazi uMary, empeleni yavela ezinganeni ezintathu emhumeni eduze kwaseFatima phakathi kukaMeyi noSeptemba 1917. UMaria wacela izingane ukuba zithandaze yerosari yokuthula umhlaba, wokuphela kweMpi Yezwe yokuQala, yezoni nokuguqulwa kweRussia. Eqinisweni, wabatshela ukuthi kuzoba nesimangaliso ngo-Okthoba 13 walowo nyaka nokuthi, ngenxa yalokho, abantu abaningi bazokholwa.

USt. John Paul II wayekholelwa esimangalweni sikaFatima. Ukholelwe ukuthi ukuzanywa kokubulawa kwakhe eSt Peter Square ngoMeyi 13, 1981, kwakuwukugcwaliseka kwemfihlo yesithathu; futhi wabeka inhlamvu, eyayikhishwe emzimbeni wakhe ngodokotela abahlinzayo, emqhele wesithombe esisemthethweni we-Our Lady of Fatima. ISonto lamaKhatholika selimemezele uhlelo lokusebenza kukaFatima "olufanele ukukholwa". Njengazo zonke izambulo ezizimele, amaKatolika akadingi ukukholelwa ku-mbumbulu; noma kunjalo, imiyalezo yeFatima ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengefanelekile, ngisho nanamuhla.