Ukuzinikela kuJesu: umthandazo wenhliziyo
UMTHANDAZO KAJESU (noma umkhuleko wenhliziyo)
NKOSI UJESU KRISTU, INDODANA KANKULUNKULU, Ngihawukele mina oyisoni ».
Ifomula
Umkhuleko kaJesu kuthiwa ngale ndlela: INkosi uJesu Kristu, Ndodana kaNkulunkulu, ngihawukele mina oyisoni. Ekuqaleni, kwathiwa ngaphandle kwegama elithi isoni; lokhu kwengezwe kamuva kwamanye amagama omthandazo. Leli gama libonisa unembeza nokuvuma ukuwa, osetshenziswa kahle kithina, futhi ujabulisa uNkulunkulu, osiyalile ukuba sithandaze kuye ngonembeza nangokuvuma isimo sethu sesono.
Isungulwe nguKristu
Ukuthandaza usebenzisa iGama likaJesu kuyisikhungo saphezulu: akuzange kwethulwe ngomprofethi noma umphostoli noma ingelosi, kodwa yiNdodana kaNkulunkulu uqobo. Ngemuva kwesidlo sokugcina, iNkosi uJesu Kristu yanika abafundi bayo imiyalo nangezimiso ezinhle nezichazayo; phakathi kwalokhu, umthandazo eGameni lakhe. Wethule lolu hlobo lomthandazo njengesipho esisha nesingavamile, esinenani elingenakulinganiswa. Abaphostoli babevele bazi ngokwengxenye amandla eGama likaJesu: ngayo baphulukisa izifo ezingelapheki, banqoba amadimoni, bababusa, bababopha futhi babakhipha. Yileli Gama elinamandla futhi elimangalisayo iNkosi eyala ngalo ukuba lisetshenziswe emikhulekweni, ithembisa ukuthi izosebenza ngempumelelo ethile. "Noma yini eniyakukucela kuBaba egameni lami," usho kubaphostoli bakhe, "ngizokwenza, ukuze uBaba akhazinyuliswe eNdodaneni. Uma ungibuza utho eGameni lami, ngizokwenza "(Jn 14.13-14). «Ngiqinisile, ngiqinisile ngithi kini: Uma nicela utho kuBaba egameni lami, uyakuninika. Kuze kube manje awukaceli lutho eGameni lami. Celani, niyakwamukeliswa, ukuze intokozo yenu iphelele ”(Jn 16.23-24).
IGama Laphezulu
Yeka isipho esihle! Kuyisibambiso sezimpahla zaphakade ezingapheli. Kuqhamuka ezindebeni zikaNkulunkulu okuthi, nakuba kudlula konke ukulingiswa, wembathise ubuntu obulinganiselwe futhi wathatha igama lomuntu: uMsindisi. Ngokuqondene nefomu lalo langaphandle, leli gama lilinganiselwe; kepha, njengoba emelela iqiniso elilinganiselwe - uNkulunkulu - uthola kuye inani elingenamkhawulo nelingcwele, izakhiwo namandla kaNkulunkulu uqobo.
Umkhuba wabaphostoli
KumaVangeli, iZenzo kanye nezincwadi sibona ukwethemba okungenamkhawulo abaphostoli ababenakho eGameni leNkosi uJesu nokumhlonipha kwabo okungapheliyo ngaye. Ngaye ukuthi bafeze izibonakaliso ezinkulu kakhulu. Nempela asitholanga sibonelo esisitshela ukuthi bathandaze kanjani besebenzisa igama leNkosi, kepha kuyaqiniseka ukuthi bakwenza. Futhi babengeke benze kanjani ngokuhlukile, njengoba lo mthandazo wawunikezwe kubo futhi wayalwa yiNkosi uqobo, njengoba lo myalo wawunikezwe futhi waqinisekiswa kubo kabili?
Umthetho wasendulo
Ukuthi uMthandazo kaJesu wawaziwa kabanzi futhi wenziwa, kusobala elungiselelweni lesonto elincoma abantu abangafundile ukuba bathathe yonke imithandazo ebhaliwe benze uMthandazo KaJesu. Kamuva, kwaqedwa ukubheka ukuvela kwemithandazo emisha ebhaliwe esontweni. UBasil Omkhulu wabhala lo mthetho wokuthandazela abathembekile bakhe; ngakho-ke, abanye bathi ungubaba. Akungabazeki ukuthi, noma kunjalo, ayizange idalwe noma isungulwe nguye: wazinqumela ekubhaleni phansi isiko lomlomo, njengoba nje enza ngokubhalwa kwemithandazo yethempeli.
Izindela zokuqala
Umthetho wendela lomkhuleko empeleni uqukethe ukufeza umthandazo kaJesu.Kungale ndlela lapho lo mthetho unikezwa, ngendlela ejwayelekile, kubo bonke izindela; kungale ndlela lapho yadluliselwa khona yingelosi kuPachomius the Great, owayephila ngekhulu lesi-50, kubafundisi bakhe be-cenobite. Kulomthetho, umkhuleko kaJesu ukhulunywa ngendlela efanayo naleyo okukhulunywa ngayo ngomthandazo wangeSonto, ihubo XNUMX kanye nophawu lokholo, okungukuthi, njengezinto ezaziwa nokwamukelwa emhlabeni wonke.
Isonto lokuqala
Akungabazeki ukuthi umvangeli uJohn wafundisa umkhuleko kaJesu ku-Ignatius Theophoros (uMbhishobhi wase-Antiyokiya) nokuthi yena, kuleyo nkathi echumayo yobuKristu, wayenza njengawo wonke amanye amaKristu. Ngaleso sikhathi wonke amaKristu afunda ukwenza umthandazo kaJesu: okokuqala ngokubaluleka okukhulu kwalo mkhuleko, bese kuba ngokutholakala kanye nezindleko eziphakeme zezincwadi ezingcwele ezikopishwe ngesandla kanye nenani elincane lalabo ababekwazi ukufunda nokubhala (okuhle abanye babaphostoli babengafundile), ekugcineni ngoba lomthandazo kulula ukuwusebenzisa futhi unamandla nemiphumela eyeqile ngokuphelele.
Amandla wegama
Amandla angokomoya omkhuleko kaJesu ahlala eGameni lomuntu kaNkulunkulu, iNkosi yethu uJesu Kristu. Yize kunezindima eziningi zemiBhalo Engcwele ezimemezela ubukhulu begama laphezulu, nokho incazelo yalo yachazwa ngokucaca okukhulu ngumphostoli uPetru phambi kweSanhedrini eyambuza ukuthi azi "ngamaphi amandla noma ngegama likabani" welapha indoda ekhubazekile kwasekuzalweni kwayo. "Khona-ke uPeter, egcwele uMoya oNgcwele, wathi kubo:" Zinduna zabantu kanye nabadala, njengoba namhlanje sibuzwa ngenzuzo elethwe kumuntu ogulayo nokuthi uyithole kanjani impilo, le nto yaziwa yinina nonke nakho konke. abantu bakwa-Israyeli: eGameni likaJesu Kristu waseNazaretha, enambethela esiphambanweni futhi uNkulunkulu amvusa kwabafileyo, umi phambi kwenu ephephile futhi ephilile. Lo Jesu uyitshe elilahliwe yinina bakhi libe yitshe legumbi. Akekho omunye onensindiso; empeleni alikho elinye igama elinikwe abantu ngaphansi kwezulu lapho kufunyanwa khona ukuthi singasindiswa "" (Izenzo 4.7-12) Ubufakazi obunjalo buvela kuMoya oNgcwele: izindebe, ulimi, izwi lomphostoli amathuluzi kaMoya.
Elinye ithuluzi likaMoya oNgcwele, uMphostoli KwabeZizwe (Paul), lenza isitatimende esifanayo. Uthi: "Ngokuba yilowo nalowo obiza igama leNkosi uyakusindiswa" (Rom 10.13). «UJesu Kristu wazithobisa ngokuzenza olalela ukufa nokufa esiphambanweni. Kungakho uNkulunkulu wamphakamisa futhi wamnika iGama elingaphezu kwanoma yiliphi elinye igama; ukuze eGameni likaJesu wonke amadolo aguqe ezulwini, emhlabeni nangaphansi komhlaba "(Phil 2.8-10)