Ukuphakanyiswa kwe-Holy Cross, idili losuku lomhlaka 14 Septhemba
Indaba yokuphakanyiswa kweSiphambano Esingcwele
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lesi-XNUMX, uSanta Helena, umama wombusi waseRoma uConstantine, waya eJerusalema eyofuna izindawo ezingcwele zempilo kaKristu. Wacekela phansi iThempeli langekhulu lesi-XNUMX lika-Aphrodite, ngokwesiko elalakhiwe phezu kwethuna likaMsindisi, futhi indodana yakhe yakha iBasilica of the Holy Sepulcher kuleyo ndawo. Ngesikhathi kumbiwa, abasebenzi bathola iziphambano ezintathu. Inganekwane ithi lowo uJesu afela phezu kwakhe wabonakala lapho ukuthinta kwakhe kuphulukisa owesifazane owayefa.
Isiphambano ngokushesha saba yinto yokuhlonishwa. Emgubhweni wangoLwesihlanu Omuhle eJerusalema ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lesi-XNUMX, ngokusho kofakazi wokuzibonela, ukhuni lwasuswa esitsheni salo sesiliva lwabekwa etafuleni kanye nombhalo uPilatu ayala ukuba ubekwe phezu kwekhanda likaJesu: Bese “Bonke abantu badlula ngamunye ngamunye; konke kukhothama kuthinta isiphambano nombhalo, kuqala ngesiphongo, bese ngamehlo; futhi, ngemuva kokuqabula isiphambano, bayaqhubeka “.
Nanamuhla, amasonto aseMpumalanga Katolika nawama-Orthodox agubha ukuphakanyiswa kweS Holy Cross ngesikhumbuzo sokunikezelwa kwesonto ngoSepthemba. Lo mkhosi ungene kwikhalenda laseNtshonalanga ngekhulu lesi-614 ngemuva kokuthi uMbusi uHeraclius ethole isiphambano kumaPheresiya, ayesithathe ngo-15, eminyakeni eyi-XNUMX edlule. Ngokwendaba, umbusi wayehlose ukubuyisa isiphambano eJerusalema eyedwa, kepha akakwazanga ukuqhubekela phambili waze wakhumula izingubo zakhe zobukhosi waba ngumhambi wezinyawo ongenazihlangu.
Ukuzindla
Isiphambano namuhla singumfanekiso wendawo yonke wokholo lobuKristu. Izizukulwane ezingenakubalwa zabadwebi ziyiguqule yaba yinto yobuhle ezothwalwa ngodwendwe noma yokugqokwa njengobucwebe. Emehlweni amaKrestu okuqala yayingenabo ubuhle. Wawumi ngaphandle kwezindonga zedolobha eziningi kakhulu, uhlotshiswe kuphela ngezidumbu ezibolayo, njengosongo kunoma ubani odelela igunya laseRoma, kuhlanganise namaKristu enqaba ukwenza imihlatshelo konkulunkulu baseRoma. Yize amakholwa ebekhuluma ngesiphambano njengethuluzi lokusindiswa, bekungavamile ukuvela kubuciko bobuKrestu ngaphandle kokuthi kufihlwe njengehange noma uChi-Rho kuze kube ngemuva komyalo kaConstantine wokubekezelelana.