Indawo engcwele yeMadonna yaseTirano kanye nendaba yokuvela kweNcasakazi eValtellina
Indawo engcwele ye UMadonna waseTirano yazalwa ngemva kokuvela kukaMariya ku-Mario Omodei osemncane obusisiwe ngo-29 September 1504 engadini yemifino, futhi ibhekwa njengendawo ebaluleke kakhulu yenkolo eValtellina. UMariya wacela le nsizwa ukuba yakhe iNdawo Engcwele kuleyo ndawo eqondile, ngenxa yokuthi inhlupho yayizonqotshwa, njengoba kwenzeka ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho.
Kwaqala ukwakhiwa kweNdawo Engcwele 25 marzo 1505, usuku lweUkumenyezelwa kweNcasakazi uMariya futhi yaphela ngo-1513. Yafika ngaleso sikhathi ngcwele ngomhlaka 14 May 1528, ngesibusiso sombhishobhi waseComo Cesare Trivulzio.
Ezinsukwini zokubonakala kwe UValtellina yayingaphansi kokuhlaselwa I-Swiss Grisons, okwakudlula ukubusa kwendawo. Abantu baseValtellina manje base becishe bazidela esiphethweni sabo njengabantu abahlale behlaselwa abokufika. Ngenxa yakhe indawo yendawo, idolobha laseTirano lichayeke kakhulu kulo ama-clutch kweNordics. Ingcindezi Inkolo kaCalvin yayinamandla, kodwa abantu baseValtellina bamelana nawo wonke amandla abo. Ngemva kokungenelela kwe Madonna, okufakazela ukuthi kuwuphawu lwe-Providence enkulu, i Sanctuary iba yingqikithi yokuzinikela okuqinile kwezenkolo, futhi ngenxa yalokho futhi nokumelana nokomoya.
Ukuzinikela kuMadonna waseTirano kuba kukhanya futhi kuvutha ekuqaleni amashumi ayisithupha. Kodwa kuze kube ukuvukela 1620, kanye namadrama ukubulawa kwabantu abaguquliwe, okuzobe sekuqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi "indlu yokulahla engcwele".
Ngemva kwalesi senzakalo, abakwaGrisons bahlele a uhambo lokujezisa eValtellina nebutho elinamandla. Bamcekela phansi uBormio, eletha ukufa nencithakalo kuyo yonke indawo futhi ihlose iTirano, ezohlaselwa ngokushesha ngabaseSwitzerland. Impi uzoyenza ukufa okuningi, kodwa okuzobona abaseSwitzerland bephethe, sibonga miracolo yesithombe sethusi sikaSt. Mikayeli Ingelosi Enkulu.
I-Madonna yaseTirano isiza abantu baseValtellina
Isifanekiso esasimi phezu idome leNdawo Engcwele,wabonwa shwiba phezu kwalo futhi agwaze inkemba evuthayo ngokumelene nekamu laseSwitzerland. Isibonakaliso sokuthi uMadonna waseTirano wazibonakalisa futhi Umsizi kwabantu bakhe, ekuvikeleni ukholo lobuKristu.
Ingaphakathi leSanctuary yeMadonna yaseTirano liyavezwa izinja ezintathu lapho ungabona khona inani elikhulu le-stucco, imidwebo nemihlobiso. Ngaphakathi kunemisebenzi eminingi yobuciko. Kusukela ku-facade eyakhiwe umqophi U-Alessandro Della Scala waseCarona, kusitho sika-Giuseppe Bulgarini waseBrescia esibekwe phezu kwamakholomu amakhulu emabula abomvu ayisishiyagalombili. Okukodwa kwe Izindawo ezingcwele amahle kakhulu eLombardy
Le ndawo engcwele enomlando nobuhle bayo bobuciko nanamuhla iseyindawo yokukhulekela futhi ukuhamba.