Ngabe i-Italy ingakugwema ngempela ukukhishwa kwesibili?
Njengoba ijika lesifo liqhubeka nokukhuphuka e-Italy, uhulumeni uyagcizelela ukuthi akafuni ukuphoqa okunye ukuvinjelwa. Kodwa ingabe kuba okungenakugwenywa? Futhi kungaba kanjani ibhlokhi elisha?
Ukwehliswa kwentwasahlobo kwezinyanga ezimbili zase-Italy bekungenye yezinto ezinde kakhulu futhi ezinzima kakhulu eYurophu, yize ochwepheshe bezempilo bekuncome ngokugcina ubhadane lubheke nokushiya i-Italy ngemuva kwejika njenge amacala enyukile futhi emazweni angomakhelwane.
Njengoba iFrance neGermany zibeka ukuvinjelwa okusha kuleli sonto, kunokusatshalaliswa okusabalele kokuthi i-Italy kungekudala izophoqeleka ukuthi ilandele.
Kepha njengoba osopolitiki bakazwelonke nabesifunda base-Italy manje benqikaza ukusebenzisa izinyathelo ezinzima, uhlelo lwezinsuku namasonto alandelayo alukacaci.
Kuze kube manje, ongqongqoshe basebenzise indlela ethambile kule mikhawulo emisha abanethemba lokuthi ngeke ilimaze umnotho kakhulu.
Uhulumeni kancane kancane waqinisa izinyathelo ngo-Okthoba, wakhipha uchungechunge lwezinqumo ezintathu eziphuthumayo kungakapheli amasonto amabili.
Ngaphansi kwemithetho yakamuva emenyezelwe ngeSonto, izindawo zokuzivocavoca nezamabhayisikobho sezivaliwe ezweni lonke futhi izindawo zokudla nezindawo zokudlela kumele zivalwe ngo-18 ntambama.
Kepha imikhawulo yamanje ihlukanise i-Italy, osopolitiki abaphikisayo nabaholi bebhizinisi abathi ukuvalwa kanye nemikhawulo yokufika ekhaya banesijeziso kwezomnotho kepha ngeke kwenze mehluko owanele ejikeni lesifo.
UNdunankulu uGiuseppe Conte uthe uhulumeni ngeke asebenzise eminye imikhawulo ngaphambi kokubona ukuthi imithetho yamanje iba nomthelela muni.
Kodwa-ke, ukwanda kwesibalo samacala kungamphoqa ukuthi afake eminye imikhawulo ngokushesha.
"Sihlangana nochwepheshe futhi sibheka ukuthi singangenelela yini futhi," kusho uConte ephepheni ngoMgqibelo.
I-Italy ibike izigameko ezintsha ezingama-31.084 XNUMX zaleli gciwane ngoLwesihlanu, zaphula elinye irekhodi lansuku zonke.
IConte kuleli sonto imemezele enye imali eyizigidigidi eziyisihlanu ye-euro yosizo lwezezimali kumabhizinisi ahlaselwe ukuvalwa kwamuva, kepha kunokukhathazeka ngokuthi izwe lizokwazi kanjani ukuxhasa amanye amabhizinisi uma ehlaselwa yimikhawulo ebanzi.
Ngisho neziphathimandla zesifunda kuze kube manje bezinqikaza ukusebenzisa ama-blockade asendaweni anconywe ngochwepheshe bezempilo.
Kepha njengoba isimo e-Italy siba sibi, abeluleki bakahulumeni bezempilo manje bathi uhlobo oluthile lokuvinjelwa seluba yinto engenzeka.
"Kucwaningwa zonke izindlela," kusho u-Agostino Miozzo, ongumxhumanisi we-Government's Scientific Technical Committee (CTS) ngoLwesihlanu enkulumweni abe nayo nomsakazo wase-Italy.
"Namuhla singene esigabeni sesi-3, kukhona nesigameko sesi-4," esho, ebhekisa ezigabeni ezinobungozi ezichazwe emibhalweni kahulumeni yokuhlela izimo eziphuthumayo.
UKUHLAZIYWA: Kanjani futhi kungani izinombolo ze-coronavirus e-Italy zikhule kakhulu
"Ngalokhu, imicabango ehlukahlukene yokuvimba ibonwa kusengaphambili - okujwayelekile, okuyingxenye, okwendawo noma njengoba sibonile ngoMashi".
“Besinethemba lokuthi ngeke size lapha. Kepha uma sibheka amazwe aseduze kwethu, ngeshwa lawa yimicabango engokoqobo, ”kusho yena.
Yini engenzeka ngokulandelayo?
Ibhulokhi elisha lingathatha amafomu ahlukahlukene ngokuya ngezimo ezinobungozi ezichazwe ezinhlelweni ze- "Prevention and response to Covid-19" ezenziwe yi-Italian Institute of Health (ISS).
Isimo e-Italy njengamanje sihambisana naleso esichazwe "kusimo sesi-3", ngokuya nge-ISS esibonakala ngokuthi "ukuthwalwa okuqhubekayo nokusabalala" kwegciwane "ngezingozi zokugcina uhlelo lwezempilo esikhathini esimaphakathi" namanani eRt ezingeni lesifunda, kufaka phakathi izinga phakathi kuka-1,25 no-1,5.
Uma i-Italy ingena "kwisimo 4" - esokugcina nesibucayi kakhulu esibonwe uhlelo lwe-ISS - kulapho-ke lapho kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo ezinqala njengama-blockades.
Esimweni 4 "izinombolo ze-Rt zesifunda ziningi kakhulu futhi zikhulu kakhulu kune-1,5" futhi lesi simo "singaholela ngokushesha kwinani eliphezulu lamacala kanye nezimpawu ezicacile zokugcwala ngokweqile kwezinsizakalo zezenhlalakahle, ngaphandle kokuthola umkhondo wemvelaphi amacala amasha. "
Kulokhu, uhlelo olusemthethweni ludinga ukwamukelwa "kwezinyathelo ezinolaka kakhulu", kufaka phakathi ukuvinjelwa kukazwelonke njengalokhu okubonwe entwasahlobo uma kubonakala kudingekile.
Ibhulokhi laseFrance?
Imithombo yezindaba yase-Italy ibika ukuthi noma iliphi ibhulokhi elisha lizohluka kuneliya langaphambilini, njengoba i-Italy ibonakala ithatha imithetho "yaseFrance" kulokhu ne-Italy, njengeFrance, ezimisele ukuvikela umnotho.
IFrance ingene ebhlokweni lesibili ngoLwesihlanu, izwe libhalisa amacala amasha angama-30.000 XNUMX ngosuku ngokwemininingwane kazwelonke.
EYUROPHU: Ukuvuselelwa okungapheli kwe-coronavirus kudala ukungakhululeki nokuphelelwa yithemba
Kulesi simo, izikole zizohlala zivulekile, njengezinye izindawo zokusebenza okubandakanya amafemu, amapulazi namahhovisi omphakathi, kubhala iphephandaba lezezimali i-Il Sole 24 Ore, kanti ezinye izinkampani kuzodingeka ukuthi zivumele umsebenzi wokude lapho kungenzeka khona.
Ngabe i-Italy ingasigwema lesi simo?
Okwamanje, iziphathimandla zibheja ukuthi izinyathelo zamanje zanele ukuqala ukuthambisa ijika lesifo, ngaleyo ndlela kugweme isidingo sokusebenzisa izindlela eziqinile zokuvimba.
"Ithemba ukuthi singaqala ukubona ukwehla okuncane kokuhle okusha ngesonto," kusho uDkt. Vincenzo Marinari, isazi semvelo e-La Sapienza University of Rome, etshela u-Ansa. "Imiphumela yokuqala ingaqala ukubonakala ezinsukwini ezine noma ezinhlanu."
Izinsuku ezimbalwa ezizayo "zizobaluleka maqondana nokuzama ukusebenzisa imithetho enqunywe nguhulumeni," esho.
Kodwa-ke, abanye ochwepheshe bathi sekuvele sekwephuze kakhulu.
Izinyathelo ezisetshenziswe ngaphansi kwalesi simemezelo sezimo eziphuthumayo "azanele futhi zidlulelwe yisikhathi," kusho umongameli wesisekelo sase-Italy somuthi osekelwe ebufakazini uGimbe embikweni ngoLwesine.
"Ubhadane alusalawuleki, ngaphandle kokuvalwa kwendawo ngokushesha kuzothatha inyanga yokuvinjelwa kukazwelonke," kusho uDkt Nino Cartabellotta.
Amehlo onke azobe ethe njo kwizinga lokutheleleka nsuku zonke njengoba kulindeleke ukuthi uConte amemezele izinhlelo zezinyathelo ezintsha maphakathi nesonto elizayo, ngokusho kwemibiko yabezindaba yase-Italy.
NgoLwesithathu umhla ziyi-4 kuLwezi, uConte ukhuluma nePhalamende ngezinyathelo ezikhona zokubhekana nalesi sifo kanye nenkinga yezomnotho elandelayo.
Noma iziphi izindlela ezintsha ezimenyezelwe zingavotelwa ngokushesha futhi zivulwe ngokushesha ngempelasonto elandelayo.