Izimpendulo ezisebhayibhelini zemibuzo ngesono
Ngegama elincane kangako, kuningi okugoqwe ekuchazeni isono. Ibhayibheli lichaza isono njengokuphula noma ukweqa umthetho kaNkulunkulu (1 Johane 3: 4). Kuchazwa futhi njengokungalaleli noma ukuvukela uNkulunkulu (Duteronomi 9: 7), kanye nokuzibusa ngaphandle kukaNkulunkulu. Ukuhunyushwa kwasekuqaleni kusho "ukulahlekelwa uphawu" lwendinganiso yobulungisa kaNkulunkulu.
I-Amartiology igatsha lemfundiso yenkolo elibhekene nokutadisha isono. Phenya ukuthi isono saqalwa kanjani, sithinta kanjani isizwe sabantu, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene namazinga esono, kanye nemiphumela yesono.
Ngenkathi imvelaphi eyisisekelo yesono ingacacile, sazi ukuthi yafika emhlabeni lapho inyoka, uSathane, ilinga u-Adamu no-Eva futhi ingamlaleli uNkulunkulu (UGenesise 3; Roma 5:12). Umongo wenkinga uqhamuka esifisweni somuntu sokuba njengoNkulunkulu.
Ngakho-ke, sonke isono sinezimpande ekukhonzeni izithombe: ukuzama ukubeka okuthile noma othize endaweni yoMdali. Kaningi, umuntu uqobo. Ngenkathi uNkulunkulu evumela isono, akayena umbhali wesono. Zonke izono ziy icala kuNkulunkulu futhi zisihlukanisa naye (Isaya 59: 2).
Siyini isono sokuqala?
Ngenkathi igama elithi "isono sokuqala" alishiwongo ngokuqondile eBhayibhelini, imfundiso yobuKristu yesono sokuqala isuselwe emavesini afaka iHubo 51: 5, Roma 5: 12-21 kanye no-1 kwabaseKorinte 15:22. Ngenxa yokuwa kuka-Adamu, isono sangena emhlabeni. U-Adamu, inhloko noma impande yohlanga lwesintu, wabangela ukuba wonke amadoda emva kwakhe azalwe esesonweni noma esesimweni sokuwa. Isono sokuqala-ke, siyimpande yesono engcolisa impilo yomuntu. Bonke abantu bamukele lobu buntu besono ngesenzo sokuqala sokungalaleli sika-Adamu. Isono sokuqala sivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "isono esizuzwe njengefa".
Ingabe zonke izono ziyalingana kuNkulunkulu?
Ibhayibheli libonakala libonisa ukuthi kukhona ama-degree esono: amanye ayinto enengekayo nguNkulunkulu kunabanye (Duteronome 25: 16; Izaga 6: 16- 19). Kodwa-ke, uma kukhulunywa ngemiphumela engapheli yesono, bonke bayalingana. Zonke izono, sonke isenzo sokuvukela, ziholela ekulahlisweni nasekufeni kwaphakade (Roma 6: 23).
Sibhekana kanjani nenkinga yesono?
Sesivele sazi ukuthi isono siyinkinga enkulu. Akungabazeki ukuthi la mavesi asishiya:
U-Isaya 64: 6: Sonke sesinjengomuntu ongahlanzekile, futhi zonke izenzo zethu zokulunga zinjengezintwala ezingcolile ... (i-NIV)
KwabaseRoma 3: 10-12:… Akekho olungile, akekho noyedwa; akekho oqondayo, akekho ofuna uNkulunkulu. Bonke bahambile, bebonke baye baba yize; akekho owenza okuhle, akakho noyedwa. (NIV)
KwabaseRoma 3:23: Ngoba bonke bonile futhi bayasilela enkazimulweni kaNkulunkulu. (NIV)
Uma isono sehlukanisa noNkulunkulu futhi sisigwebela ukufa, singazikhulula kanjani esiqalekisweni sakhe? Ngenhlanhla, uNkulunkulu unikeze isixazululo ngeNdodana yakhe, uJesu Kristu, amakholwa angafuna ukuhlengwa kuyo.
Singahlulela kanjani uma okuthile kuyisono?
Izono eziningi zikhonjiswe ngokusobala eBhayibhelini. Isibonelo, iMiyalo Eyishumi isinikeza isithombe esicacile semithetho kaNkulunkulu.Inikeza imithetho yokuziphatha eyisisekelo yempilo engokomoya neyokuziphatha. Amanye amavesi amaningi eBhayibheli aveza izibonelo eziqondile zesono, kodwa singazi kanjani ukuthi okuthile kuyisono lapho iBhayibheli lingacacile? Ibhayibheli linemikhombandlela ejwayelekile yokusisiza ukwahlulela isono lapho singazi.
Imvamisa, lapho singabaza ngesono, ukuthambekela kwethu kokuqala ukubuza ukuthi kukhona okungalungile noma okungalungile. Ngingasikisela ukuthi ucabangele okuphambene. Esikhundleni salokho, zibuze le mibuzo ngokusekelwe embhalweni:
Ingabe kuyinto enhle kimi nakwabanye? Ingabe lokhu kuyasiza? Uzongisondeza kuNkulunkulu? Ngabe kuzoqinisa ukholo lwami nobufakazi? (1 KwabaseKhorinte 10: 23-24)
Umbuzo omkhulu olandelayo okufanele ubuze wona uthi: ingabe lokhu kuzokhazimulisa uNkulunkulu? Ngabe uNkulunkulu UyokuBusisa Lokhu Futhi Akusebenzise Izinhloso Zakhe? Ngabe kuzojabulisa futhi kuhlonishwe uNkulunkulu? (1 KwabaseKhorinte 6: 19-20; 1 KwabaseKhorinte 10:31)
Ungabuza nokuthi, lokhu kuzowuthinta kanjani umndeni wami nabangane? Noma singaba nenkululeko kuKristu endaweni, akumelwe nanini sivumele inkululeko yethu ikhubekise umzalwane obuthakathaka. (Roma 14: 21; Roma 15: 1) Futhi, njengoba iBhayibheli lisifundisa ukuzithoba kulabo abanegunya phezu kwethu (abazali, abashade naye, uthisha), singabuza: abazali bami banenkinga ngale nto ? ? Ngabe ngizimisele ukwethula lokhu kulabo abangiphethe?
Ekugcineni, kuzo zonke izinto, kufanele sivumele onembeza bethu phambi kukaNkulunkulu asiholele kokulungile nokungalungile ezindabeni ezingacacile ebhayibhelini. Singabuza: Ngabe nginenkululeko kuKristu nonembeza ohlanzekile phambi kweNkosi ukwenza noma yini ekubuzwayo? Ngabe isifiso sami singaphansi kwentando yeNkosi? (KwabaseKholose 3: 17, Roma 14: 23)
Isiphi isimo sengqondo okufanele sibe naso ngesono?
Iqiniso ngukuthi sonke siyona. Ibhayibheli likwenza kucace emibhalweni njengabaseRoma 3:23 nakweyoku-1 Johane 1:10. Kepha iBhayibheli libuye lithi uNkulunkulu usizonda isono futhi usikhuthaza njengamaKristu ukuthi siyeke ukona: "Labo abazalwa emndenini kaNkulunkulu abenzi sono, ngoba impilo kaNkulunkulu ikuyo." (1 Johane 3: 9, NLT) Okuphinda futhi kube nzima le ndaba yizigaba ezisebhayibhelini ezibonakala ziveza ukuthi ezinye izono azithandabuzi nokuthi isono ngaso sonke isikhathi asihlali “simnyama nokumhlophe”. Yisiphi isono kumKristu, ngokwesibonelo, kungenzeka singabi isono komunye umKristu. Ngakho-ke, kulokhu kucatshangelwa konke lokhu, yisiphi isimo okufanele sibe naso ngesono?
Yisiphi isono esingenakuthethelelwa?
UMarku 3:29 uthi: “Kepha noma ngubani ohlambalaza uMoya Oyingcwele, ngeze axolelwa; unecala lesono esingapheli. (NIV) Ukuhlambalaza ngokumelene noMoya oNgcwele kuyashiwo futhi kuMathewu 12: 31-32 nakuLuka 12:10. Lo mbuzo ngesono esingenakuthethelelwa uye waphonsela inselelo kumaKristu amaningi eminyakeni edlule.
Zikhona ezinye izinhlobo zesono?
Isono Esimangalelwayo - Isono esifakiwe singenye yemiphumela emibili isono sika-Adamu saba nayo kubantu. Isono sokuqala ngomphumela wokuqala. Ngenxa yesono sika-Adamu, bonke abantu bangena emhlabeni benesimo esiwe phansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, icala lesono sika-Adamu alifanisiwe kuphela ngo-Adamu, kodwa wonke umuntu owamlandela. Lokhu kuthiwa yisono. Ngamanye amagama, sonke sifanelwe yisijeziso esifanayo nesika-Adamu. Isono esiveziwe sakha isikhundla sethu phambi kukaNkulunkulu, ngenkathi isono sokuqala sichitha isimilo sethu. Isono sokuqala nesibhekiswe kusibeka ngaphansi kwesahlulelo sikaNkulunkulu.
Izono Zokuyeka kanye neKhomishini - Lezi zono zibhekisele ezonweni zomuntu. Isono sokumiswa okuthile esikwenzayo (esikwenzayo) ngesenzo sentando yethu esiyalwa nomyalo kaNkulunkulu. Isono sokushiya yilapho sehluleka ukwenza okuthile esikuyalwe nguNkulunkulu (shiya) ngesenzo esazi ngentando yethu.
Izono ezibulalayo nezono zokuphambuka - Izono ezifayo nezama-vena amagama angamaRoma Katolika. Izono eziphikisayo ziyiziphambeko ezingenakubalwa eziphikisana nemithetho kaNkulunkulu, ngenkathi izono ezifayo zingamacala amakhulu lapho isijeziso singokomoya, ukufa kwaphakade.