USanta wosuku lukaJanuwari 7: indaba kaSan Raimondo de Peñafort
I-Saint of the day kaJanuwari 7
(1175 - Januwari 6, 1275)
Indaba kaSan Raimondo de Peñafort
Njengoba uRaymond waphila kwaze kwaba unyaka wakhe we-XNUMX, waba nethuba lokwenza izinto eziningi. Njengelungu lezikhulu zaseSpain, wayenezinsizakusebenza nemfundo yokuqala impilo kahle.
Lapho eneminyaka engama-20 wayefundisa ifilosofi. Eminyakeni yakhe yokuqala yamashumi amathathu, wathola iziqu zobudokotela emthethweni wezincwadi ze-canon nakwezomthetho. Ku-41 waba yiDominican. UPapa uGregory IX wambizela eRoma ukuyomsebenzela nokuba abe umlamuli wakhe. Enye yezinto upapa amcela ukuba ayenze ukuqoqa yonke imiyalo yopapa nemikhandlu eyayenziwe eminyakeni engama-80 eqoqweni elifanayo nguGratian. URaymond uhlanganise izincwadi ezinhlanu ezibizwa ngeDecretals. Kuze kube sekuhlanganiswa komthetho we-canon ngo-1917 babhekwa njengelinye lamaqoqo ahlelwe kahle kakhulu omthetho weSonto.
Phambilini uRaymond wayebhale incwadi yamacala yabazivuma izono. Yabizwa ngokuthi iSumma de Casibus Poenitentiae. Ngaphezu nje kohlu lwezono nezinhlawulo, uxoxe ngezimfundiso zeSonto nemithetho ephathelene nenkinga noma icala elethwe kumuntu ovuma izono.
Lapho eneminyaka engama-60 ubudala, uRaimondo wabekwa njengombhishobhi omkhulu waseTarragona, inhloko-dolobha yase-Aragon. Wayengakuthandi nhlobo ukuhlonishwa wagcina ngokugula futhi washiya phansi umsebenzi eminyakeni emibili.
Akakwazanga ukujabulela ukuthula kwakhe isikhathi eside, noma kunjalo, ngoba eneminyaka engama-63 wakhethwa yizakhamuzi zakubo zaseDominican njengenhloko ye-Order yonke, owalandela iSt. Dominic. URaimondo usebenze ngokuzikhandla, wahambela wonke amaDominican ngezinyawo, wahlela kabusha umthetho-sisekelo wawo wakwazi ukwedlulisa umbandela ovumela umphathi-jikelele ukuthi ashiye phansi umsebenzi. Ngesikhathi kwamukelwa imithethosisekelo emisha, uRaymond, owayeneminyaka engu-65 ubudala, wasula esikhundleni.
Wayeseneminyaka engama-35 ukuphikisana nokuhlubuka futhi asebenzele ukuguqulwa kwamaMoor eSpain. Wakholisa uSt.Thomas Aquinas ukuthi abhale incwadi yakhe ethi Against the Nations.
Ngonyaka wakhe we-XNUMX, iNkosi yamvumela uRaymond ukuthi athathe umhlalaphansi.
Ukuzindla
URaymond wayengummeli, engumuntu owayeyi-canonist. Ukuba semthethweni kungakhipha impilo enkolweni yangempela uma kuba yinto ekhathaza kakhulu incwadi yomthetho ukunganaki umoya nenhloso yomthetho. Umthetho ungaba yisiphetho ngokwawo, ukuze inani umthetho ohlose ukuwukhuphula linganakwa. Kepha kufanele siqaphele ukuthi singadluleli kolunye uhlangothi bese sibona ukuthi umthetho awusizi ngalutho noma into engathathwa kalula. Imithetho ibeka kahle lezo zinto ezizuzisa bonke abantu futhi iqinisekisa ukuthi amalungelo abo bonke ayavikelwa. KuRaymond singafunda ukuhlonipha umthetho njengendlela yokufeza okuhle.
USaint Raymond wasePeñafort ungcwele onikela ngaye:
Abameli