Zibonakaliswa kanjani izingelosi?

I-Angelophany isho ukubonakaliswa okubucayi noma ukubonakala okubonakalayo kwezingelosi. Ubukhona bezidalwa ezingenamoya, ezibandakanya, ezibizwa ngokuthi yi-Sacred Scripture ezihlala zibiza izingelosi, iqiniso lokukholwa. Kokubili imiBhalo nesiko kunikeza ubufakazi obucacile kulokhu. ICatechism of the Catholic Church nayo ibhekana nabo ngezinombolo 328 - 335. ISanta Augustine ithi ngezingelosi: “Igama elithi Angelo lichaza isikhundla, hhayi imvelo. Uma ebuza igama lalesi simo, uphendula ngokuthi ungumoya; uma ubuza lesi sikhundla, uphendula ngokuthi yingelosi: ungumoya walokho oyikho, kuyilapho wenza lokho ingelosi ”(S. Agostino, Enarratio encwadini yamaHubo, 102, 1,15). Ngokwebhayibheli, izingelosi ziyizinceku nezithunywa zikaNkulunkulu: “Mbongeni uNkulunkulu, nonke nina zingelosi, nenza imiyalo yakhe enamandla, nilungele izwi lakhe. Bongani iNkosi nina nonke, mabandla ayo, nina zikhonzi zakhe, ezenza intando yakhe ”(Amahubo 3,20-22). UJesu uthi "bahlala bebubona ubuso bukaYise ... osezulwini" (Mt 18,10:XNUMX). ...
... Ziyizidalwa ezingokomoya kuphela futhi zinobuhlakani nentando: ziyizidalwa eziqondene nomuntu uqobo (cf. uPius XII, I-Encyclical Letter Humani generis: Denz. - Schonm., 3891) nokungafi (cf. Lk 20,36:10). Zidlula zonke izidalwa ezibonakalayo ekupheleleni, njengoba kukhonjisiwe ubukhazikhazi benkazimulo yazo (cf. Dn. 9, 12-25,31). IVangeli likaMathewu lithi: "Lapho iNdodana yomuntu iza ngenkazimulo yayo nezingelosi zayo zonke ..." (Mt 1). Izingelosi 'zingezakhe' ngoba zidalwe ngaye futhi zambona: "Ngoba ngaye zonke izinto zidaliwe, ezisemazulwini nalabo ezisemhlabeni, ezibonakalayo nezingabonakali: Izihlalo zobukhosi, imibuso , Obukhulu Namandla. Zonke izinto zidalwe ngayo futhi zenziwa ngaye ”(Col 16:1,14). Zingezakhe ngokwedlulele ngoba wazenza izithunywa zecebo lakhe losindiso: "Azingabo bonke yini imimoya ophethe inkonzo ethunyelwe ukuzokhonza labo okumele badle ifa lensindiso?" (Heb. 38,7:3,24). Kusukela ekudalweni (cf. Jobe 19) nakuwo wonke umlando wokusindiswa, bamemezela lokhu kusindiswa futhi bakhonza ukufezeka kohlelo lukaNkulunkulu oluhle. Bona - bakhulume ngezibonelo ezimbalwa - vala ipharadesi lasemhlabeni (cf.Gen 21,17 , 22,11), vikela uLoti (cf.Gen 7,53), asindise uHagari nengane yakhe (cf.Gen. 23), babambe isandla sika-Abrahama (cf.Gen 20). Umthetho udluliswa "ngesandla sezingelosi" (Izenzo 23). Bahola abantu bakaNkulunkulu (Eks. 13, 6,11-24), bamemezela ukuzalwa (cf. Jg 6,6) kanye namagama (cf. Jg 1-19,5; Is 1) basiza abaprofethi (cf. 11.26Ki 1,6) ). Ekugcineni, yingelosi enkulu uGabriel ememezela ukuzalwa kuka-Precursor kanye nokaJesu Kristu uqobo (cf. Lk 2,14, 1). kusuka ekuphakameni kuya Ekuphakameni, impilo yeZwi elingafakwanga umzimba izungezwe ukuhanjiswa kanye nenkonzo yezingelosi. Lapho uBaba "emazisa amazibulo ezweni, uthi: zonke izingelosi zikaNkulunkulu ziyamdumisa" (Heb 20: 2,13.19). Ingoma yabo yokudumisa ngokuzalwa kukaJesu ayiphelanga ekuphikeni kwezonto zesonto: "Udumo malube kuNkulunkulu ..." (Lk. 1,12). Zivikela ubuntwana bukaJesu (cf. Mt 4,11, 22; 43), zimkhonza ehlane (cf. Mk 26: 53; Mt 2), ziyamduduza ngesikhathi sosizi (cf. Lk 10, 29), lapho wayengasindiswa ngabo esandleni sezitha (cf. Mt 30, 1,8) njengakuma Israel (cf. 2,10 Mac 2, 8-14; 16). Kuseyizingelosi "ezishumayela ivangeli" (Lk 5: 7), zimemezela i-Good News of the Incarnation (cf. Lk 1: 10-11) kanye noVuko (cf. Mk 13,41: 25,31-12) kaKristu. Ekubuyeni kukaKristu, abamemezelayo (cf.Mabasa 8, 9-XNUMX), bayoba lapho, besebenzela inkonzo yakhe (cf Mt. XNUMX: XNUMX; XNUMX; Lk XNUMX, XNUMX-XNUMX).
Izimpawu eziningi zezingelosi zitholakala ku-hagiography yobuKristu. Emlandweni wezimpilo zabangcwele bethu abaningi abangamaKatolika sivame ukufunda ngezingilosi ezivela futhi zikhulume nabo, imvamisa le ngelosi ingelosi egada leyo saint. Ngokusobala zonke lezi zingilosi zezinkanyezi zihlukile kulezo ezibikwe emiBhalweni Engcwele, ngoba zihlobana ngokuphelele futhi kuphela negunya lomuntu futhi ngenxa yalokho azikwazi ukuncintisana nanoma yikuphi kwalabo okubikwe kwiNcwadi eNgcwele. Ubufakazi obungokomlando abuhlali bufana kulezi zinkomba zemibono yangasese kanye nezinhlelo zezingelosi. Lezo, ngokwesibonelo, ezitholakele ezenzweni ezingezona eziyiqiniso zokubulawa komuntu ukholo zivame ukuqamba noma zinganekwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sinama-akhawunti amaningi abhalwe phansi kahle wezinkampani zezingilosi esikholelwa ukuthi angamaqiniso futhi anamacala amaningi athembekile alolu hlobo.
Uma izimiso zezingelosi zitholakala kuyo yonke iTestamente Elidala, ngesikhathi sokuphila kukaKristu nabaphostoli bakhe, kufanele kusimangaze uma sibona ukuthi bayaqhubeka ukutyhubela amakhulu eminyaka umlando wobuKhristu, obungemva kwawo wonke umlando woMbuso kaNkulunkulu emhlabeni?
Isazi-mlando sebandla uTeodoreto uqinisekisa imizwa yezingelosi eyenzeka eSan Simone the Stilita, ehlale iminyaka engama-37 engqungqutheleni encanyana yokholamu olude olungamamitha ayisithupha, lapho wayevame ukuvakashelwa khona ingelosi yakhe eyayimgada, futhi eyayimyalela ngezinkonzo. kaNkulunkulu nokuphila okuphakade futhi wachitha amahora amaningi naye ezingxoxweni ezingcwele futhi ekugcineni wabikezela usuku azokufa ngalo.

Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwabo, izingelosi azigcini nje ukududuza imiphefumulo ekhathele ngobumnandi nangokuhlakanipha kwamazwi abo, ubuhle nokuheha kwezimpawu zabo, kepha bavame ukujabulisa futhi bakhulise umoya onqobile ngomculo omnandi kakhulu futhi umculo wezulu. Kaningi sifunda mayelana nokubonakaliswa okunjalo empilweni yezindela ezingcwele zakudala. Unaka amazwi omhubi: "Ngifuna ukukuhlabela phambi kwezingelosi", nangeseluleko somsunguli wabo ongcwele uBenedict, ezinye izindela okwamanje zizithola zihlabelela ihhovisi elingcwele, ebusuku, kanye nezingelosi, ezihlanganisa amazwi azo asezulwini kanye lezo zabantu abahlabelelayo. IVenerable Beda, eyayivame ukucaphuna indinyana edlule eSan Benedetto, yayinesiqiniseko sokuthi izingelosi zikhona ezindlini zezindela: "Ngiyazi," kusho ngolunye usuku, "ukuthi izingelosi zifike zivakashele imiphakathi yethu yezindela; bazothini uma bengangitholanga lapho phakathi kwabafowethu? " Esigodlweni sezindela i-Saint-Riquier, bobabili u-Abbot Gervin kanye nezindela zakhe eziningi bezwa izingelosi zijoyina amazwi azo asezulwini ekuculeni kwezindela, ngobusuku obubodwa, lapho indawo yonke engcwele yagcwala amakha abuthambile kakhulu. USanta John Gualberto, umsunguli wezindela zaseVallombrosan, izinsuku ezintathu zilandelana ngaphambi kokuba afe wazibona esezungezwe yingelosi ezamsiza futhi zacula nemikhuleko yobuKristu. USanta Nicholas waseTolentino, izinyanga eziyisithupha ngaphambi kokuba afe, waba nenjabulo yokulalela ukuculwa kwezingilosi ubusuku ngabunye, okwakhulisa kuye isifiso esikhulu sokuya ezulwini.
Okungaphezulu kakhulu kwephupho kwaba umbono uSt. Francis wase Assisi abenawo ngalobo busuku lapho ehluleka ukulala: "Konke kuzofana ezulwini" washo ukuziduduza, "lapho kunokuthula kwaphakade nenjabulo", ukusho lokhu walala ubuthongo. Ngemuva kwalokho wabona ingelosi imi eduze kombhede wayo futhi iphethe ivayolin nomnsalo. "UFrancis," kusho umoya wezulu, "ngizokudlalela wena njengoba sidlala phambi kwesihlalo sobukhosi sikaNkulunkulu ezulwini." Lapha ingelosi yabeka i-violin ehlombe yayo futhi yahlikihla umnsalo phakathi kwezintambo kanye kuphela. ISt. Francis yahlaselwa injabulo enjalo futhi umphefumulo wayo wezwa ubumnandi obunjalo, kwaba sengathi akasenawo umzimba futhi akasenobuhlungu. "Futhi ukube iNgelosi ibisivele isihlikihle umnsalo phakathi kwezintambo," kusho umkhululi ngakusasa ekuseni, "khona-ke umphefumulo wami ngabe wawushiya umzimba wami ngenxa yenjabulo engalawuleki"
Imvamisa, kepha ngokuvamile, ingelosi egada ithatha indima yomhlahlandlela ongokomoya, inkosi yempilo yokomoya, ehola umphefumulo ekupheleleni kobuKristu, isebenzise zonke izindlela ezikhonjelwe leyo nhloso ngaphandle kokukhipha ukulungiswa nokujeziswa okunzima.