Ucwaningo alufaki ubudlelwano phakathi kokugoma ne-autism
Ucwaningo olwenziwe ezinganeni ezingaphezu kuka-650.000 zaseDenmark alutholanga ukuxhumana phakathi komuthi wokugoma kathathu, ogomela isimungumungwane, imvukuzane nerubella, ne-autism, ngisho nasezinganeni ezinezinto eziyingozi ezihambisana nalesi sifo, ngokwe-Annals of Medicine. yangaphakathi ngoMsombuluko.
Lo magazini uqoqa imiphumela yocwaningo lukazwelonke olwenziwe ngabacwaningi abavela eStensens Serum Institut eCopenhagen, eDenmark.
Udokotela waseBrithani u-Andrew Wakefield wasungula ukuxhumana okucatshangwayo phakathi kwegciwane eliphindwe kathathu (elaziwa nge-MMR) ne-autism esihlokweni esinempikiswano esashicilelwa ngo-1998 esisaphakamisa ukukhathazeka futhi sisetshenziswa njengengxabano yinhlangano elwa nomuthi wokugoma.
Lesi sixhumanisi se-hypothetical sahlakazwa ophenyweni oluningi olwalandela kanye nalolu cwaningo olusha olwenziwe eDenmark, oluphetha ngokuthi umuthi wokugomela igciwane kathathu awukhuphi ubungozi be-autism noma busibangele ezinganeni ezisengozini yalesi sifo ngenxa yezici ezimbalwa.
Abaphenyi abavela eSerum Institut babandakanya izingane ezingama-657.461 ezizalwa eDenmark komama baseDenmark phakathi komhlaka-1 Januwari 1999 no-31 Disemba 2010, elandelwa kusukela ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila kwaze kwaba ngumhla ka-31 Agasti 2013.
Ezinganeni eziphelele eziqaphelekile, ezingama-6.517 zitholwe zine-autism.
Lapho uqhathanisa izingane ezigonyelwe izingane ezintathu ezingena gciwane nezingagcinwanga, akukho mehluko omkhulu owatholakala emazingeni wobungozi be-Autism.
Ngokufanayo, akubanga khona ukwanda kokungahambi kahle kokuhlupheka kwe-Autism ngemuva kokugoma phakathi kwamaqenjana ezingane ezinobungozi obuhambisana nalesi sifo.
Ukumisa ukuqhuma komhlaba wonke ekulweni nomuthi wokugoma kungenye yezinselelo iNhlangano Yezempilo Yomhlaba (i-WHO) ezibekele lo nyaka njengengxenye yohlelo lwayo lwamasu luka-2019-2023.
Ukwanda kwamaphesenti angu-30 kwamacala ezimungumungwane emhlabeni wonke ngonyaka wezi-2018 kungenye yezimpawu zokuxwayisa ngemiphumela emibi yale nhlangano, ngokusho kwe-WHO.