Kudzipereka kwa Mayi Wathu: ndichifukwa chake zozizwitsa za Lourdes ndi zowona

Dr. FRANCO BALZARETTI

Membala wa Lourdes International Medical Committee (CMIL)

Secretary of National Italian Medical Medical Association (AMCI)

ZITSANZO ZOTHANDIZA: PANGANO BWINO NDI KUKHULUPIRIRA

Pakati pa oyamba kuthamangira kuphanga la Massabielle, palinso mayi wina wa m'mphawi wosauka komanso wamwano, yemwe sanali wokhulupirira. Zaka ziwiri izi zisanachitike, kugwa kwa thundu, kudabwitsidwa kudachitika mu humerus yolondola: zala ziwiri zomaliza za dzanja lamanja zidalumala, m'khosi kusinthasintha, chifukwa chododometsa champhamvu. Catherine anali atamva za gwero labwino la Lourdes. Usiku wa pa Marichi 1, 1858, akufika kuphanga, ndikupemphera kenako ndikuyandikira gwero ndipo, mwa kusunthidwa modzidzimutsa, akugwira dzanja lake. Nthawi yomweyo zala zake zimayambiranso kuyenda kwawo kwachilengedwe, ngati ngozi isanachitike. Anangobwerera kunyumba, ndipo usiku womwewo anabereka mwana wake wachitatu Jean Baptiste yemwe, mu 1882, anakhala wansembe. Ndipo ndizowonadi izi zomwe zitilola kuti tidziwe tsiku lenileni la kuchiritsidwa kwake: kuyambira koyamba kwa machiritso ozizwitsa a Lourdes. Kuyambira pamenepo, machiritso opitilira 7.200 adachitika.

Koma bwanji mukusangalatsidwa kwambiri ndi zozizwitsa za Lourdes? Chifukwa chiyani International Medical Commission (CMIL) yakhazikitsidwa ku Lourdes kokha kuti zitsimikizire machiritso omwe sanafotokozedwe? Ndipo ... kachiwiri: kodi pali tsogolo lasayansi lakuchiritsidwa kwa Lourdes? Awa ndi ena mwa mafunso ambiri omwe nthawi zambiri amafunsidwa ndi abwenzi, omwe akudziwana nawo, amuna azikhalidwe komanso atolankhani. Sizovuta kuyankha mafunso onsewa koma tiyesetsa kupereka zinthu zina zofunikira zomwe zingatithandize kuchotsa kukayikira komanso kumvetsetsa "chozizwitsa" chakuchiritsidwa kwa Lourdes.

Ndipo wina, mosakwiya pang'ono, akundifunsa: "Koma kodi zozizwitsa zikuchitikabe ku Lourdes?" Komanso chifukwa zikuwoneka kuti machiritso a Lourdes akhala osowa komanso ovuta kuwonetsa.

Komabe, ngati tikhala ndi chidwi pazikhalidwe komanso zipembedzo zakale kwambiri komanso mawailesi atolankhani, m'malo mwake titha kuzindikira kufalikira kwa misonkhano, manyuzipepala, mapulogalamu apakanema wawayilesi, mabuku komanso magazini zomwe zimafotokoza zozizwitsa.

Titha kunena kuti mutu wa zozizwitsa ukupitilizabe kukhala omvera. Koma tikuyenera kuzindikira kuti, pakuweruza zochitika zauzimu izi, ma stereotyp ena amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri: kukana positivist, kukakamira kwa fideist, kutanthauzira kwa esoteric kapena kutanthauzira mosiyanasiyana etc ... Ndipo apa ndi pomwe madokotala amalowererapo, nthawi zina amafunsidwa, mwinanso osagwirizana nawo , kuti «fotokozere» zinthu izi, koma zomwe ndizofunikira pakutsatsa kwazowona.

Ndipo apa, kuyambira mawonekedwe oyamba, mankhwala nthawi zonse akhala akuchita mbali yofunika kwa Lourdes. Choyamba cha ku Bernadette, pomwe achipatala amayang'aniridwa ndi Dr. Dozous, dotolo wa ku Lourdes, adatsimikiza kudalirika kwake komanso matupi awo, komanso, pambuyo pake, kwa anthu oyamba omwe adapindula ndi chisomo chakuchiritsa.

Ndipo kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe anachira kunakulirakulira modabwitsa, motero, pazolemba zonsezi, kunali kofunikira kuzindikira cholinga ndi cholinga.

M'malo mwake, kuyambira mu 1859, Prof Vergez, pulofesa wothandizira wa Faculty of Medicine wa Montpelfer, adayang'anira kuyang'anira kosamalira bwino kwa sayansi pamachiritso.

Kenako adachita bwino ndi Dr. De Saint-Maclou, mu 1883, yemwe adayambitsa Bureau Médical, pamalo ake ovomerezeka ndi okhazikika; anali atazindikira kuti, pazodabwitsa zonse zauzimu, chitsimikiziro cha sayansi chinali chofunikira kwambiri. Kenako ntchitoyi idapitiliza. Boissarie, chithunzi china chofunikira kwambiri cha Lourdes. Ndipo zidzakhala pansi pa utsogoleri wake kuti Papa Pius X apemphe "kuchiritsa kochititsa chidwi kwambiri ku zochitika zachipembedzo", kuti pamapeto pake azindikire ngati zozizwitsa.

Panthawiyo, Tchalitchi chinali kale ndi "zikhalidwe" zachipembedzo zothandizira kuti azindikire mozizwitsa machiritso osaneneka; Njira zomwe zakhazikitsidwa mu 1734 ndi mtsogoleri wachipembedzo, Cardinal Prospero Lambertini, Archbishop waku Bologna ndipo anali atatsala pang'ono kukhala Papa Benedict XIV:

Komabe munthawi imeneyi kupita patsogolo kwamankhwala kumafuna njira zambiri komanso, motsogozedwa ndi prof. Leuret, National Medical Committee idakhazikitsidwa mu 1947, yopangidwa ndi akatswiri aku yunivesite, kuti amununike molimba komanso mopanda ufulu. Pambuyo pake mu 1954, a Mgr. Théas, Bishop wa Lourdes, adafuna kuti komiti iyi ichite chidwi padziko lonse lapansi. Umu ndi momwe anabadwira International Medical Committee of Lourdes (CMIL); yomwe pakadali pano ili ndi mamembala 25 okhazikika, aliyense waluso mukulangidwa kwawo komanso kuchita zinthu mwapadera. Mamembala awa, malinga ndi malamulo, okhazikika komanso ochokera kudziko lonse lapansi ndipo ali ndi apurezidenti awiri, kulingalira zikhalidwe ziwiri zaumulungu ndi zasayansi; M'malo mwake amatsogolera a Bishop of Lourdes komanso Purezidenti wothandizirana ndi azachipatala, osankhidwa pakati pa mamembala ake.

Pakadali pano CMIL imayang'aniridwa ndi Msgr. Jacques Perrier, Bishop wa Lourdes, ndi prof. Francois-Bernard Michel wa Montpelfer, wodziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi.

Mu 1927 idapangidwanso ndi Dr. Vallet, Association of Medici de Lourdes (AMIL) yomwe pakadali pano ili ndi mamembala pafupifupi 16.000, kuphatikizaponso aku Italiya 7.500, Afalansa 4.000, 3.000 aku Britain, 750 aku Spain, 400 aku Germany ...

Masiku ano, kuti kuchuluka kwa mayeso azidziwitso ndi njira zochiritsira zotheka kwakulirakulira, kupangika kwa malingaliro abwino ndi CMIL nkovuta kwambiri. Chifukwa chake mu 2006 njira yatsopano yogwirira ntchito idakonzekeretsedwa kuti ithetse njira yayitali komanso yovuta, yomwe imatsatiridwa. Komabe, ndibwino kutsindika kuti njira yatsopanoyi ikuthandizira panganoli, osasintha zina ndi zina mwa tchalitchi (cha Kadinala Lambertini)!

Milandu yonse yomwe yatchulidwa, isanayesedwe ndi CMIL, iyenera kutsatira njira yolondola kwambiri, yolimba komanso yolankhulidwa. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mawuwo, pofotokoza za chiweruzo, sikuti imangochitika mwamwayi, popeza ndi njira yeniyeni, yopanga chigamulo chomaliza. Madokotala amatenga nawo mbali munjira iyi, kumbali ina, ndi kumbali yakulamulira, yemwe amayenera kuchita nawo mgwirizano. Ndipo, motsutsana ndi chikhulupiriro chofala, chozizwitsa sichongopeka, chodabwitsa komanso chosawerengeka, komanso chikuwonetsa gawo la uzimu. Chifukwa chake, kuti munthu akhale woyenera kukhala wozizwitsa, kuchiritsa kuyenera kukumana ndi zinthu ziwiri: kuti zimachitika munjira zosadabwitsa, komanso kuti zimakhalidwa munthawi ya chikhulupiriro. Chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti pakhale kukambirana pakati pa sayansi ya zamankhwala ndi Mpingo.

Koma tiwone mwatsatanetsatane njira yogwiritsira ntchito yomwe yatsatiridwa ndi CMIL pakuzindikira machiritso osadziwika, omwe agawidwa m magawo atatu motsatizana.

Gawo loyamba ndi kulengeza (mwakufuna kwanu komanso mwaufulu), ndi munthu amene akhulupirira kuti walandira chisomo cha machiritso. Pakuwona kuchira uku, ndikuzindikira kwa "gawo lochokeradi ku boma lachipatala". Ndipo apa Director wa Bureau Médical amatenga gawo lofunikira, pakadali pano (kwa nthawi yoyamba) ndi Wachitaliyana: dr. Alessandro De Franciscis. Wotsirizayo ali ndi ntchito yofunsa wodwalayo ndikuwunika, komanso kulumikizana ndi dotolo woyendayenda (ngati ali gawo laulendo) kapena dokotala wopita.

Kenako ayenera kusonkhanitsa zolemba zonse zofunikira kuti zitsimikizire ngati zofunikira zonse zakwaniritsidwa ndikuchiritsidwa moyenera.

Ndipo chifukwa chake Director of the Bureau Médical, ngati mlanduwo ndi wofunikira, amapereka msonkhano wothandizidwa ndi madokotala, omwe madokotala onse omwe alipo ku Lourdes, ochokera ku chiyambi chilichonse kapena chikhulupiriro chachipembedzo, amapemphedwa kutenga nawo mbali kuti athe kuunika pamodzi wopezayo komanso onse okhudzana nawo zolemba. Ndipo, pakadali pano, machiritso awa akhoza kufotokozedwa ngati «osatsata», kapena kusungidwa «pakadali pomwepo (kudikirira)», ngati zolembedwazo zikusowa, pomwe zolembedwa zokwanira zitha kulembetsedwa ngati «zopezedwa» ndikulemba onetsetsani, chifukwa asuntha gawo lina. Chifukwa chake pokhapokha ngati pakufotokozedwa malingaliro abwino, woperekera uthengayo atumizidwa ku International Medical Committee of Lourdes.

Pakadali pano, ndipo tili pagawo lachiwiri, ma dossiers a "omwe akuchipeza" amaperekedwa kwa mamembala a International Medical Committee of Lourdes (CMIL), pamsonkhano wawo wapachaka. Amalimbikitsidwa ndi zofunika za sayansi mwatsatanetsatane pantchito yawo motero amatsatira mfundo ya Jean Bernard: "zomwe sizimachitika mwasayansi sizoyenera kuchita". Ngakhale okhulupirira (ndipo ... makamaka ngati ali!), Okhwima pa Sayansi samalephera pamikangano yawo

Monga mu fanizo lodziwika bwino la uthenga wabwino, Ambuye akutiitanira kukagwira ntchito m'munda wake "wamphesa." Ndipo ntchito yathu siyophweka nthawi zonse, koma koposa zonse nthawi zina ndi ntchito yosayamika, monga njira ya sayansi yomwe timagwiritsa, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi za asayansi, mayunivesite ndi zipatala zamankhwala, cholinga chake kupatula chilichonse malongosoledwe asayansi otheka paz zochitika zapadera. Ndipo izi zimachitika, komabe, munthawi ya nthano za anthu, nthawi zina zimakhudza mtima kwambiri komanso zimayenda, zomwe sizingatisiye kuti tisamvere. Komabe, sitingatengeke ndi kutengeka, koma m'malo mwake tikuyenera kuchita molimbika ndi chintchito chokhacho chomwe Mpingo watipatsa.

Pakadali pano, ngati kuchira kumawoneka kuti ndikofunika kwambiri, membala wa CMIL wapatsidwa mwayi wofufuza mlanduwu, kufunsa komanso kufufuza mozama kuchipatala kwa wochiritsidwayo ndi wothandizirana naye, ndikugwiritsanso ntchito kufunsira kwa akatswiri kwa akatswiri oyenerera komanso odziwika akunja. Cholinga ndikukonzanso mbiri yonse ya matendawa; Onaninso umunthu wa wodwalayo, kuti asatengere mbali iliyonse yopanda tanthauzo, kuwunika moyenera ngati kuchiritsaku kuli kwapadera, pakubadwa kwachilengedwe komanso kudalirika kwa matenda oyamba. Pakadali pano, machiritso awa akhoza kugawidwa popanda kutsatira, kapena kuweruzidwa kuti ndi oyenera komanso "kutsimikiziridwa".

Kenako timapitilira gawo lachitatu: kuchiritsa kopanda tanthauzo ndi kumaliza kwa ntchitoyi. Kuchiritsa kumayikidwa pa lingaliro la akatswiri ndi CMIL, monga gulu laupangiri, wopatsidwa mlandu wofunsa ngati kuchiritsa kuyenera kuonedwa ngati "kosadziwika", momwe ziliri masiku ano pazosayansi. Chifukwa chake amawunikira mosamala ndi kopitilira muyeso pa fayiloyo. Kutsatira kwathunthu ndi kayendedwe ka Lambertine kuonetsetsa kuti, kapena ayi, tikukumana ndi kuchira kwathunthu kwamatenda akulu, osachiritsika komanso ndi chiphunzitso chosavomerezeka, chomwe chidachitika mwachangu, i.e. yomweyo. Ndipo timayamba kuvota mwachinsinsi!

Ngati zotsatira za voti zili zabwino, ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo awiri, atatuwo akutumizidwa kwa Bishopu wa Dayosisi yakuchokera kwa wochiritsidwayo, yemwe akuyenera kukhazikitsa komiti yokhazikitsidwa ndi achipembedzo komanso, malingaliro a komiti iyi , Bishop akuganiza kapena kukana kuzindikira "zozizwitsa" zochiritsa.

Ndikukumbukira kuti machiritso, omwe amati ndi zozizwitsa, nthawi zonse ayenera kulemekeza zinthu ziwiri:

kukhala machiritso osasinthika: chochitika chodabwitsa (mirabilia);
zindikirani tanthauzo la uzimu mu chochitika ichi, kuti mungamve chifukwa cha kulowerera kwapadera kwa Mulungu: ndiye chizindikiro (miracula).

Monga ndanenera, wina amadabwa ngati zozizwitsa zimachitikabe ku Lourdes? Ngakhale atakhala okayikira pakukula kwamankhwala amakono, mamembala a CMIL amakumana chaka chilichonse kuti atsimikizire machiritso odabwitsa, omwe akatswiri odziwa ntchito komanso akatswiri apadziko lonse sangapeze tanthauzo la sayansi.

CMIL, pamsonkhano wotsiriza wa 18 ndi 19 Novembara 2011, adasanthula ndikuwunika machiritso awiri apadera ndipo adapereka lingaliro labwino pazokhudza milandu iwiri iyi, kotero kuti zofunikira zitha kuchitika.

Mwinanso zozizwitsa zomwe zimadziwika zitha kukhala zochulukirapo, koma njira zake ndizokhwima komanso zovuta. Maganizo a madotolo nthawi zonse amalemekeza kwambiri Magisterium a Tchalitchi, popeza amadziwa bwino kuti chozizwitsachi ndi chizindikiro cha dongosolo la uzimu. M'malo mwake, ngati zili zowona kuti palibe chozizwitsa popanda Prodigy, kusintha kulikonse sikutanthauza tanthauzo la chikhulupiriro. Ndipo komabe, asanafuule chozizwitsa, nthawi zonse ndikofunikira kudikira malingaliro a Mpingowu; okhawo wachipembedzo yekha ndiamene angafotokozere zozizwitsazi.

Pakadali pano, ndizoyenera kunena mndandanda wa zinthu zisanu ndi ziwiri zoperekedwa ndi Cardinal Lambertini:

CHIKHALIDWE CHA MPINGO

Otsatirawa atengedwa pamsonkhanowu: De servorum Beatificatione et Beatorum (kuyambira 1734) ndi Cardinal Prospero Lambertini (m'tsogolo Papa Benedict XIV)

1. Matendawa ayenera kukhala ndi zofooka zazikulu zomwe zimakhudza chiwalo kapena ntchito yofunika.
2. Kuzindikira kwenikweni kwamatendawo kuyenera kukhala kotetezeka komanso molondola.
3. Matendawa ayenera kukhala okhathamira okhawo, chifukwa chake ma psychic onse a psychic samachotsedwa.
4. Mankhwala aliwonse sayenera kuwongolera kuchira.
5. Kuchiritsa kuyenera kukhala nthawi yomweyo, mwachangu komanso mosayembekezereka.
6. Kukonzanso kwazinthu zofunikira kumayenera kukhala kwangwiro, kungwiro komanso kopanda kudzipereka
7. payenera kusabwerezanso kubwereza, koma kuchiritsidwa kuyenera kukhala kotsimikizika komanso kosatha
Kutengera njirazi, sizikunena kuti matendawa ayenera kukhala oopsa komanso ndi matenda ena. Kuphatikiza apo, siyenera kukhala kuti idalandilidwa, kapena kuwonetsedwa kukana chithandizo chilichonse. Choyimira ichi, chosavuta kutsatira m'zaka za zana la chisanu ndi chisanu ndi chitatu, chomwe pharmacopoeia chinali chocheperako, masiku ano kuli kovuta kwambiri kutsimikizira. M'malo mwake, tili ndi mankhwala othandizira komanso othandiza kwambiri: ndimotani momwe tingakhalire kuti sanatengepo gawo?

Koma chotsatira china, chomwe chakhala chopambana kwambiri, ndicho kuchiritsa nthawi yomweyo. Komanso, nthawi zambiri timakhala okhutitsidwa kuti tifotokozere za kufulumira kwapadera osati kwadzidzidzi, chifukwa kuchiritsa nthawi zonse kumafuna nthawi yosinthika, kutengera ma pathologies ndi kuvulala koyamba. Ndipo pamapeto pake, machiritso ayenera kukhala athunthu, otetezeka komanso osatsimikizika. Mpaka zonsezi zichitike, palibe funso la kuchiritsa Lourdes!

Chifukwa chake anzathu, panthawi ya zisangalalo, komanso ochulukitsa kufikira tsiku lomwe lino, amafuna kuti matendawa azindikiridwe bwino, ali ndi cholinga komanso mayeso ofunikira; izi zimapatula bwino matenda onse amisala. Ngakhale, pofuna kuyankha zopemphazo zambiri, mu 2007 CMIL idakhazikitsa komiti yapadera mkati mwake ndipo idalimbikitsa masemina awiri ophunzirira (mu 2007 ndi 2008) ku Paris pochiritsa ma psychic ndi njira zomwe adatsata. Ndipo zidatsimikizika kuti machiritso awa ayenera kuyambiranso kubwerera ku gulu la maumboni.

Pomaliza, tiyenera kukumbukira kusiyana pakati pa lingaliro la "machiritso apadera", lomwe lingakhale ndi chidziwitso cha sayansi motero silingazindikiridwe ngati zozizwitsa, komanso lingaliro la "machiritso osasinthika" omwe, mmalo mwake, lingavomerezedwe ndi mpingo. ngati chozizwitsa.

Miyezo yamakhadi. Lambertini chifukwa chake ndi yovomerezeka komanso yanthawi yathu ino, ndiyomveka, yolondola komanso yofunikira; akhazikitsa, mosakayika, mbiri yeniyeni yakuchiritsidwa yosavomerezeka komanso kupewa chilichonse chotsutsa kapena kupikisana nawo madokotala a Bureau Médical ndi CMIL. Zowonadi, zinali ndendende ulemu wa njira izi zomwe zidatsimikiza kukula ndi kusasamala kwa CMIL, omwe malingaliro ake nthawi zonse amaimira lingaliro lofunika laukadaulo, lomwe limalola kupitilira ndi zigamulo zina zonse zovomerezeka, zofunikira pakuzindikira zozizwitsa zowona, mwa zikwizikwi zakuchiritsa zomwe zidachitika chifukwa cha kupembedzera kwa Namwali Wodala wa Lourdes.

Madokotala nthawi zonse amakhala ofunikira kwambiri ku malo opatulika a Lourdes, chifukwa nthawi zonse ayenera kudziwa momwe angagwirizanirane ndi zosowa zamaganizidwe ndi omwe ali ndi chikhulupiriro, popeza ntchito ndi ntchito yawo siyokwanira kupitilira muyeso wambiri, komanso kupatula malongosoledwe onse azasayansi. Ndipo zoona zake ndikuti zakufunika kwamankhwala, kukhulupirika ndi kuuma komwe zimapangidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale maziko ofunikira kukhulupilika kwa malo opatulika. Ichi ndichifukwa chake Dr. Boissarie adakonda kubwereza: "Mbiri ya Lourdes idalembedwa ndi madotolo!".

Pomaliza, kungofotokozera mwachidule mzimu womwe umapangitsa CMIL ndi madotolo omwe adalemba, ndikufuna kupereka lingaliro labwino kuchokera kwa a bambo Francois Varillon, a ku France omwera m'zaka zapitazo, omwe amakonda kubwereza kuti: "Silo chipembedzo chokhazikitsa chimenecho. Madzi amaundana ndi madigiri a zero, kapena kuti kuchuluka kwa ngodya za makona atatu ndikofanana ndi madigiri zana ndi makumi asanu ndi atatu. Koma sikuli kwa sayansi kunena ngati Mulungu alowererapo m'miyoyo yathu. "