Mpingo umawonetsa ntchito yakukhulupirira zochitika za miliri

Kuphatikiza palimodzi: Mpingo umawonetsera ntchito yakuthumwa pamasiku amvula



Porta Angelica, khomo pafupi ndi Vatikani yomwe idawonongedwa mu 1888, akuwonetsedwa mu buku la Cardinal Girolamo Gastaldi kuyambira 1684 ndi malangizo oyankhira mliri. Maupangiri ake a Kadinolo adakhazikitsidwa ndi zomwe adakumana nazo mu mliri wa 1656, pomwe Papa Alexander VII adamtuma kuti ayang'anire lazaros ku Roma, komwe anthu adadzilekanitsa padera, kudzipatula komanso kuchira. (Mawu: CNS Photo / Courtesy Rare Book Collection, Lillian Goldman Law Library, Yale Law School.)

ROME - Kuvomereza kwa Tchalitchi cha Katolika kuletsa kusonkha kopembedza pagulu ndikutsatira zoletsa zina zopweteka COVID-19 kumawonetsa kumvetsetsa kwake kwakuti chikhulupiriro, ntchito ndi sayansi sizikutsutsana.

Tchalitchi chakhala ndi chidziwitso zakale ndi zomwe siziyenera kuchita pa nthawi ya mliri - ndipo sichidali chotsutsana, chakhala chikuwonetseratu njira zothandizira zaumoyo zomwe zimaganiziridwa panthawiyi kuti ndizothandiza kwambiri pazinthu izi. matenda.

Chimodzi mwazina zofunikira kwambiri pa zaumoyo wa anthu zokhazokha zakhazikitsidwa ndi Cardinal Girolamo Gastaldi mu 1684.

Folio yomwe ili ndi masamba pafupifupi 1.000 yasanduka "buku lalikulu lothandizira pamtengowu," analemba a Anthony Majanlahti, wolemba mbiri ku Canada komanso wolemba mbiri yakale ku Roma.

"Upangiri wam'mabukuwo ukuoneka kuti umadziwika kwambiri ku Roma yamakono: teteza zitseko; khalani pambali; yang'anira anthu ako. Kuphatikiza apo, malo oyandikana nawo osakanikirana, kuyambira malo omwera kupita kumatchalitchi, "adalemba nkhani yapa intaneti ya Epulo 19," Mbiri ya kudwala, chikhulupiriro ndi machiritso ku Roma. "

Kuchita kwake kwa kadinolo kunazikidwa ndi zomwe adakumana nazo mu mliri wa 1656, pomwe Papa Alexander VII adamulamula kuti ayang'anire ma network a lazaros ku Roma, omwe anali zipatala momwe anthu adadzilekanitsa kuti azikhala payokha, azikhala payekha komanso kuti achiritsidwe.



Manda achikumbutso C ndi F kwa omwe akhudzidwa ndi mliriwu akuwoneka pa mapu a Basilica ya San Paolo kunja kwamakoma a Roma mu buku la Cardinal Girolamo Gastaldi la 1684 lomwe lili ndi malangizo oyankhira mliri. Maupangiri ake a Kadinolo adakhazikitsidwa ndi zomwe adakumana nazo mu mliri wa 1656, pomwe Papa Alexander VII adamtuma kuti ayang'anire lazaros ku Roma, komwe anthu adadzilekanitsa padera, kudzipatula komanso kuchira. (Mawu: CNS Photo / Courtesy Rare Book Collection, Lillian Goldman Law Library, Yale Law School.)

Dongosolo lokhazikika lamakina linali chinsinsi cha mapuloteni ovomerezedwa ndi Mpingo wa Papa for Health, omwe Papa Urban VIII anakhazikitsa mu 1630 kuti achitepo kanthu pakagwa mliri.

Ngakhale kulemba ndi kukhazikitsa miyamboyo kunali kosavuta ku Papal States, popeza mphamvu za tchalitchi ndi boma zinali chimodzi, "ubale wogwirizana" pakati pa tchalitchichi ndi mabungwe aboma nthawi zambiri unkachitika kwina kulikonse, ngakhale awiriwa magawo sanali olekanitsidwa nthawi zonse kapena opanda magetsi, adatero Marco Rapetti Arrigoni.

Koma mulimonse momwe atsogoleri amatchalitchi adakumana panthawi yamavuto ndi miliri, ambiri adapezabe njira zochitira ndi kuthekera, kulimba mtima ndi chisamaliro, kutsatira machitidwe omwe amakhulupirira kuti adziteteza okha ndi ena. Kuchokera pa zopatsazo, adauza Catholic News Service.

Kuwunikira momwe zoletsa zomwe zilipo pakulambira kwa pagulu komanso kasamalidwe ka ma sakramenti zidakhala ndi zochitika zambiri m'mbiri ya tchalitchichi ndipo siziyenera kuonedwa kuti ndi chiwembu chotsutsa chipembedzo, a Rapetti Arrigoni adasindikiza mbiri yakafukufuku pa intaneti ku Italy pa breviarium.eu Kulengeza momwe tchalitchi chikuyankhira kumatenda opatsirana kwazaka zambiri zapitazo.



Mapu am'boma la Trastevere ku Roma pa nthawi ya mliri wa 1656 akuwoneka m'buku la 1684 la Cardinal Girolamo Gastaldi lomwe lili ndi malangizo oyankhira mliri. Kumanzere kuli Ghetto Yachiyuda. Maupangiri ake a Kadinolo adakhazikitsidwa ndi zomwe adakumana nazo mu mliri wa 1656, pomwe Papa Alexander VII adamulamula kuti ayang'anire lazaros ku Roma, komwe anthu adadzilekanitsa kuti azikhala payokha, azikhala payekha komanso kuti athe kuchira. (Mawu: CNS Photo / Courtesy Rare Book Collection, Lillian Goldman Law Library, Yale Law School.)

Adauza CNS momwe mabishopu a dayosikiyi adakhazikitsira mwachangu njira zomwe zikuwoneka kuti zikugwira ntchito panthawiyo kuti aletse kufalikira kwa matendawa ndi zoletsa pamsonkhano wa okhulupilika komanso kuwonjezeka kwa magwiridwe antchito, ukhondo, kudzipha komanso kufalikira.

Mpingowu udayenera kupeza njira zatsopano zoyendetsera masakramenti ndikukwaniritsa zosowa za okhulupilira ake, adatero poyankha maimelo pamafunso oyamba a Meyi.

Ku Milan, nthawi ya mliri wa 1576-1577, San Carlo Borromeo adachita zipilala ndi maguwa opangidwa pammbali mwa njira kuti anthu omwe azikhalawo azitha kupembedza mtanda pamwambapa ndikuchita nawo zikondwerero za Ukaristiya kuchokera pazenera zawo.

Woyerayo analimbikitsa anthu ndi mabanja kuti azipemphera ndipo anakonza kuti mabelu amatchalitchi akhazikitse kasanu patsiku kuti apempherere limodzi, makamaka akuwerenganso mofuula pawindo lotseguka.

Anasankha ansembe ena kuti akapite kumadera ena. Wogwiritsa ntchito akalembetsa chikhumbo cha sakramenti loyanjananso, wansembeyo amaikapo chofunda chake chachikopa kunja kwa chitseko chotseka cha wolakwayo kuti amvereko.

M'mbiri yonse, zida zosiyanasiyana zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira Ukaristia popanga chisankho pocheza, kuphatikiza utali wautali kapena supuni yosanja komanso fistula kapena chubu chokhala ngati udzu wa vinyo wodzipereka kapena kuyang'anira viaticum. Viniga kapena lawi la kandulo limagwiritsidwa ntchito kupukutira ziwiya ndi zala za mtumiki.

Ku Florence mu 1630, a Rapetti Arrigoni adati, Archbishop cosimo de 'Bardi adauza ansembe kuti avale zovala zokhala ndi sera - pokhulupirira kuti zingakhale ngati cholepheretsa matenda - gwiritsani ntchito kansalu komwe kabukuka pamaso pawo popereka Mgonero nsalu yotchinga yovomerezeka mkati mwavomerezo ndi kulapa.

Ananenanso kuti m'modzi mwa makolo ake, Archbishop Giulio Arrigoni wa ku Lucca, ku Italy, adakhazikitsa malamulo ovuta omwe adagwira ntchito m'mbuyomu pomwe kolera idagwa mchaka cha 1854, kuwonjezera pa kuyendera odwala, kugawa zachifundo komanso kuwalimbikitsa mwauzimu popezeka.

Olakwika zazikulu zomwe zimachitika m'madera, adati, ndikuchepetsa kapena kuwerengera molakwika kuwopsa kwa matendawa pomwe milandu idayamba komanso pambuyo pake osagwirizana kapena poyankha molakwika kuchokera kwa aboma.

Panalinso zoopsa kwambiri pakuchepetsa malamulowo mwachangu, anatero, monga mu Grand Duchy wa Tuscany pomwe adakhudzidwa ndi mliri mu 1630.

Ogwira ntchito zaboma anali atakangana kwa nthawi yayitali kotero kuti pulani yokhala ngati "yowala" siyidakhazikitsidwe mpaka Januware 1631 - patadutsa chaka chimodzi kuchokera pomwe zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda zidawoneka kumapeto kwa 1629.

Mundondomeko imeneyi, anthu ambiri sanachotsedwe paokha, makamaka amalonda ndi akatswiri ena, pofuna kuthana ndi kusokonekera kwachuma champhamvu kwambiri cha Florentine, ndipo malo ambiri amalonda, kuphatikizapo ma hostel ndi tavern, adaloledwa kuyambiranso bizinesi itatha miyezi itatu kutseka, adatero.

"Dongosolo "'li linabweretsa mliri wazaka zina ziwiri, akutero Rapetti Arrigoni.

Mpaka pano, Tchalitchi cha Katolika ndi zipembedzo zina zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri posamalira omwe akhudzidwa ndi matenda ndikuthandizira kuthetsa miliri, adatero Katherine Marshall, wofufuza ku Berkley Center for Religion, Peace and World Georgetown University Affairs ndi woyang'anira wamkulu pa Dialogue on the Development of World Faiths.

Wokhulupilika ndi madera awo, atsogoleri achipembedzo ndi othandizira kufalitsa ndondomeko zofunika zaumoyo, kukonza zidziwitso zabodza, kukhala ndi machitidwe, komanso kusokoneza machitidwe a anthu, adatero pamsonkhano wapaintaneti pa Epulo 29 pa za chipembedzo komanso mliri wa COVID. 19, yothandizidwa ndi International Partnership for Religion and Sustainable Development.

"Udindo wawo ukhoza kuperekedwa ngati zabodza ngati" chikhulupiriro chotsutsana ndi sayansi ", ngati" chikhulupiriro motsutsana ndi maulamuliro "" olamulira, "adatero. Koma atsogoleri azipembedzo amatha kupanga mgwirizano ndi maboma ndi akatswiri azaumoyo ndikuthandizira kumanga zoyenera ndi zogwirizana poyesetsa kupatsanso ntchito zomangamanga.