Kugawidwa kwa Coronavirus kumatikonzekeretsa Pentekosti

KUCHEZA: Misonkhano yathu ndi Mzimu Woyera mu Liturgy Yauzimu imapereka maphunziro ena a momwe tingakonzekeretsere bwino mitima yathu kuti ibwererenso pachikondwerero cha misa mnyumba ya Mulungu.



Njira iliyonse yopemphera pamwambo wa Byzantine, onse kutchalitchi komanso kunyumba, imayamba ndi nyimbo yopita ku Mzimu Woyera: “Mfumu Yakumwamba, Mtonthozi, Mzimu wa Choonadi, kulikonse komwe alipo komanso amene adzaza chilichonse, Chuma Cha Madalitsidwe ndi Wopatsa Moyo, bwerani ndipo khalani mkati mwathu, mutiyeretse zodetsa zilizonse ndi kupulumutsa miyoyo yathu, inu Amitundu. "

Panthawi yomwe kulumikizana kwampingo pakati pa tchalitchi ndi nyumba kwatha chifukwa cha zoletsedwa ndi mliri, pempheroli lomasuka kwa Mzimu Woyera limasunga kulumikizanaku. Zimatikumbutsa kuti Mzimu Woyera amagwira ntchito muzochita zilizonse, kaya ndi kupembedza pagulu kapena m'chipinda chamachete chamitima yathu.

Zowonadi, kukumana kwathu ndi Mzimu Woyera mu Divine Liturgy kumapereka maphunziro a momwe tingakonzekeretse bwino mitima yathu kuti ibwererenso pachikondwerero cha Misa mnyumba ya Mulungu kapena, ngati kupembedza pagulu sikungakhale kopanda tanthauzo, kuonetsetsa kuti tikutsata kuyeretsa koyenera kwa uzimu m'mitima yathu.

Mwachangu Chauzimu

Chodabwitsa, kupatula pemphero loyambira, a Byzantine samakonda kutembenukira kwa Mzimu Woyera panthawi ya mapemphero. M'malo mwake, mapempherowo amapita kwa Atate ndi Kristu, akumaliza ndi doxology yomwe imatchula anthu atatu onse a Utatu Woyera.

Pachikhalidwe cha Byzantine, kupezeka kwa Mzimu Woyera popemphera kumaganiziridwa m'malo mopemphedwa. Nyimbo "Mfumu yakumwamba, wotonthoza" imangolengeza zomwe Pauline adachita pamaziko onse a chikhristu:

"Chifukwa sitikudziwa choti tizipemphera momwe tiyenera kupempera, koma Mzimuyo amatipembedzera ndi mawu osokosera mawu" (Aroma 8:26).

Pamodzi ndi mtumwiyu, chikhalidwe cha Byzantine chimati pemphero lililonse limachitika kudzera mwa Mzimu Woyera.

Koma ngati Mzimu Woyera wabisika mu Divine Liturgy, zimakhala zowonjezereka pakati pa maphwando a Ascension Lachinayi ndi Pentekosti la Pentekosti. Munthawi imeneyi, Liturgy ya Byzantine imadumphira "Mfumu Yakumwamba, wotonthoza" koyambirira kwa ntchito. Madzulo a Pentekosite amabwereranso, ataimbidwa pamalo ake oyambilira nthawi ya Vespers.

A Byzantines "mwachangu" kuchokera kuyimba nyimboyi, monganso "amasala kudya" pokondwerera Liturgy ya Mulungu pamapeto a sabata mkati mwa Lent. Popeza Divine Liturgy amakumbukira kuuka kwa akufa, timasunga tsiku la Lenti kokha kuti tithandizire kukondwerera Isitala, phwando la maphwando. Momwemonso, kukana "Mtonthozi Wakumwamba" kumalimbikitsa chikhumbo cha Pentekosti.

Mwanjira imeneyi, okhulupilira angamvetsetse kuti kusala kudya kupembedza pagulu, ngakhale sizachilendo, kumathandizira kulimbikitsa chikhumbo chathu cha kuphunzira komweko komanso kukumana ndi Mulungu komwe kumapereka.

Mzimu wodzichepetsa

Kudziletsa izi kumatithandizanso kuzindikira. Ngakhale kusala kudya kumatikumbutsa za njala yathu kwa Mulungu, kupewa kuimba nyimbo kutipatsa Mzimu Woyera kumatithandiza kumvetsera pa zosowa zathu za iye m'miyoyo yathu.

Koma ndi ntchito yayikulu kulabadira, chifukwa Mzimu Woyera ndi wodzichepetsa. Modzichepetsa kwake, amagwira ntchito kudzera mwa anthu, kubisala ntchito zake mothandizidwa ndi manja a anthu. Mbuku la Machitidwe a Atumwi, Mzimu Woyera ndiwofalikira, wakhazikika mu chaputala chilichonse kuyambira pomwe malilime amoto adagonekedwa m'chipinda Chapamwamba. Alimbikitseni Peter polalikira. Amalimbikitsa ansembe kuti asankhe madikoni oyamba. Zimakwaniritsa kuzindikira kwa mpingo woyamba pa mdulidwe. Limbikitsani Paulo pantchito yake yokhazikitsa madera achikristu. Mzimu Woyera amakonda kukonza ntchito yake kudzera m'matope odothi.

Sabata pakati pa kukwera ndi Pentekosti, a Byzantines amakumbukira Khonsolo Yoyamba ya Nicaea, phwando la Mzimu Woyera mu ufulu wake. Kudzera mwa Abambo a Khonsolo, Mzimu Woyera amaulula zoona zake za Mulungu, potipatsa Chikhulupiriro cha Nicene. Abambo a Council ndi "Malipenga a Mzimu", omwe "amayimba mkati mwa Tchalitchi mogwirizana, amaphunzitsa kuti Utatu ndi umodzi, womwe sufanana pakamwa kapena mu Umulungu" (Nyimbo zaphokoso).

Chikhulupiriro chimanena molondola kuti Khristu ndi ndani. Ndi "Mulungu wowona wochokera kwa Mulungu wowona, wogwirizana ndi Atate". Mzimu Woyera ndiye "mzimu wa chowonadi" ndipo umatsimikizira ku Nicaea kuti Yesu si wabodza. Atate ndi Mwana ndi amodzi ndipo aliyense amene wawona Mwana wawawona Atate. Chikhulupiriro chouziridwa chimatitsimikizira kuti Mulungu amene timampembedza kutchalitchi ndi Mulungu yemweyo yemwe amadziwika kudzera m'malembo. Izi zikutsimikizira chitsanzo cha kudzichepetsa komwe kumadziwika ndi Mzimu Woyera. Mu Chikhulupiriro, Mzimu Woyera samadziulula, koma kudziwa Mwana. Mofananamo, iye amayembekeza modzichepetsa kutumizidwa kuchokera kumwamba, lolonjezedwa ndi Khristu.

Mwa kudzichepetsa kwake, Mzimu Woyera amagwira ntchito m'malo mwa anthu onse. Mzimu Woyera ulipo kuti upatse moyo kwa ena ndi "madzi onse cholengedwa kuti aliyense akhale mwa iye" (Byzantine hymn Matins festival, toni 4). Mzimu Woyera umakwaniritsa chikhumbo cha Mose chofuna kuti Israeli onse akhale aneneri (Numeri 11:29). Tchalitchi ndiye Israeli watsopano, ndipo mamembala ake oyera ndi yankho ku pempho la Mose: "Ndi Mzimu Woyera, onse opembedza amaona ndikulosera" (Byzantine nyimbo ya m'mawa wa Byzantine, toni 8).

Chifukwa chake, pakufunafuna Mzimu Woyera, onse mu Misa ya anthu ambiri ndi kudzipereka kwa iwo okha, timaphunzira kudzichepetsa kuchokera ku chitsanzo chapamwamba cha kudzichepetsa, podzikonzekeretsa tokha munthawi yovutayi ndikuchira kuti tilandire Mzimu Woyera m'mitima yathu komanso pakati ife.

Vumbulutso la Ukaristia

M'malo mwake, Mzimu Woyera amawululira za Mulungu pakati pathu, kutipatsa mzimu wakulera ngati ana aamuna ndi aakazi. Vuto ndiloti ngakhale timalandira chiyanjano cha Mzimu pobatizika, timakhala moyo wathu wonse kulandira chidziwitso ichi. Tiyenera "kulumikizana" munjira yeniyeni, kuzindikira zochulukirapo zomwe tili: ana amuna ndi akazi a Mulungu.

Mzimu wakulera umakhazikitsidwa kwathunthu patebulo la Ukaristia. Wansembe amauza Mzimu Woyera kuti ndi epiclesis, poyamba "pa ife" kenako "pa mphatso izi zomwe zikuyima patsogolo pathu". Pempheroli la Byzantine limakhazikitsa cholinga cha Ukaristia kuti musinthe osati mkate ndi vinyo, koma inu ndi ine, m'thupi ndi Magazi a Khristu.

Tsopano, m'mene matchalitchi abwerera ku chikondwerero chaphwando cha Ukaristia, ambiri ali ndi nkhawa ndi zomwe kusakhalapo kuyambira chikondwerero cha Ukaristia. Titha kumamverera ngati ana amuna kapena akazi. Munthawi iyi, sitinakhalepo opanda phwando la phwando la Mzimu Woyera. Anakhalabe nafe, ndikupereka mawu ku kubuula kwathu, okonzeka kuthetsa chilimbikitso chathu kwa Ambuye wathu wa Ukaristia.

Omangidwa kwambiri mnyumbayo, titha kuyerekezera nthawi yathu ndi Chipinda Chapamwamba, pomwe timamuwona Yesu atavala zovala zamkati: amatsuka mapazi ake, kuvumbulutsa mabala ndi kuphwanya mkate ndi abwenzi ake. Pambuyo Kukwera, ophunzirawo akulumikizananso m'chipinda Chapamwamba ndipo akuitanidwa ku mtundu wina wapafupi ndi Mzimu Woyera pa Pentekosti.

Mu Chipinda chathu Chapamwamba, timakondana kwambiri. Tiyenera kutenga nawo mbali pa madyerero a Mzimu Woyera. Fanizo la mwana wolowerera limatipatsa njira ziwiri zoyendera patebulo. Titha kuyandikira monga wolowerera amachitira, ndikulapa modzichepetsa, ndikusangalala ndi phwandolo. Tilinso ndi kusankha kwa mwana wamwamuna woyamba kubadwa, yemwe amakonda kukoma kowawa ndi mwana wankhosa wonenepa pamaso pake ndipo amakhala pambali pa phwando.

Kutsimikizika kungakhale phwando la Mzimu Woyera - nthawi yovomereza kupezeka kwake modzichepetsa, kuti ipangidwenso mwachangu ndi utumwi ndi kulimbikitsidwa kumanganso Mpingo. Piritsi lowawa la mwana wamwamuna wamkulu ndilovuta kumeza; zitha kutibweretsera mavuto ngati titachokapo. Koma, pamodzi ndi David, titha kufunsa mu salimo yake yangwiro yolapa: "Osadzitchinjiriza ndi Mzimu Woyera ... kuti ndikhoze kuphunzitsa ophunzitsa kuti njira zanu ndi ochimwa anu abwerere kwa inu" (Masalimo 51:11; 13).

Ngati tisiye Mzimu Woyera kuti agwire ntchito imeneyi, ndiye kuti m'chipululu muno mutha kupitilira zipatso zambiri m'munda.