Kodi tanthauzo la chihema
Chihema chachipululu chinali malo osalambiriramo omwe Mulungu analamula Aisraeli kuti amange pambuyo powapulumutsa ku ukapolo ku Egypt. Inkagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa chaka chimodzi atadutsa Nyanja Yofiira mpaka pamene Mfumu Solomo imanga kachisi woyamba ku Yerusalemu, zaka 400.
Zolemba pa Kachisi mu Bayibulo
Ekisodo 25-27, 35-40; Levitiko 8:10, 17: 4; Numeri 1, 3-7, 9-10, 16: 9, 19: 13, 31:30, 31: 47; Joshua 22; 1 Mbiri 6:32, 6:48, 16:39, 21:29, 23:36; 2 Mbiri 1: 5; Masalimo 27: 5-6; 78:60; Machitidwe 7: 44-45; Ahebri 8: 2, 8: 5, 9: 2, 9: 8, 9:11, 9:21, 13:10; Chivumbuzi 15: 5.
Chihema chokomanako
Chihema chimatanthawuza "malo opangira msonkhano" kapena "chihema chokumananira", popeza anali malo omwe Mulungu amakhala pakati pa anthu ake padziko lapansi. Mayina ena mu Baibulo la chihema chokomanako ndi chihema chokomanako, chihema chachipululu, chihema chotsimikizira, hema wa umboni, chihema cha Mose.
Ali pa Phiri la Sinayi, Mose adalandira malangizo mwatsatanetsatane kuchokera kwa Mulungu momwe chihema komanso zonse zake zimamangidwira. Anthuwa anasangalala kukapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuchokera pazofunkha zomwe Aiguputo adalandira.
Pawiri la chihema
Nyumba yonse ya mikono 75 yotalika mikono 150 idatsekedwa ndi mpanda wa nsalu zotchinga zolumikizidwa ndi mitengoyo ndikukhazikika pansi ndi zingwe ndi mitengo. Patsogolo pake panali chipata chotalika mikono 30 cha bwalo, chopangidwa ndi utoto wofiirira ndi wofiirira wokhala ndi ulalo wopota.
Bwalo
Akalowa m'bwalo, wopembedza ankatha kuona guwa lansembe lamkuwa, kapena guwa lamkuwa, pomwe ankapereka nsembe za nyama. Pafupi ndi pansipo panali beseni kapena beseni lamkuwa, pomwe ansembe ankasamba m'manja ndi miyendo.
Kumbuyo kwa nyumbayo kunali chihema chopangira chihema, chopangidwa ndi mikono 15 chopangidwa ndi chigoba chamiyala yokutidwa ndi golide, yokutidwa ndi zigawo za ubweya wa mbuzi, zikopa zofiirira zofiirira ndi zikopa za mbuzi. Omasulira amatsutsana pachikuto chapamwamba: zikopa za badger (KJV), zikopa za ng'ombe zam'madzi (NIV), dolphin kapena zikopa za porpoise (AMP). Khomo la chihemacho linapangidwa kudzera mu nsalu yotchinga ya buluu, yofiirira ndi yofiirira yopangidwa ndi bafuta wopota wabwino kwambiri. Khomo nthawi zonse linkayang'ana kum'mawa.
Malo oyera
M'chipinda cham'mbuyo chotchedwa 15 chipinda chamiyendo 30, kapena malo opatulikacho, chinali ndi mkate wowonetsa, womwe umatchedwanso buledi wa nkhosa kapena mkate wopezeka. Wotsutsa panali candelabrum kapena menorah, yoyesedwa pamtengo wa amondi. Mikono yake isanu ndi iwiri inakhomedwa ndi gawo lolimba la golide. Pamapeto pa chipindacho panali guwa lansembe zofukizira.
Chipinda cha kumbuyo kwa 15 ndi 15 chinali malo oyera kwambiri, kapena oyera a oyera, pomwe anali mkulu wa ansembe ankakhoza kupita, kamodzi pachaka patsiku lophimba machimo. Kulekanitsa zipinda ziwirizo kunali chophimba chopangidwa ndi nsalu zamtambo, zofiirira ndi zofiira ndi bafuta wabwino. Zifanizo za akerubi kapena angelo anaziika pa chihema. Mchipinda chopatulikachi munalinso chinthu chimodzi, likasa la chipangano.
Chingalawacho chinali bokosi lamatanda yokutidwa ndi golide, ndipo panali zifanizo za akerubi awiri pamwamba moyang'anizana, mapiko ali ogwirana. Chophimba, kapena mpando wachifundo, ndi pomwe Mulungu adakumana ndi anthu ake. Mkati mwa cingalawamo munali miyala ya Malamulo Khumi, mphika wamana ndi ndodo ya mtengo wa amondi.
Chihema chonsecho chinatenga miyezi isanu ndi iwiri kuti amalize, ndipo itamalizidwa, mtambo ndi chipilala chamoto - kukhalapo kwa Mulungu - kutsika pamenepo.
Chihema chowoneka
Aisiraeli atamanga msasa m'chipululu, chihema chinali pakatikati pa msasawo, ndipo mafuko 12 anamanga msasa mozungulira. Pogwiritsa ntchito, chihema chimasunthidwa kangapo. Chilichonse chimatha kunyamulidwa ndi ng'ombe pomwe anthu amachoka, koma likasa la chipangano limanyamulidwa ndi dzanja ndi Leviti.
Ulendo wakuchihema unayambira ku Sinai, nakhala m'Kadesi zaka 35. Yoswa ndi Ayuda atawoloka Mtsinje wa Yordano kulowa m'Dziko Lolonjezedwa, chihema chinakhalabe ku Giligala kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Nyumba yake yotsatira inali Silo, komwe anakhalako kufikira nthawi ya oweruza. Pambuyo pake idakhazikitsidwa ku Nobon ndi Gibeoni. Mfumu Davide inakhazikitsa chihema ku Yerusalemu ndipo inauza Perezi-uza kuti azinyamula chingalawa ndi kukhalamo.
Tanthauzo la chihema
Chihema komanso zinthu zake zonse zinali ndi tanthauzo. Ponseponse, chihema chinali chithunzithunzi cha chihema changwiro, Yesu Kristu, amene ndiye Emanueli, "Mulungu nafe". Baibulo limanenanso za Mesiya wotsatira, yemwe anakwaniritsa cholinga chachikondi cha Mulungu cha kupulumutsa dziko lapansi:
Tili ndi Wansembe Wankulu amene amakhala m'malo olemekezeka pafupi ndi mpando wachifumu wa Mulungu wamkulu kumwamba. Pamenepo adatumikira ku Chihema chakumwamba, malo owona opembedzedwa omwe adamangidwa ndi Ambuye osati ndi manja a anthu.
Ndipo popeza mkulu aliyense wa ansembe amayenera kupereka mphatso ndi nsembe ... Amatengera njira yopembedzera yomwe ili chithunzi chabe, mthunzi wake weniweni kumwamba ...
Koma tsopano Yesu, Wansembe wathu Wamkuru, walandila utumiki woposa uneneri wakale, popeza ndi iye amene amatimiriririra pangano labwino ndi Mulungu, lotilonjeza malonjezo abwinopo. (Ahebri 8: 1-6, NLT)
Masiku ano Mulungu akupitilizabe kukhala pakati pa anthu ake koma munjira yapafupi kwambiri. Yesu atapita kumwamba, anatumiza Mzimu Woyera kuti akhale mwa Mkristu aliyense.