Kodi angelo amawonetsedwa bwanji?

Angelophany amatanthauza mawonekedwe owoneka bwino kapena mawonekedwe owoneka a angelo. Kukhalapo kwa mizimu yopanda mizimu, yophatikiza, yomwe Malembo Oyera amatchedwa angelo, ndi chowonadi cha chikhulupiriro. Malembo ndi miyambo yonsezi zimachitira umboni mokwanira izi. Katekisima wa Tchalitchi cha Katolika nawonso amachita nawo manambala 328 - 335. Woyera Augustine akunena za angelo kuti: "Liwu loti Angelo amatanthauza udindo osati chilengedwe. Ngati atifunsa dzina la chilengedwechi, amayankha kuti ndi mzimu; ukafunsa ofesiyo, umayankha kuti ndi mngelo: ndi mzimu pazomwe uli, pomwe utero ndi mngelo ”(S. Agostino, Enarratio mu Masalimo, 102, 1,15). Malinga ndi Baibulo, angelo ndi akapolo ndi amithenga a Mulungu: “Lemekezani inu, inu angelo, inu akumvera malamulo ake, okonzeka mawu ake. Lemekezani Mulungu, inu nonse, makamu ake, atumiki ake, akuchita chifuno chake ”(Masalimo 3,20-22). Yesu akuti "nthawi zonse amawona nkhope ya Atate ... amene ali kumwamba" (Mt 18,10:XNUMX). ...
... Ndi zolengedwa zauzimu zauzimu ndipo ali ndi luntha ndipo adza: ndi zolengedwa zaumwini (cf. Pius XII, Institutional Letter Humani generis: Denz. - Schonm., 3891) ndi chisavundi (cf. Lk 20,36:10). Amaposa zolengedwa zonse zowoneka mwangwiro, monga zikuwonetsera ndi kukongola kwaulemelero wawo (cf. Dn. 9, 12-25,31). Nkhani yabwino yolembedwa ndi Mateyo imati: "Pamene Mwana wa munthu adzadza muulemerero wake ndi angelo ake onse ..." (Mt 1). Angelo ndi "ake" m'njira yoti adalengedwa kudzera mwa iye ndikumamuwona: "Chifukwa kudzera mwa iye zinthu zonse zinalengedwa, zakumwamba ndi zapadziko lapansi, zosaoneka ndi zosawoneka: Zipilala, Maboma ,Ikulu ndi Mphamvu. Zinthu zonse zinalengedwa kudzera mwa iye ndi kumuwona "(Akol 16: 1,14). Iwo ali ake kwambiri chifukwa adawapangira iwo amithenga a pulani yake ya chipulumutso: "Kodi si mizimu yonse yoyang'anira utumiki wotumidwa kuti idzatumikire iwo amene ayenera kulandira chipulumutso?" (Ahebere 38,7:3,24). Chiyambireni chilengedwe (onani Yobu 19) komanso m'mbiri yonse ya chipulumutso, alengeza za Chipulumutsidwechi ndikwaniritsa kukwaniritsidwa kwa pulani yokondweretsa ya Mulungu. , 21,17), Tetezani Loti (cf. Gen 22,11), pulumutsani Hagara ndi mwana wake (onaninso Gen 7,53), gwira dzanja la Abraham (onaninso Gen 23). Lamulo limafotokozedwa "ndi dzanja la angelo" (Machitidwe 20). Amatsogolera anthu a Mulungu (Ex 23, 13-6,11), akulengeza za kubadwa (cf. Jg 24) ndi mawu (onaninso Jg 6,6-1; Kodi 19,5) amathandizira aneneri (vesi 1Ki 11.26) ). Pomaliza, ndiye mngelo wamkulu Gabriel yemwe alengeza za kubadwa kwa Precursor ndi uja wa Yesu Khristu mwini (onaninso Lk 1,6, 2,14). kuchokera ku Kufika Ku thupi Kukwera, moyo wa Mawu osandulika thupi wazunguliridwa ndi kupembedza ndi ntchito ya angelo. Pamene Atate "akhazikitsa Mwana woyamba kubadwa m'dziko, akuti: angelo onse a Mulungu amampembedza" (Ahe 1: 20). Nyimbo yawo yachitamando pakubadwa kwa Yesu siyinasiye kuyimba m'miyambo ya Tchalitchi: "Ulemelero kwa Mulungu ..." (Lk. 2,13.19). Amateteza ubwana wa Yesu (onaninso Mt 1,12, 4,11; 22), amampembedza m'chipululu (onaninso Mk 43: 26; Mt 53), amamulimbikitsa pakumva zowawa (onaninso Lk 2, 10), pomwe adapulumutsidwa ndi iwo m'manja mwa adani (cf. Mt 29, 30) monga kale Israeli (cf 1,8 Mac 2,10, 2-8; 14). Ndi angelo omwe "amalalikira" (Lk 16: 5), akulengeza uthenga wabwino wa kubadwanso (onaninso Lk 7: 1-10) ndi wa Kuuka kwa akufa (cf. Mk 11: 13,41-25,31) a Kristu. Pakubwerera kwa Khristu, omwe amamulengeza (cf. Machitidwe 12, 8-9), adzakhala ali komweko, ku ntchito yoweruza (cf Mt XNUMX; XNUMX; Lk XNUMX, XNUMX-XNUMX).
Ziwonetsero zambiri za angelo zimapezeka mu mbiri ya Chikristu. Mu mbiri ya moyo wa oyera athu achikatolika ambiri timakonda kuwerengera za angelo omwe amawonekera ndikulankhula nawo, nthawi zambiri mngelo uyu ndi mngelo womuteteza. Mwachiwonekere angelo onsewa amasiyana ndi omwe alembedwa m'Malemba Oyera, chifukwa amagwirizana kwathunthu ndi ulamuliro wa anthu chifukwa chake sangapikisane ndi ena omwe alembedwa m'Mabuku Oyera. Umboni wam'mbuyomu nthawi zonse umakhala wofanana m'mafotokozedwe azinthu zamaseri ndi machitidwe a angelo. Mwachitsanzo, zomwe zimapezeka pazomwe siziri zowona za ofera chikhulupiriro nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabodza kapena zopeka. Kuphatikiza apo, tili ndi zolemba zambiri zosimba za angelo zomwe timakhulupirira kuti ndizowona komanso milandu yodalirika yamtunduwu.
Ngati mauthenga a angelo amapezeka mu Chipangano Chakale, nthawi yonse ya moyo wa Khristu ndi atumwi ake, kodi tiyenera kudabwitsidwa ngati tiona kuti zikupitilira zaka zambiri za mbiriyakale ya Chikristu, yomwe itatha mbiri yonse ya Ufumu wa Mulungu padziko lapansi?
Wolemba mbiri ya tchalitchichi Teodoreto amatsimikizira zozizwitsa zaku angelo zomwe zidachitika ku San Simone the Stilita, yemwe adakhala zaka 37 pamsonkhano wopendekera wamtali wamtali wamtali, komwe amamuyendera kawiri kawiri ndi mngelo womuteteza, yemwe adamuphunzitsa za mautumiki. wa Mulungu ndi moyo wamuyaya ndipo adakhala ndi iye kwa nthawi yayitali akukambirana zopatulika ndipo adalosera tsiku lomwe adzafa.

M'mawonekedwe awo, angelo samangotonthoza mizimu yotopa ndi kukoma ndi nzeru zamawu awo, kukongola ndi kukopa kwa mawonekedwe awo, koma amasangalala ndikulimbikitsa mzimu wogonjetsedwa ndi nyimbo yokoma kwambiri komanso nyimbo nyimbo zakumwamba. Nthawi zambiri timawerenga za mawonekedwe otere m'moyo wa amonke oyera mtima kuyambira kale. Mukukumbukira mawu a wamasalmoyo: "Ndikufuna kuti ndikuimbireni pamaso pa angelo", komanso za upangiri woyambitsa wawo Benedict, amonke ena pano amapezeka akuimba ofesi yopatulikayi, usiku, limodzi ndi angelo, omwe amagwirizanitsa mawu awo akumwamba ndi anthu oyimba. Venerable Beda, yemwe nthawi zambiri amagwira mawu a m'mbuyomu kuchokera ku San Benedetto, adatsimikiza za kupezeka kwa angelo m'nyumba zamonamalo: "Ndikudziwa," adatero tsiku lina, "angelo amabwera kudzayendera madera athu okhala; anganene chiyani akapanda kundipeza pakati pa abale anga? " Mu nyumba ya amonke ya Saint-Riquier, onse a Abbot Gervin ndi ambiri a amfumu ake adamva angelowo akulumikizana ndi mawu awo akumwambawo kuyimba kwa amonke, usiku wina, pomwe malo onse opatulika adadzazidwa ndi mafuta onunkhira bwino kwambiri. Woyera John Gualberto, woyambitsa amonke a Vallombrosan, kwa masiku atatu otsatizana asanamwalire adadziwona atazunguliridwa ndi angelo omwe amamuthandiza ndikuimba mapemphero achikristu. Woyera Nicholas wa Tolentino, kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi asanamwalire, anali ndi chisangalalo chomvetsera kuimbira kwa angelo usiku uliwonse, zomwe zimakulitsa mwa iye chidwi chofunitsitsa kupita kumwamba.
Zochulukirapo kuposa maloto anali masomphenya omwe a St. Francis waku Assisi usiku womwewo adalephera kugona: "Zonse zidzakhala kumwamba" adatinso kuti azilimbikitse, "komwe kuli mtendere ndi chisangalalo chamuyaya", Polankhula izi anagona. Kenako anaona mngelo ataimirira pafupi ndi kama wake ndipo atanyamula vayolidi ndi uta. "Francis," unatero mzimu wakumwamba, "ndidzasewera iwe monga timasewera pamaso pa mpando wachifumu wa Mulungu kumwamba." Apa mngelo adayikapo viyilo paphewa lake ndikupukutira uta pakati pa zingwe kamodzi. A St. Francis adalowedwa ndi chisangalalo chotere ndipo mzimu wake udamva kukoma, kotero kuti zinkakhala ngati kuti samakhalanso ndi thupi komanso samva ululu. "Ndipo Mngelo akadapukutira uta pakati pa zingwe," anatero mochenjera m'mawa wotsatira, "ndiye kuti moyo wanga ukadasiya thupi langa chifukwa cha chisangalalo chosalamulika"
Nthawi zambiri, komabe, mngelo wowongolera amatenga gawo la wowongolera auzimu, mbuye wa moyo wa uzimu, yemwe amatsogolera mzimu ku ungwiro Wachikhristu, pogwiritsa ntchito njira zonse zosonyezedwa pacholinga chimenecho popanda kupatula kulanga kwakukulu ndi kulangidwa.