Izinto zabangcwele bakaSt. Maximilian Kolbe zibonisiwe kwindlu yecawa yepalamente yasePoland
Izinto zabangasekhoyo zomfeli-nkolo wase-Auschwitz uSt. Maximilian Kolbe zafakwa kwindlu yecawa yepalamente yasePoland ngaphambi kweKrisimesi.
Izinto ezingcwele zatshintshelwa kwinyanga kaDisemba 17 kwicawa kaMama kaThixo, uMama weCawa, ekwanazo nezinto zakutshanje zikapopu oNgcwele uPaul John Paul II kunye nodokotela wabantwana wase-Italiya u-Gianna Beretta Molla.
Izinto ezingcwele zaziswa ngokusesikweni kuzo zombini izindlu zepalamente yasePoland- iSejm, okanye indlu engezantsi, kunye neNdlu yeeNgwevu- kwikomkhulu, iWarsaw, ngexesha lomsitho phambi kukaElżbieta Witek, umongameli weSejm, uSenator uJerzy Chróścikowski, kunye UFr. UPiotr Burgoński, umfundisi wecawe yaseSejm.
Izinto ezingcwele zaziswa ngu-Fr. UGrzegorz Bartosik, Umphathiswa wePhondo wamaFranciscans asePoland, uFr. UMariusz Słowik, umgcini weemonki yaseNiepokalanów, eyasekwa nguKolbe kwi1927, kunye noFr. UDamian Kaczmarek, unondyebo wePhondo lamaCranciscans eConventual of the Immaculate Mother of God in Poland.
Ukukhutshwa ngo-Disemba 18 kwipalamente yasePoland kwatsho ukuba izinto ezingasekhoyo zanikezelwa emva kwezicelo ezininzi ezivela kumasekela nabaseneta.
UKolbe wazalelwa eZduńska Wola, kumbindi wePoland, e1894. Njengomntwana, wabona umbono weNtombikazi enguMariya ephethe izithsaba ezibini. Wamnika izithsaba-enye yazo ibimhlophe, efuzisela ubunyulu, enye ebomvu, ukubonisa ukufela ukholo-kwaye wabamkela.
U-Kolbe wajoyina ii-Conventual Franciscans ngo-1910, ethatha igama likaMaximilian. Ngexesha lokufunda kwakhe eRoma, wanceda ekufumaneni iMilitia Immaculatae (Knights of the Immaculate), ezinikele ekukhuthazeni ukuzinikezela kuYesu ngoMariya.
Emva kokubuyela ePoland emva kokumiselwa kwakhe njengombingeleli, uKolbe waseka imagazini yanyanga zonke yokuthandazela iRycerz Niepokalanej (Knight of the Immaculate Conception). Uye waseka umzi woonongendi eNiepokalanów, kwiikhilomitha ezingama-40 entshona yeWarsaw, eyiguqula yaba liziko eliphambili lokupapasha lamaKatolika.
Ekuqaleni kwee-30s, waseka iimonki eJapan naseIndiya. Wonyulwa waba ngumgcini woonongendi baseNiepokalanów ngo-1936, waseka isikhululo sikanomathotholo saseNiepokalanów kwiminyaka emibini kamva.
Emva kolawulo lwamaNazi ePoland, uKolbe wathunyelwa kwinkampu yoxinaniso yaseAuschwitz. Ngexesha lesibheno ngoJulayi 29, 1941, oonogada bakhetha amadoda alishumi ukuba abulawe yindlala emva kokuba elinye ibanjwa lisindile enkampini. Xa omnye wabanyuliweyo, uFranciszek Gajowniczek, ekhala ephelelwe lithemba ngenxa yomfazi nabantwana bakhe, uKolbe wacela ukuthatha indawo yakhe.
Amadoda ali-10 ayegcinwe kwigumbi elingaphantsi kwendlu apho ahluthwa ukutya namanzi. Ngokwamangqina, uKolbe wakhokela amabanjwa agwetyiweyo ngokuthandaza nokucula iingoma. Emva kweeveki ezimbini yayinguye kuphela umntu owayesaphila. Wabulawa ngenaliti ye-phenol ngo-Agasti 14, 1941.
Esaziwa njenge "martyr of charity", uKolbe wahlonitshwa ngomhla we-17 ku-Okthobha ngo-Okthobha u-1971, 10. UGajowniczek uthathe inxaxheba kwiminyhadala yomibini.
Xa wayeshumayela kumsitho wokumiselwa njengongendawo, uPopu John Paul II wathi: “Koko kufa kukoyikeka ngokwembono yomntu, kukho konke ubukhulu besenzo somntu kunye nokhetho lomntu. Ngokukhawuleza wazinikela ekufeni ngenxa yothando “.
"Ekufeni kwakhe njengomntu kwabakho ubungqina obucacileyo obanikelwa kuKrestu: ubungqina obanikelwa kuKrestu kwisidima somntu, kubungcwele bobomi bakhe nakumandla okusindisa okufa apho kwenziwa khona uthando lothando."
“Ngokuchanekileyo kwesi sizathu ukubhubha kukaMaximilian Kolbe kuye kwaba luphawu loloyiso. Olu yayiluloyiso olufunyenwe phezu kwako konke ukudelwa okucwangcisiweyo nentiyo yomntu kunye nento engokobuthixo emntwini - uloyiso olufana nolo lwaphunyezwa yiNkosi yethu uYesu Krestu eKalvari "