Isifundo asibandakanyi ubudlelwane phakathi kogonyo kunye ne-autism
Uphononongo olungaphezulu kwama-650.000 abantwana baseDenmark abafumananga unxibelelwano phakathi kogonyo kathathu lwentsholongwane, olugonyela imasisi, uqwilikana kunye nerubella, kunye ne-autism, naphakathi kwabantwana abanobungozi obunxulumene nesi sifo, ngokwe-Annals of Medicine. .
Ijenali iqokelela iziphumo zophando lukazwelonke oluqhutywa ngabaphandi kwi-Statens Serum Institut eseCopenhagen, eDenmark.
Ugqirha wase-Bhritane u-Andrew Wakefield waseka ikhonkco eliqikelelwayo phakathi kwentsholongwane kathathu (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-MMR) kunye ne-autism kwinqaku elinempikiswano elapapashwa ngo-1998 elisaphakamisa inkxalabo kwaye lisetyenziswa njengengxoxo ngumbutho wokuchasana nogonyo.
Olu nxibelelaniso lwe-hypothetical lwaphanziswa kuphando oluninzi olulandelayo kunye nakwolu phando lutsha olwenziwe eDenmark, olugqiba kwelokuba iyeza lokuthintela intsholongwane kathathu alonyusi mngcipheko we-autism okanye lisibangele ebantwaneni abachaphazeleka sesi sifo ngenxa yezinto ezininzi.
Abaphandi abavela kwi-Serum Institut babandakanya abantwana abangama-657.461 abazelwe eDenmark koomama baseDenmark phakathi komhla woku-1 kuJanuwari 1999 nowama-31 kweyoMnga ngo-2010, neyathi yalandelwa ukusuka kunyaka wokuqala wobomi de kwangama-31 Agasti 2013.
Kubantwana bebonke abaqwalaselweyo, abangama-6.517 bafunyaniswa ukuba banesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo.
Xa uthelekisa abantwana abagonyiweyo kathathu kubantwana ababhinqileyo kunye nabangenakuthintelwa, akukho mahluko mkhulu wafunyanwa kumazinga omngcipheko we-autism.
Ngokufanayo, akubangakho kukhula kubukho bokubandezeleka kwe-autism emva kokugonyelwa phakathi kwamaqhekeza abantwana abanezinto ezinobungozi ezinxulumene nesi sifo.
Ukuyekisa ukunyuka kwehlabathi kwindibano yokulwa isitofu kuphakathi kwemiceli mngeni ebekwe nguMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi (i-WHO) kulo nyaka njengenxalenye yesicwangciso sobuchule sika-2019-2023.
Ukonyuka kwama-30% kwimeko yemasisi ehlabathini lonke ngo-2018 yenye yeempawu zokulumkisa malunga neziphumo ezibi zale ntshukumo, ngokwe-WHO.