Umnqamlezo omangalisayo wesibetho se-1522 wadluliselwa eSan Pietro ukusikelelwa ngu-Pope 'Urbi et Orbi'
Upopu uFrancis wathandaza phambi kwalo mfanekiso xa wayesuka eVietnam eluhambeni oluncinci ukuze abongoze ukuphela kobhubhane
Kwi-Via del Corso edumileyo, eyaziwa ngokuba yenye yezona zitrato zixakekileyo zokuthenga eRoma, yicawa yaseSan Marcello, egcina umfanekiso ohlonelwayo kunye nomangaliso kaKristu obethelelwe emnqamlezweni.
Lo mfanekiso ngoku usiwe eSan Pietro ukuze ubekhona ngentsikelelo yomlando ka-Urbi et Orbi eza kunikwa nguFrancesco ngoMatshi 27.
Kutheni le nto ibethelelwa emnqamlezweni?
Icawa yaseSan Marcello yaqala ukwakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, ixhaswe nguPopu Marcellus I, owathi kamva watshutshiswa ngumlawuli waseRoma uMaxentius wagwetywa ukuba enze umsebenzi onzima kwizitali zecatabulum (iposi esembindini yelizwe) ndade ndafa kukudinwa. Indawo yakhe igcinwe ecaweni, awayeyixhasa kwaye yathatha igama layo kwigama lakhe elingcwele.
Kubusuku obuphakathi komhla wama-22 nowama-23 kuCanzibe ngowe-1519, ibandla latshatyalaliswa ngumlilo owoyikekayo owathi wawutshisa waluthuthu. Ekuseni, abo bangamabhodlo beza kubona into ebuhlungu yokutshaya inkunkuma. Apho bafumana umnqamlezo umisiwe ngaphezu kwesibingelelo esiphakamileyo, ububungqina buphelele, bukhanyisiwe ngesibane seoyile, nangona sasikhubazekile ngamadangatye, sasisitsha emazantsi omfanekiso.
Bakhwaza kwangoko besithi ngummangaliso, kwaye amalungu athembekileyo azinikeleyo aqala ukuqokelela rhoqo ngolwesiHlanu athandaze akhanyise izibane ezantsi komfanekiso wokhuni. Yazalwa ke "i-Archconfraternity ye-Holy Crucifix e-Urbe", esekho nanamhlanje.
Nangona kunjalo, yayingenguye kuphela ummangaliso owenzekayo ngokunxulumene nomnqamlezo. Imihla elandelayo yabuyela emva kwiminyaka emithathu kamva, ngo-1522, xa isibetho esoyikekayo sahlasela isixeko saseRoma kabuhlungu kangangokuba kwakusoyikwa ukuba eso sixeko siza kuyeka nje ukubakho.
Bephelelwe lithemba, abahlali bakaMariya bagqiba kwelokuba baphathe umnqamlezo kumngcelele wokuzisola ovela ecaweni yaseSan Marcello, ekugqibeleni bafika kwi-Basilica yaseSan Pietro. Abasemagunyeni, besoyikela ingozi yokosuleleka, bazama ukuwuthintela lo mngcelele wenkolo, kodwa abantu xa bebonke babephelelwe lithemba. Umfanekiso weNkosi yethu waqhutywa kwizitrato zedolophu sisibhengezo esidumileyo.
Lo mngcelele uthathe iintsuku ezininzi, ixesha elithathiweyo ukuhanjiswa kuyo yonke indawo yaseRoma. Xa umnqamlezo wabuyela endaweni yawo, isibetho sayeka kwaphela kwaye iRoma yasindiswa ekuphelisweni.
Ukususela ngo-1650, ukubethelelwa emnqamlezweni ngokungummangaliso kuziswe kwi-Basilica yaseSt.
Indawo yokuthandaza
Ngexesha lokuzila kweNtlokoma enkulu yonyaka ka-2000, umnqamlezo omangalisayo waboniswa esibingelelweni sesivumo sikaSt. Kwakuphambi kwalo mfanekiso uSt. John Paul II wabhiyozela "uMhla woXolelo"
Upapa uFrancis wayethandaze phambi kweNgcaciso eNgcwele ngomhla we-15 kaMatshi ka-2020, ecela ukuba kuphele isibetho se-coronavirus eye yazisa ubomi obuninzi emhlabeni jikelele.